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Enargite

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
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About EnargiteHide

Formula:
Cu3AsS4
Colour:
Greyish-black to black, grey/rose-brown in reflected light.
Lustre:
Metallic
Hardness:
3
Specific Gravity:
4.4 - 4.5
Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Name:
From the Greek ฮญฮฝฮฑฯฮณฮฎฯ‚ for "distinct," referring to its cleavage.
Dimorph of:
Typically found as dark-grey to black massive material; crystals usually thick tabular, but may also be prismatic.

May contain minor Sb (Springer, 1969). The most Sb-rich enargite was found to have the composition Cu3As0.8Sb0.2S4 (Pรณsfai & Buseck, 1998).
Note: The synthetic system Cu3AsxSb1-xS4 has a two phase region at x = 0.8. Mixtures with x < 0.8 crystallize in the famatinite type, compositions with x > 0.8 crystallize in the enargite type (Pfitzner & Bernert, 2004).

Chemically similar to tennantite which, however, has no cleavage.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
1380
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:1380:8

IMA Classification of EnargiteHide

Classification of EnargiteHide

2.KA.05

2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
K : Sulfarsenates, Sulfantimonates
A : Sulfarsenates with (As,Sb)S4 tetrahedra
Dana 7th ed.:
3.2.1.1
3.2.1.1

3 : SULFOSALTS
2 : รธ = 4
6.3.1

6 : Sulphosalts - Sulphostannates, Sulphogermanates,Sulpharsenates, Sulphantimonates, Sulphovanadates and Sulphohalides
3 : Sulpharsenates and sulphantimonates

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMAโ€“CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Please only use the official IMAโ€“CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.

SymbolSourceReference for Standard
EngIMAโ€“CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMAโ€“CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43
EngWhitney & Evans (2010)Whitney, D.L. and Evans, B.W. (2010) Abbreviations for names of rock-forming minerals. American Mineralogist, 95, 185โ€“187 doi:10.2138/am.2010.3371
EngThe Canadian Mineralogist (2019)The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) The Canadian Mineralogist list of symbols for rock- and ore-forming minerals (December 30, 2019). download

Physical Properties of EnargiteHide

Metallic
Transparency:
Opaque
Colour:
Greyish-black to black, grey/rose-brown in reflected light.
Streak:
Black.
Hardness:
Hardness Data:
Measured
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
Perfect
Perfect on {110}, imperfect on {100} and {010}, indistinct {001}.
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven
Density:
4.4 - 4.5 g/cm3 (Measured)    4.40 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of EnargiteHide

Anisotropism:
Strong dark violet red or olive green
Reflectivity:
WavelengthR1 (%)R2 (%)
400nm24.8%26.2%
420nm26.6%26.0%
440nm26.5%25.6%
460nm26.5%25.9%
480nm26.2%25.8%
500nm25.6%25.6%
520nm24.9%25.3%
540nm24.4%25.2%
560nm24.0%25.2%
580nm23.8%25.4%
600nm23.8%25.9%
620nm24.1%26.5%
640nm24.6%26.9%
660nm25.2%26.9%
680nm25.6%26.8%
700nm25.7%26.7%


Graph shows reflectance levels at different wavelengths (in nm). Peak reflectance is 26.9%.
R1 shown in black, R2 shown in red
Colour in reflected light:
Grey to light pink brown
Internal Reflections:
Deep red
Pleochroism:
Weak

Chemistry of EnargiteHide

Mindat Formula:
Cu3AsS4
Element Weights:
Element% weight
Cu48.407 %
S32.568 %
As19.024 %

Calculated from ideal end-member formula.
Common Impurities:
Sb,Fe,Pb,Zn,Ag,Ge

Crystallography of EnargiteHide

Crystal System:
Orthorhombic
Class (H-M):
mm2 - Pyramidal
Space Group:
Pmn21
Cell Parameters:
a = 7.4127(16) Å, b = 6.4404(15) Å, c = 6.1577(14) Å
Ratio:
a:b:c = 1.151 : 1 : 0.956
Unit Cell V:
293.97 ร…ยณ (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
2
Morphology:
Crystals tabular on {001}, or prismatic. May be striated parallel to "c." Also found as massive material, may be granular.
Twinning:
Common on {230}, sometimes as star-shaped cyclic trillings. Note that the twin law is erroneously given as {320} in the literature; an explanation the error, which was recognised by Pete Richards, is given in the FMF link (mineral-forum.com) in the references section.
Comment:
Cell parameters from Karanoviฤ‡ et al. (2002).

Crystallographic forms of EnargiteHide

Crystal Atlas:
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Enargite no.11 - Goldschmidt (1913-1926)
View 3D crystal model
Enargite - Tabular {001}
View 3D crystal model
Enargite - {110}, {001}, modified
3d models and HTML5 code kindly provided by www.smorf.nl.

