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        <title>Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty</title>     
        <link>https://www.rferl.org</link>
        <description>Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty is an international news organization serving Central and Eastern Europe, the Caucasus, Central Asia, Russia, the Middle East and Balkan countries</description>
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            <title>Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty</title>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org</link>
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        <language>en</language>
        <copyright>Copyright 2026 - RFE/RL, Inc.</copyright>   
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            <title>Trumps Says Strikes On Iran To Continue As Battle Over Strait Of Hormuz Escalates</title>
            <description>US President Donald Trump said air strikes on Iran will continue until he says &quot;it&apos;s enough,&quot; as Tehran and Washington stepped up attacks in a battle to control the Strait of Hormuz, in what the United Nations called a &quot;huge setback&quot; for civilians in the region.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/trumps-strikes-iran-battle-strait-of-hormuz-escalates/33803719.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/trumps-strikes-iran-battle-strait-of-hormuz-escalates/33803719.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Wed, 15 Jul 2026 01:11:10 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Iran</category><category>News</category><category>The Rundown Headline</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/561e9ac7-0e88-4208-7dfe-08decad17715_tv_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Russia Strips Arctic Air Defenses As Ukraine War Strains Military</title>
            <description>New satellite images appear to show that several strategically important sites in Russia&apos;s far north have had air defense batteries removed as the Kremlin struggles to counter Ukrainian drone attacks elsewhere in the country.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-air-defense-removal-arctic-satellite-photos-ukraine-war/33803628.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-air-defense-removal-arctic-satellite-photos-ukraine-war/33803628.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 21:54:05 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Russia</category><category>Features</category><category>Ukraine</category><category>Russia Invades Ukraine</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/fee48e8c-50cd-4c9b-5f4d-08decd277110_cx7_cy5_cw92_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Jonathan Schroden: Why The US-Iran Conflict Keeps Shifting Between Fighting And Diplomacy </title>
            <description>As the US and Iran exchange new strikes, military analyst Jonathan Schroden explains why wars often become more violent before peace, how the Strait of Hormuz has become the conflict&apos;s strategic centre, and why drones are reshaping naval warfare.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/jonathan-schroden-us-iran-conflict-hormuz-blockade/33803676.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/jonathan-schroden-us-iran-conflict-hormuz-blockade/33803676.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 21:04:13 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Iran</category><category>Features</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/95648da7-40c1-48a7-ba0f-c641f5e62d10_cx0_cy9_cw0_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Ukraine Gets Nod From France To Produce French Defense Systems </title>
            <description>France will allow Ukraine to produce French-made ​cruise missiles, precision guided bombs and air defense interceptor ‌missiles on top of orders for the next-generation Franco-Italian air defense system SAMP/T and 16 Rafale fighter jets.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-france-defense-systems-patriot/33803618.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-france-defense-systems-patriot/33803618.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 18:04:01 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>News</category><category>Ukraine</category><category>Russia Invades Ukraine</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/9C1B2549-87F6-4FFC-A20F-62901FC26EAC_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>US Employs Sea Drones As Strikes Escalate In Strait Of Hormuz</title>
            <description>In addition to a night of renewed US strikes on Iran, the US Central Command reports that its forces targeted a submarine and ship maintenance facility in the Iranian port of Bandar Abbas using sea drones, which marks a first in American combat weapons technology. </description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/iran-hormuz-strait-us-strike-bandar-abbas-submarine-sea-drone-trump/33803486.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/iran-hormuz-strait-us-strike-bandar-abbas-submarine-sea-drone-trump/33803486.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 15:13:47 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Iran</category><category>Video Archive</category><category>Videos</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/68723ee0-cfb2-4858-7e10-08decad17715_tv_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>US Ratchets Up Pressure On Iran With New Sanctions </title>
            <description>As the US-Israeli war with Iran continues to impact and shape the region, journalists from RFE/RL&apos;s Central Newsroom and Iranian service, Radio Farda, deliver ongoing updates and analysis.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/iran-live-blog-trump-middle-east/33803414.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/iran-live-blog-trump-middle-east/33803414.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 13:00:30 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Iran</category><category>News</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/119102a5-92a3-494e-5f0c-08decd277110_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Wider Europe Briefing: The EU&apos;s &apos;Super Tuesday&apos;</title>
            <description>In this week&apos;s briefing, Rikard Jozwiak focuses on the EU enlargement “Super Tuesday” and Ukrainian civil detainees held by Russia.
