in vitro


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Related to in vitro: in vivo

in vi·tro

 (ĭn vē′trō)
adv. & adj.
In an artificial environment outside a living organism: an egg fertilized in vitro; in vitro fertilization.

[New Latin in vitrō : Latin in, in + Latin vitrō, ablative of vitrum, glass.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

in vitro

(ɪn ˈviːtrəʊ)
adv, adj
(Biology) (of biological processes or reactions) made to occur outside the living organism in an artificial environment, such as a culture medium
[New Latin, literally: in glass]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

in vi•tro

(ɪn ˈvi troʊ)
adj.
(of a biological entity or process) developed or maintained in a controlled, nonliving environment, as a laboratory vessel.
Compare in vivo.
[1890–95; < Latin: in glass]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

in vi·tro

(ĭn vē′trō)
In an artificial environment, such as a test tube; not inside a living organism: grow tissue in vitro. Compare in vivo.
The American Heritage® Student Science Dictionary, Second Edition. Copyright © 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

in vitro

A Latin phrase meaning in glass, used to describe a biological process that is artificially made to happen outside the body, especially fertilization.
Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Adj.1.in vitro - in an artificial environment outside the living organism; "in vitro fertilization"
in vivo - within a living organism; "in vivo techniques"
Adv.1.in vitro - in an artificial environment outside the living organism; "an egg fertilized in vitro"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations

in vitro

[ɪnˈviːtrəʊ]
A. ADJ & ADVin vitro
B. CPD in vitro fertilization Nfecundación f in vitro
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

in vitro

(Biol)
adjkünstlich, In-vitro- (spec); in vitro fertilizationkünstliche Befruchtung, In-vitro-Fertilisation f (spec)
adv fertilizekünstlich, in vitro (spec)
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

in vitro

[ɪnˈviːtrəʊ] adj & advin vitro
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

in vi·tro

a. L. in vitro, dentro de una vasija de vidrio, término aplicado a pruebas de laboratorio.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012

in vitro

in vitro, en el laboratorio
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in periodicals archive ?
In vitro shoots were transferred to a half-strength MS medium containing different concentrations of NAA or IBA in MS or B5 medium.
From 2018 onwards, Envigo expects to create between five to ten new in vitro and in silico tests on average per year.
In conclusion, serum free defined system having FAF-BSA+EGF was comparable to the MM containing FCS and can be used to replace serum supplemented media for the in vitro maturation of buffalo oocytes and further embryo development.
Because of the rich values and high popularity of Celosia argentea, the in vitro technique was applied in order to achieve an efficient mass propagation and flower formation of this species.
The report presents the global in vitro fertilization market's historical trajectory in the form of figures and statistics, while the report also provides readers with solid projections about the market's likely growth trajectory over the forecast period.
The in vitro functional studies revealed that miR3666 decreased insulin sensitivity, inhibited cell proliferation, and induced cell apoptosis of pancreatic p-cells.
[ClickPress, Thu Mar 07 2019] Looking at the current market trends as well as the promising demand status of the " In Vitro Diagnostics Quality Control Market " it can be projected that the future years will bring out positive outcomes.
Although in vivo titration of FMD virus (FMDV) has been replaced by in vitro titration for most applications, several FMD laboratories still use in vivo titration for cattle-passaged viruses intended for challenge.