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Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0011108EnargitePfitzner A, Bernert T (2004) The system Cu3AsS4 - Cu3SbS4 and investigations on normal tetrahedral structures Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie 219 20-262004synthetic0293
0014921EnargiteKaranovic L, Cvetkovic L, Poleti D, Balic-Zunic T, Makovicky E (2002) Crystal and absolute structure of enargite from Bor (Serbia) Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Monatshefte 2002 241-2532002Bor, Serbia0293
0014370EnargiteHenao J A, Diaz de Delgado G, Delgado J M, Castrillo F J, Odreman O (1994) Single-crystal structure refinement of enargite [Cu3AsS4] Note z-coordinate of S1 changed from .4592 to match reported bond lengths Materials Research Bulletin 29 1121-11271994mines of Bailadores in Merida, Venezuela0293
0009381EnargiteAdiwidjaja G, Lohn J (1970) Strukturverfeinerung von enargit, Cu3AsS4 Acta Crystallographica B26 1878-18791970Butte, Montana, USA0293
0010518EnargitePauling L, Weinbaum S (1934) The crystal structure of enargite, Cu3AsS4 Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie 88 48-531934Philippine Islands0293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Loading XRD data...
Data Set:
Data courtesy of RRUFF project at University of Arizona, used with permission.
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
3.22 ร…(40)
3.21 ร…(80)
3.07 ร…(90)
2.84 ร…(80)
1.85 ร…(60)
1.73 ร…(100)
1.59 ร…(50)
1.26 ร…(40)

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
High-? alteration and/or metamorphism
33 : Minerals deposited by hydrothermal metal-rich fluids (see also [#12])
Geological Setting:
A mineral of moderate temperature vein and replacement deposits.

Type Occurrence of EnargiteHide

Synonyms of EnargiteHide

Other Language Names for EnargiteHide

Varieties of EnargiteHide

Silver-bearing EnargiteA silver-bearing variety of enargite.

Compare also keutschite.
StannoenargiteSn-bearing enargite.

Common AssociatesHide

Associations Based on Photo Data:
491 photos of Enargite associated with PyriteFeS2
249 photos of Enargite associated with QuartzSiO2
85 photos of Enargite associated with Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
74 photos of Enargite associated with CovelliteCuS
49 photos of Enargite associated with LuzoniteCu3AsS4
46 photos of Enargite associated with BaryteBaSO4
45 photos of Enargite associated with ColusiteCu13VAs3S16
44 photos of Enargite associated with ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
38 photos of Enargite associated with SphaleriteZnS
30 photos of Enargite associated with ChalcociteCu2S

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

2.KA.05Petrukite(Cu,Fe,Zn,Ag)3(Sn,In)S4Orth. mm2 : Pmn21
2.KA.10BriartiteCu2FeGeS4Tet.
2.KA.10KeutschiteCu2AgAsS4Tet. 4 2m : I4 2m
2.KA.10PermingeatiteCu3SbSe4Tet. 4 2m : I4 2m
2.KA.10LuzoniteCu3AsS4Tet. 4 2m : I4 2m
2.KA.10BarquilliteCu2CdGeS4Tet. 4 2m : I4 2m
2.KA.10FamatiniteCu3SbS4Tet. 4 2m : I4 2m
2.KA.10ZincobriartiteCu2(Zn,Fe)(Ge,Ga)S4Tet. 4 2m : I4 2m
2.KA.15FangiteTl3AsS4Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnma

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Industrial Uses:
Occasionally found in large enough volumes to be mined as an ore of copper.

Internet Links for EnargiteHide

References for EnargiteHide

Reference List:

Localities for EnargiteHide

Showing 1,223 localities.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. โ“˜ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Afghanistan
 
  • Zabul
    • Mizan District
Singer et al. (2005)
Antarctica
 
  • West Antarctica
    • Antarctic Peninsula
      • Bransfield Strait
Petersen et al. (2004)
Argentina
 
  • Catamarca Province
    • Andalgalรก Department
      • Andalgalรก
FRANCHINI (27ยบ26'S-66ยบ16'O) +2 other references
Recursos Minerales de la Republica ... +3 other references
MARQUEZ-ZAVALIA
Yaciuk et al. (2021)
PUTZ +2 other references
PUTZ +2 other references
        • Cerro Atajo
Marquez-Zavalia et al. (2007)
    • Santa Marรญa Department
Natural History Museum Vienna collection (catalogued in 1883)
  • Cรณrdoba Province
    • Minas Department
      • Ciรฉnaga del Coro District
Sureda (1978)
  • Jujuy Province
    • Rinconada Department
      • Rinconada
Coira et al. (1995) +1 other reference
  • La Rioja Province
    • Famatina Department
Brodtkorb (2002)
Brodtkorb et al. (1999)
Paar et al. (2005, January)
Brotkorb (2002) +1 other reference
De Brodtkorb (2009)
de Brodtkorb +2 other references
  • Salta Province
    • Los Andes department
      • San Antonio de los Cobres
        • El Quevar mining district
ROBL +1 other reference
Brodtkorb (2002)
Salado-Paz et al. (2022)
Brodtkorb (2002) +2 other references
  • San Juan Province
    • Calingasta Department
Aldebaran Resources Inc.
    • Iglesia Department
Perellรณ et al. (2023)
Sillitoe et al. (2019)
    • Jรกchal Department
Centenera Mining Corp.
Gilmour et al. (2017)
  • San Luis Province
    • Coronel Pringles Department
      • Carolina
        • Caรฑada Honda
Nilda E. Urbina & P. Sruoga (2008)
  • Santa Cruz Province
    • Deseado Department
      • Tres Cerros
Honnorez-Guerstein (1971) +1 other reference
FERNANDEZ +1 other reference
Jovic et al. (2011)
Armenia
 