</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/wider-europe-briefing-the-eu-s-super-tuesday/33803341.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/wider-europe-briefing-the-eu-s-super-tuesday/33803341.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 11:53:46 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Wider Europe</category><category>Features</category><category>Moldova</category><category>Russia</category><category>Ukraine</category><category>Montenegro</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/74542d35-b861-49f8-743b-08ddb85f27b4_w800_h450.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Rescuers Dodge Air Strikes To Evacuate Donetsk Region City</title>
            <description>As residents of the city of Druzhkivka come under increasing air strikes and drone attacks, rescuers are scrambling to get them to safety. Reports indicate the front line is advancing toward the city, located near Kramatorsk. Several thousand people still live in Druzhkivka. 
</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/mass-evacuations-from-ukraine-druzhkivka-under-russian-airstrikes/33803288.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/mass-evacuations-from-ukraine-druzhkivka-under-russian-airstrikes/33803288.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 09:13:56 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Ukraine</category><category>Russia Invades Ukraine</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/a9abda29-4e59-470f-41a7-08decacf94d0_tv_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>‘Watch The Dialogue, Not The Bombing’ In Iran, Former US Envoy Says</title>
            <description>Former US Ambassador to Qatar Timmy Davis tells RFE/RL in an interview that, despite the military confrontation, negotiations remain the only viable way out of the crisis between the US and Iran.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/33802919.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/33802919.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 01:43:48 +0200</pubDate>
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            <title>Trump Walks Back Threat Of Hormuz Transit Fee; US Strikes Iran As Tehran Targets Gulf Shipping</title>
            <description>US President Donald Trump has walked back his plan to charge a 20 percent fee on cargo shipped through the Strait of Hormuz, replacing it with proposed trade and investment agreements with Persian Gulf states while maintaining a blockade on Iranian shipping.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/33802915.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/33802915.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 01:00:10 +0200</pubDate>
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            <title>Trump Says US Will Control Strait Of Hormuz, Collect 20 Percent Shipping Fees</title>
            <description>US President Donald Trump said the United States intends to blockade Iranian vessels in the Strait of Hormuz and collect fees from other countries&apos; shipping traffic as reimbursement. The statement came after a new wave of US and Iranian air strikes in the region on July 12 and 13.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/trump-iran-strait-hormuz-navy/33802912.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/trump-iran-strait-hormuz-navy/33802912.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 00:38:47 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Iran</category><category>Video Archive</category><category>Videos</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/f4f212ca-8fdc-409b-41a4-08decacf94d0_tv_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Following US Strikes On Iran, Gulf States Remain On Alert</title>
            <description>Following US military strikes on Iran over the weekend, which came after Iran targeted shipping in the Hormuz Strait, reports of damage are coming in as Iran threatens to target Gulf states. </description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/iran-us-israel-gulf-states-ceasefire-strikes-bahrain-kuwait-oman-jordan-rocket/33802697.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/iran-us-israel-gulf-states-ceasefire-strikes-bahrain-kuwait-oman-jordan-rocket/33802697.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 18:12:04 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Iran</category><category>Video Archive</category><category>Videos</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/f8635464-fe91-403c-4186-08decacf94d0_tv_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Zelenskyy Fights Another Political Battle With Another Cabinet Shake-Up In Ukraine</title>
            <description>Zelenskyy gave no explanation for the unexpected shuffle of his Cabinet. But the popularity of Ukraine’s one-and-only wartime president is slipping, as war-weary voters tire of political scandals, as well as the unrelenting Russian invasion. </description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-zelenskyy-politics-government-cabinet-shuffle-svyrydenko/33802810.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-zelenskyy-politics-government-cabinet-shuffle-svyrydenko/33802810.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 17:42:51 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Features</category><category>Ukraine</category><category>Russia Invades Ukraine</category><category>The Rundown Headline</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/008aa49b-63cf-467f-b56c-87728798e112_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Afghans Under Pressure Again In New Pakistani Deportation Drive</title>