  • Kotayk Province
    • Hrazdan
      • Megradzor
Kolpakova et al. (2001) +2 other references
  • Lori Province
Valls et al. (2013)
    • Teghut
Singer et al. (2008) +1 other reference
    • Vanadzor
Khachaturyan +1 other reference
  • Syunik Province
Hovakimyan et al. (2019)
Hovakimyan et al. (2019)
    • Kajaran
      • Kajaran
Singer et al. (2008) +2 other references
Hovakimyan et al. (2019)
    • Kapan
Mederer et al. (2014) +2 other references
      • Kapan
Khachaturian (1958)
Mederer et al. (2014) +2 other references
Moritz et al. (2016)
    • Meghri
      • Agarak
Singer et al. (2008) +1 other reference
    • Sisian
      • Dastakert
Karamyan (1957) +2 other references
Kukulyan (1988)
Australia
 
  • New South Wales
    • Bathurst Co.
      • Byng
Stevens (1972)
    • Cunningham Co.
      • Trundle
Singer et al. (2008)
    • Hardinge Co.
      • Tingha
Markham et al. (1965) +1 other reference
    • King Co.
      • Frogmore
Downes et al. (2011)
    • Narromine Co.
Downes et al. (2004)
JR Chapman - Geological Survey of NSW ...
    • Robinson Co.
      • Cobar
Gilligan et al. (1995) +4 other references
    • St Vincent Co.
      • Braidwood
Gilligan (1975)
  • Northern Territory
    • Barkly Region
      • Tennant Creek
Haddock (1974)
  • Queensland
    • City of Mount Isa
      • Gunpowder District
        • Mount Gordon
Richardson et al. (1997) +1 other reference
    • Mareeba Shire
Nethery et al. (1998)
    • Whitsunday Region
      • Mount Carlton district
Corral et al. (2019)
- (n.d.) +1 other reference
Corral et al. (2019)
Corral et al. (2019)
Evolution Mining website +2 other references
Corral et al. (2019)
Corral et al. (2019)
Corral et al. (2019)
  • South Australia
    • Pastoral Unincorporated Area
leme.anu.edu.au (n.d.)
      • Olympic Dam
Ehrig et al. (2012)
  • Tasmania
    • West Coast municipality
      • Queenstown district
        • Queenstown
Ralph Bottrill et al in prep. +1 other reference
R. Bottrill
Markham et al. (1965)
Bottrill et al. (2008)
AGSO Research Newsletter May 2000
      • Rosebery district
        • Rosebery
Brathwaite (1969) +1 other reference
  • Victoria
    • Northern Grampians Shire
      • Stawell
Mapani et al. (1994)
  • Western Australia
    • Kalgoorlie-Boulder Shire
      • Kalgoorlie-Boulder
        • Boorara
Hollis et al. (2017) +1 other reference
        • Kalgoorlie Consolidated Gold Mines
Simpson (1948)
Simpson (1948)
Simpson (1948)
Simpson (1948)
      • Mulgabbie Goldfield
Simpson (1948)
Austria
 
  • Carinthia
    • Spittal an der Drau District
      • Bad Kleinkirchheim
        • Mallnock
Kharbish et al. (2007)
      • Irschen
Pichler (2009)
      • Oberdrauburg
Pichler (2009)
    • Vรถlkermarkt District
      • Vรถlkermarkt
        • Trixen
          • Terpetzen
Niedermayr et al. (1995)
  • Lower Austria
    • Neunkirchen District
      • Semmering
Huber et al. (1977) +1 other reference
Neuner (1956)
  • Salzburg
    • Hallein District
      • Abtenau
        • Rigaus
          • Webing
Strasser (1989)
Kolitsch et al. (2012)
      • Scheffau am Tennengebirge
        • Grubach
          • Moosegg
Graeser et al. (1986) +1 other reference
    • St. Johann im Pongau District
      • Forstau
Schachinger et al. (2014)
Strasser (1989)
      • Untertauern
Meixner (1978)
    • Tamsweg District
      • Mauterndorf
Kharbish et al. (2007)
      • WeiรŸpriach
Schachinger et al. (2014)
    • Zell am See District
      • Leogang
        • Hรผtten
          • Schwarzleograben
Strasser (1989)
            • Schwarzleo mining district
C.Auer (2014)
      • Mittersill
        • Mittersill Scheelite deposit
Strasser (1989)
      • Neukirchen am GroรŸvenediger
        • Leutachkopf - Stocker Alp area
Niedermayr (1997) +1 other reference
      • Rauris
        • Hochtor area
Pichler (2009)
  • Styria
    • Bruck-Mรผrzzuschlag District
      • TragรถรŸ-Sankt Katharein
        • Oberort (TragรถรŸ-Oberort)
Postl (1990, 1991) +1 other reference
    • Liezen District
      • Grundlsee
        • Wienern
Taucher (1995)
      • Sankt Gallen
        • Oberlaussa
Postl et al. (2019)
      • Schladming
        • Giglach valley
          • Giglach lakes
Schachinger et al. (2014)
    • Murtal District
      • Spielberg
Leitner (2013)
Raith et al. (2015)
C.Auer (2024)
Postl et al. (1988) +1 other reference
            • WeiรŸenbach district (Flatschachgraben; WeiรŸenbachgraben)
Raith et al. (2015)
  • Tyrol
    • Imst District
      • Tarrenz
        • Heiterwand
Wetzenstein (1972)
    • Kitzbรผhel District
      • Sankt Jakob in Haus
    • Kufstein District
      • Brixlegg
- (1994, July) +1 other reference
Schnorrer+Poeverlein (2005)
      • Reith im Alpbachtal
        • Geyer - Silberberg mining district
          • Silberberg
Poeverlein et al. (2007)
C.Auer (2015)
          • Silberberggraben
Putz et al. (2012)
Pichler (1869) +4 other references
        • St Gertraudi
          • GroรŸkogel (Reither Kogel)
Putz et al. (2007)
        • Unterstein
58. +1 other reference
      • Wildschรถnau
- (1994, July)
    • Schwaz District
      • Falkenstein mining district
- (1994, July)
Arlt et al. (1994)
  • Upper Austria
    • Kirchdorf an der Krems District
Arthofer (2004)
      • Spital am Pyhrn
Brandstetter et al. (2020)
Azerbaijan
 
  • Balakan District
    • Belokan-Avar ore district
- (2005)
  • Gedebey District
Hemon et al. (2012) +1 other reference
Baba-zadeh et al. (2024)
  • Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic
Arasly (1968)
    • Shahbuz District
Hovakimyan et al. (2019)
Hovakimyan et al. (2019)
Bolivia
 
  • La Paz
    • Aroma Province
Econ Geol (1991)
      • Sica Sica Municipality
Paar et al. (2009)
    • Inquisivi Province
      • Colquiri
Federico Ahlfeld and Alejandro Schneider-Scherbina (1964)
    • Pacajes Province
      • Cerro San Gerรณnimo
Osvaldo R. Arce Burgoa (2007)
  • Oruro
    • Cercado Province
      • La Joya mining district
        • Cerro La Joya
Ahlfeld (1955)
    • Ladislao Cabrera Province
      • Salinas de Garci Mendoza
USGS Bulletin # 1975
  • Potosรญ
    • Antonio Quijarro Province
      • Tomave Municipality
        • Tolapampa
Salomon Rivas y Federico Ahlfeld (1998)
Salomon Rivas y Federico Ahlfeld (1998)
Salomon Rivas y Federico Ahlfeld (1998)
Salomon Rivas y Federico Ahlfeld (1998)
      • Uyuni Municipality
        • Huanchaca
Wilson (2001)
    • Sud Chichas Province
      • Atocha Municipality
        • Cerro Chorolque
Salomon Rivas y Federico Ahlfeld (1998)
Spencer (1907)
        • San Vicente mining district
Osvaldo R. Arce Burgoa (2007)
    • Sud Lรญpez Province
      • Esmoraca district
USGS Bulletin # 1975
USGS Bulletin # 1975
    • Tomรกs Frรญas Province
      • Potosรญ (Potosรญ Municipality)
Sillitoe et al. (1998)
Bosnia and Herzegovina
 
  • Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
    • Central Bosnia Canton
      • Fojnica
Ivan Jurkoviฤ‡ et al. (1999)
      • Kreลกevo
JURKOVIฤ† (1986)
Brazil
 
  • Goiรกs
    • Monte Alegre de Goiรกs
      • Mangabeira tin deposit
Moura et al. (2014)
Bulgaria
 
  • Haskovo Province
    • Madzharovo Municipality
      • Madzharovo
Tarkian et al. (1989) +1 other reference
    • Mineralni Bani Municipality
      • Spahievo
        • Spahievo ore field
[var: Silver-bearing Enargite] Dobrev et al. (2002)
  • Kardzhali Province
    • Ardino Municipality
      • Enyovche
Marchev et al. (2005)
  • Pazardzhik Province
    • Panagyurishte Municipality
      • Elshitsa
Bogdanov et al. (1997) +2 other references
      • Levski
Bogdanov et al. (2004) +1 other reference
      • Panagyurishte
Strashimirov et al. (2002) +3 other references
      • Popintsi
Jana Kuncheva et al. (2022) +2 other references
    • Pazardzhik Municipality
      • Tsar Asen
Singer et al. (2008)
  • Pernik Province
    • Breznik Municipality
Nikolova et al. (2019)
  • Smolyan Province
    • Banite Municipality
      • Davidkovo
Marchev et al. (2005)
  • Sofia Province
    • Chelopech Municipality
Terziev (1966) +4 other references
Canada
 