            <description>Thousands of Afghan families, fearing an uncertain future, have begun pouring into Afghanistan amid a fresh push from Pakistan against what officials describe a “crackdown&quot; on undocumented aliens.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/afghans-under-pressure-again-in-new-pakistani-deportation-drive/33802798.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/afghans-under-pressure-again-in-new-pakistani-deportation-drive/33802798.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 16:57:09 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>News</category><category>Afghanistan</category><category>Pakistan</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/17ea361e-d28e-40ed-82de-fa4c7effe7e3_cx0_cy10_cw0_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Trump Says US Blockade Of Hormuz Strait Back After Fresh Round Of Attacks Rock The Gulf</title>
            <description>President Donald Trump said he is reinstating a blockade of the straight of Hormuz after the United States and Iran traded a new wave of air strikes sparked by activity in the key waterway, rocked the Gulf region.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/trump-threatens-to-take-control-of-hormuz-strait-after-fresh-round-of-attacks-rock-the-gulf/33802722.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/trump-threatens-to-take-control-of-hormuz-strait-after-fresh-round-of-attacks-rock-the-gulf/33802722.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 15:08:34 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Iran</category><category>News</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/3c0b3163-040b-4565-1842-08decd1d5d42_tv_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>EU Reverses Course, Not Expected To Sanction Russian Orthodox Church Leader, Lukoil Chief </title>
            <description>The European Union will not impose sanctions on the head of the Russian Orthodox Church and the chief of Russia’s largest private oil company, after Bulgaria vetoed the proposal.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/eu-russia-sanctions-patriach-kirill-lukoil/33802579.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/eu-russia-sanctions-patriach-kirill-lukoil/33802579.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 11:00:36 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>News</category><category>Russia</category><category>Wider Europe</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/60694ebc-3a82-4977-b894-08de3c914337_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Zelenskyy Announces Plans To Replace Ukraine&apos;s Prime Minister In Government Reshuffle</title>
            <description>Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy announced on July 12 that he intends to replace Prime Minister Yulia Svyrydenko as part of a broader government reshuffle</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-volodymyr-zelenskyy-yulia-svyrydenko-reshuffle/33802078.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-volodymyr-zelenskyy-yulia-svyrydenko-reshuffle/33802078.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Sun, 12 Jul 2026 15:41:59 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>News</category><category>Ukraine</category><category>Russia Invades Ukraine</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/4a18320c-bdf3-4fbc-74c0-08ddb85dbb0a_cx0_cy10_cw0_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Lindsey Graham, US Senator And Prominent Ukraine Advocate, Dies At 71</title>
            <description>US Senator Lindsey Graham, one of the Republican Party&apos;s most influential voices on foreign policy and among Ukraine&apos;s strongest supporters in Washington, died on July 11 after what his office described as a &quot;brief and sudden illness.&quot; He was 71.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/lindsey-graham-us-senator-and-prominent-ukraine-advocate-dies-at-71/33802035.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/lindsey-graham-us-senator-and-prominent-ukraine-advocate-dies-at-71/33802035.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Sun, 12 Jul 2026 13:03:54 +0200</pubDate>
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            <title>Darkness Of The Donbas: Nighttime Satellite Images Capture Ukraine&apos;s Depopulation</title>
            <description>Colorized images made by NASA satellites capable of capturing the light of human activity by night show swathes of Ukrainian territory in the country&apos;s east have fallen dark amid depopulation and wartime power outages. </description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-war-russia-invasion-night-satellite-images-depopulation-donbas/33801975.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-war-russia-invasion-night-satellite-images-depopulation-donbas/33801975.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Sun, 12 Jul 2026 12:52:02 +0200</pubDate>
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            <title>Iran&apos;s Cafe Culture Faces Political And Economic Pressure</title>
            <description>Iran&apos;s cafes are navigating economic hardship and growing official scrutiny as they struggle to survive.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/iran-tehran-cafe-culture-young-people/33799555.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/iran-tehran-cafe-culture-young-people/33799555.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Sun, 12 Jul 2026 12:13:13 +0200</pubDate>
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