  • Alberta
    • Pincher Creek
      • Yarrow Creek-Spionkop Creek deposit
Goble et al. (1973)
Goble et al. (1973)
  • British Columbia
    • Atlin Mining Division
Peatfield (n.d.)
    • Clinton Mining Division
      • Fish Lake
Taseko
      • Taseko Lake Area
        • Upper Taseko River (Battlement Creek)
albite alunite andalusite andesine ...
    • Golden Mining Division
      • Brisco
Simandl et al. (1992)
    • Kamloops Mining Division
      • Kamloops
Singer et al. (2008)
      • Logan Lake
Singer et al. (2008)
Singer et al. (2008)
    • Nicola Mining Division
      • Coquihalla Pass
R. O. Meyer collection
    • Omineca Mining Division
      • Smithers
Peatfield (n.d.) +1 other reference
      • Toodoggone River area
Duuring et al. (2009)
    • Skeena Mining Division
      • Iskut River
        • Sulphurets District
          • KSM project
Febbo et al. (2019)
Singer et al. (2008)
    • Vancouver Island
      • Nanaimo Mining Division
        • Holberg
Singer et al. (2005)
  • Manitoba
    • Flin Flon District
Sabina (1972)
      • Schist Lake
Manitoba MINERAL INVENTORY FILE NO. 660
  • New Brunswick
    • Gloucester Co.
      • Bathurst Parish
        • Bathurst Mining Camp
Sabina (1967)
  • Newfoundland and Labrador
    • Newfoundland
      • Burin Peninsula
Sparkes et al. (2016)
Dube et al. (1998) +1 other reference
      • St. Lawrence
Norman Wilson collection
  • Ontario
    • Cochrane District
      • Timmins
        • Kidd Township
Kidd Operations
    • Hastings County
      • Centre Hastings Municipality
        • Madoc
Anthony et al. (1990)
  • Quรฉbec
    • Abitibi-Tรฉmiscamingue
      • Abitibi-Ouest RCM
Azevedo et al. (2022)
  • Yukon
    • Whitehorse mining district
      • Coffee Creek
McClenaghan et al. (2023)
Lee et al. (2022) +1 other reference
Chile
 
  • Antofagasta
    • Antofagasta Province
      • Antofagasta
        • Escondida
Singer et al. (2008)
WARREN (2005)
Economic Geology
Bรกrbara Romero et al. (2011)
Camus et al. (1991)
      • Taltal
M. Dini collection +1 other reference
Ondruลก et al. (2006)
V. Sapienza
    • El Loa Province
      • Calama
        • Chuquicamata District
R.B. Cook: "Famous mineal locality +4 other references
Rivas-Romero +4 other references
Singer et al. (2008)
Freeport-McMoRan
  • Arica y Parinacota
    • Parinacota Province
      • Ticnamar area
Zentilli (2018)
Grรถpper et al. (1991) +1 other reference
  • Atacama
    • Cerro Blanco
Dana 7:I:391.
    • Chaรฑaral Province
      • Diego de Almagro
        • El Salvador mining district
Codelco
Stgo de Chile. +2 other references
Ortiz et al. (2026)
Maskaev et al. (2007)
    • Copiapรณ Province
      • Copiapรณ
- (n.d.) +1 other reference
- (n.d.) +2 other references
      • Tierra Amarilla
Lohmeier et al. (2025)
Lohmeier et al. (2022)
        • Punta Brava District
Maskaev et al. (2007)
    • Huasco Province
      • Alto del Carmen
Deyell et al. (2005) +2 other references
Singer et al. (2008)
  • Coquimbo
    • Elqui Province
"Faja de mineralizaciรณn de oro +5 other references
HENLEY et al. (2011) +1 other reference
"Faja de mineralizaciรณn de oro +2 other references
      • Vicuรฑa
Dana 7:391.
Deyell et al. (2005)
  • O'Higgins
    • Cachapoal Province
      • Rancagua
        • El Teniente
Singer et al. (2008)
  • Santiago Metropolitan Region
    • San Pedro Nolasco
Dana 7:I:391.
    • Santiago Province
Anglo American plc
  • Tarapacรก
    • Iquique Province
Maskaev et al. (2007)
    • Tamarugal Province
      • Pica
        • Collahuasi mining district
- (2003)
- (2003)
- (2003)
Singer et al. (2008)
  • Valparaรญso
    • Los Andes Province
Tetra Tech Chile (2019)
China
 
  • Fujian
    • Longyan
      • Shanghang Co.
Liu Wenyuan et al. (2014)
Tianjun Gao and Rensheng Huang (1998)
Tianjun Gao and Rensheng Huang (1998)
Chen et al. (2019) +1 other reference
Tianjun Gao and Rensheng Huang (1998)
Zijin Mining Group Company Limited
      • Wuping Co.
        • Zijinshan ore field
Jinyan Yao (1994) +1 other reference
Jinzhang Zhang (2013)
  • Gansu
    • Gannan
      • Hezuo Co.
        • Dewulu Au-Cu ore field
Jin +1 other reference
  • Guangdong
    • Meizhou
      • Fengshun Co.
Jinyan Yao (1994)
    • Shanwei
      • Lufeng Co.
Xuehui Xia et al. (1996)
    • Shaoguan
      • Shixing Co.
        • Shirenzhang-Meiziwo W-Sn deposit
Shaoguan Meiziwo Mining Industry Co.
  • Guangxi
    • Nanning
      • Wuming District
Jin'ao Na (1980)
  • Hebei
    • Chengde
      • Fengning County
Debao Mao et al. (2005)
      • Pingquan County
[[1]]Li et al. (2022)
      • Xinglong County
Yingfu Zhao and Zengyao Lu (2004)
  • Hubei
    • Huangshi
      • Daye Co.
        • Edong Mining District
Zhang et al. (2025)
      • Yangxin Co.
        • Jiurui Mining District
Wang et al. (2025)
  • Hunan
    • Hengyang
      • Changning Co.
Qin et al. (2022)
    • Huaihua
      • Tongdao Co.
Chen et al. (2022)
  • Inner Mongolia
    • Chifeng City (Ulanhad League; Chifeng Prefecture)
      • Bairin Left Banner (Balin Zuoqi)
      • Linxi County
Zheng et al. (2025)
    • Hulunbuir City (Hulunbei'er Prefecture)
      • Old Barag Banner (Chenba'erhu Co.)
Jidong Guan and Xiaohong Chai (2004) +1 other reference
  • Jiangsu
    • Nanjing
      • Qixia District
Kamitani et al. (2007)
  • Jiangxi
    • Ganzhou
      • Chongyi Co.
Kamitani et al. (2007)
    • Jiujiang
      • Ruichang Co.
Qiuming Chen (1990)
      • Wuning Co.
        • Dahutang W-(Sn) ore field
Li Lin et al. (2006)
Xinkui Xiang et al. (2013) +1 other reference
    • Shangrao
      • Dexing Co.
        • Yinshan ore field
Chengde Kang (1990)
Chuanming Li (1986) +4 other references
  • Jilin
    • Siping
      • Lishu County
Liyan Zhang and Jigang Tang (1996)
    • Yanbian Chaoxianzu
      • Wangqing County
Hai Zhao et al. (2008)
  • Shaanxi
    • Shangluo
      • Shanyang County
Fu et al. (2025)
  • Shandong
    • Binzhou
      • Zouping City
Lu et al. (2025)
Licheng Tang (1989) +2 other references
  • Sichuan
    • Garzรช Autonomous Prefecture (Ganzi Autonomous Prefecture)
      • Baiyรผ County
        • Maqiong
Weiguang Zhu et al. (2002)
      • Kangding County
Pei et al. (2024)
  • Tibet
    • Lhasa
      • Maizhokunggar Co. (Mozhugongka Co.)
Zheng et al. (2020) +1 other reference
Zheng et al. (2024)
Xu et al. (2025)
    • Nagqu
      • Nyima Co. (Nima Co.)
Zhang et al. (2025)
    • Ngari
      • Gรช'gyai Co. (Geji Co.)
Wang et al. (2025)
Jin-Xie; Ju-Tang; Zhi-Liu; Qing-Sun; Li-Yu; Chang-Yuan; Xu-Yan; Xiao-Zhao; Qing-Yin; Kang (2026)
      • Gรชrzรช Co.
        • Duolong ore field
Zheng et al. (2025)
Liu et al. (2024)
WANG et al. (2014) +2 other references
Yang et al. (2022) +1 other reference
    • Qamdo Prefecture (Changdu Prefecture)
      • Karuo District
Lin et al. (2018)
      • Zhag'yab Co. (Chaya Co.)
[AmMin 85:264]
      • Zogang Co. (Zuogong Co.)
Liu et al. (2024)
    • Xigazรช Prefecture (Rikaze Prefecture; Shigatse Prefecture)
      • Xaitongmoin Co. (Xietongmen Co.)
Li et al. (2025)
  • Xinjiang
    • Hami Prefecture (Kumul Prefecture; Qumul Prefecture)
      • Yizhou District
He et al. (2025)
        • Tuwu-Yandong copper ore belt
Wen et al. (2021)
  • Yunnan
    • Dali
      • Midu County
        • Machangqing Cu-Mo-Au ore field (Baoxingchang Cu-Mo-Au ore field)
          • Machangqing Mine
He et al. (2025)
    • Kunming
      • Dongchuan District
Cox et al. (2003)
        • Tangdan Town
          • Sahai Village
            • Dalaobao
Cox et al. (2003)
      • Luquan County
Cox et al. (2003)
    • Nujiang
      • Lanping County
Jiajun Liu et al. (2010)
    • Pu'er
      • Ning'er County
Wen Yan and Chaoyang Li (1992)
      • Simao District
Mao et al. (2024)
Colombia
 
  • Nariรฑo Department
Goff et al. (1994)
  • Norte de Santander Department
Nichols (1895)
Croatia
 
  • Trgovska Gora Mountains
ล oลกtariฤ‡ (2009)
Cuba
 
  • Pinar del Rรญo Province
Moreira
Moreira
Czech Republic
 
  • Karlovy Vary Region
Ondruลก et al. (2003)
  • รšstรญ nad Labem Region
    • Teplice District
      • Moldava
Sejkora (1994)
Dominican Republic
 
  • Monte Plata Province
    • Bayaguana District
Torrรณ et al. (2017)
Torrรณ et al. (2017)
  • Sรกnchez Ramรญrez Province
    • Cotuรญ
Barrick Gold Corporation
DR Congo
 
  • Haut-Katanga
    • Kipushi Territory
      • Kipushi
Deliens (1996)
Ecuador
 
  • Azuay Province
    • Cuenca Canton
- (2005)
Schรผtte et al. (2012)
  • Caรฑar Province
- (2005)
  • Cotopaxi Province
    • Pujilรญ Canton
      • Macuchi
Chiaradia et al. (2000)
  • Loja Province
Litherland et al. (1994) +1 other reference
  • Pichincha Province
Chiaradia et al. (2000)
Eritrea
 
  • Gash Barka Region
    • Bisha
Nevsun Resources
Europe
 
  • Ore Mountains
Quellmalz (1992)
ATANASSOVA +1 other reference
Fiji
 
  • Vanua Levu
    • Cakaudrove
      • Wailevu
        • Yanawai Goldfield
Naden +1 other reference
    • Macuata
      • Nukundamu
1996 +4 other references
  • Viti Levu
    • Ba
      • Navilawa
Naden +2 other references
France
 
  • Auvergne-Rhรดne-Alpes
    • Allier
      • Vichy
        • Nizerolles
P.G. Pรฉlisson (pelisson@inist.fr)
    • Haute-Loire
      • Brioude
        • Ally
P. Le Roch collection
        • Chavaniac-Lafayette
Pรฉlisson (1989)
        • Mazerat-Aurouze
          • Aurouze
Pรฉlisson (1989)
Pรฉlisson (1989)
        • Paulhac
Pรฉlisson (1989)
        • Saint-Pal-de-Senouire
Pรฉlisson (1989)
Pรฉlisson (1989)
    • Puy-de-Dรดme
      • Thiers
        • Ris
  • Bourgogne-Franche-Comtรฉ
    • Saรดne-et-Loire
      • Charolles
        • Chalmoux
Cesbron et al. (1985) +1 other reference
  • Brittany
    • Finistรจre
      • Chรขteaulin
        • Bolazec
Pierrot et al. (1973)
Chauris (2014)
        • Poullaouen
          • Locmaria-Berrien
Pierrot et al. (1973)
    • Ille-et-Vilaine
      • Rennes
Pillard F. et al. (1985)
    • Morbihan
      • Pontivy
        • Le Roc Saint-Andrรฉ
De Ascenรงao Guedes et al. (2001)
  • Grand Est
    • Haut-Rhin
      • Thann-Guebwiller
        • Sewen
          • Klosterwald
Wittern et al. (1997)
  • New Caledonia
    • Northern Province
      • Ouรฉgoa
Briggs et al. (1977)
      • Poum
Maurizot et al. (2020)
  • Nouvelle-Aquitaine
    • Corrรจze
      • Ussel
        • Ussel
Brousse (1982)
    • Haute-Vienne
      • Limoges
        • Saint-Lรฉonard-de-Noblat
Harlaux et al. (2015, August)
  • Occitanie
    • Aveyron
      • Millau
        • Calmels-et-le-Viala
Pierrot et al. (France)
      • Villefranche-de-Rouergue
        • Monteils
Favreau et al. (2010)
    • Lot
      • Figeac
        • Saint Vincent du Pendit
inventoire mineralogique de la france ...
  • Provence-Alpes-Cรดte d'Azur
    • Alpes-Maritimes
      • Nice Arrondissement
        • Guillaumes
R. Pierrot
        • Isola
Pierrot et al. (1974) +1 other reference
        • Puget-Thรฉniers
          • La-Croix-sur-Roudoule
Pierrot et al. (1974) +1 other reference
    • Hautes-Alpes
      • Gap
        • Brรฉziers
Pierrot et al. (1972) +1 other reference
    • Var
      • Draguignan
        • Callas
Mari et al. (1979)
      • Toulon
        • Le Pradet
Georges FAVREAU collection & EDX ... +2 other references
Favreau et al. (2024)
Georgia
 
  • Kvemo Kartli
    • Bolnisi District
Ramaz Migineishvili (2005)
Germany
 
  • Baden-Wรผrttemberg
    • Freiburg Region
      • Emmendingen
        • Sexau
          • Eberbรคchle
Walenta (1992)
      • Ortenaukreis
        • Gengenbach
          • Gengenbach
Wittern (2001) +1 other reference
        • Oberwolfach
Walenta (1992)
        • Zell am Harmersbach
          • Biberach
Walenta (1992)
          • Nordrach
            • Moosbach valley
Staude et al. (2010)
      • Rottweil
        • Schenkenzell
          • Wittichen
            • Burgfelsen
            • Heubach Valley
Walenta (1992) +1 other reference
    • Karlsruhe Region
      • Rhein-Neckar-Kreis
        • Hemsbach
          • Balzenbach
Nickel et al. (1985)
        • Wiesloch
undefined +2 other references
    • Stuttgart Region
      • Heilbronn
        • Untergruppenbach
Lapis 8 (4)
  • Bavaria
    • Lower Franconia
      • Aschaffenburg District
        • Kleinkahl
          • GroรŸkahl
Wittern (2001)
        • Sommerkahl
https://www.mineralienatlas.de/?l=4860
        • Westerngrund
          • Oberwestern
Schmitt (1993)
    • Upper Franconia
      • Bayreuth District
WeiรŸ (1990)
  • Brandenburg
    • Spree-NeiรŸe
      • Spremberg
Kopp et al. (2012)
  • Hesse
    • Darmstadt
      • BergstraรŸe
        • Bensheim
          • Auerbach
WeiรŸ (1990)
        • Lautertal (Odenwald)
          • Reichenbach
            • Hohenstein
Lapis (10)
    • Kassel Region
      • Hersfeld-Rotenburg
        • Nentershausen
          • SรผรŸ
            • Richelsdorf Smelter
WeiรŸ (1990)
Schnorrer-Kรถhler (1988)
  • North Rhine-Westphalia
    • Arnsberg
      • Mรคrkischer Kreis
        • Iserlohn
          • Letmathe
WeiรŸ (1990)
            • Helmke quarry nature reserve
Bender et al. (1994)
      • Olpe
        • Kirchhundem
          • Silberg
WeiรŸ (1990)
  • Rhineland-Palatinate
    • Altenkirchen
      • Daaden-Herdorf
        • Schutzbach
Schnorrer (2000) +1 other reference
Schnorrer et al. (2000)
    • Donnersbergkreis
      • Kirchheimbolanden
        • Dannenfels
www.mineralienatlas.de (n.d.)
      • Nordpfรคlzer Land
        • Obermoschel
Heidtke (2001)
      • Winnweiler
        • Imsbach
Noll (1984)
Noll (1984)
Wittern (2001)
  • Saxony-Anhalt
Wittern (2001)
  • Saxony
    • Erzgebirgskreis
      • Marienberg
        • Lauta
Dr. Gรผnter Grundmann collection
    • Mittelsachsen
Wittern (2001)
    • Sรคchsische Schweiz-Osterzgebirge
      • Altenberg
Wittern (2001)
    • Vogtlandkreis
      • Muldenhammer
        • Tannenbergsthal
          • Schneckenstein
Grรถbner et al. (2006)
Greece
 
  • Attica
    • East Attica
      • Lavreotiki
Voudouris et al. (2008)
Voudouris et al. (2003) +1 other reference
50. +2 other references
Rieck et al. (1999)
Rieck (n.d.)
Skarpelis (2007)
        • Lophos
          • Agrileza mines
        • Plaka
          • Plaka Mines
  • Central Macedonia
    • Chalkidiki
      • Aristotelis
        • Kassandra mining district
  • Eastern Macedonia and Thrace
    • Evros
      • Alexandroupoli
Skarpelis (1999) +1 other reference
Voudouris (2006) +4 other references
Marchev et al. (2005) +2 other references
    • Rhodope
      • Maroneia-Sapes
Singer et al. (2008)
Voudouris +4 other references
Ortelli et al. (2009) +1 other reference
Michael (2004) +3 other references
  • North Aegean
    • Lemnos
      • Limnos
Fornadel et al. (2012)
  • Peloponnese
    • Laconia
      • Monemvasia
        • Molaoi
biomine.brgm.fr (2015)
  • South Aegean
    • Milos
      • Milos Island
Marschik et al. (2010) +1 other reference
Marschik et al. (2010) +2 other references
Greenland
 
  • Avannaata
    • Maarmorilik
Pedersen (1980) +1 other reference
  • Sermersooq
    • Arsuk Fjord
      • Ivigtut stock
Petersen et al. (1993)
Hungary
 
  • Borsod-Abaรบj-Zemplรฉn County
    • Gรถnc District
      • Telkibรกnya
Szakรกll & Weiszburg: Telkibรกnya
    • Kazincbarcika District
Society of Economic Geologists Student Chapter University of Miskolc (2018)
Szakรกll: Minerals of Rudabรกnya
  • Fejรฉr County
    • Gรกrdony District
      • Nadap
GEODA 2004
      • Sukorรณ
Szakรกll et al. (1996)
    • Szรฉkesfehรฉrvรกr District
      • Lovasberรฉny
        • Meleg Hill
Papp et al. (2022)
      • Szabadbattyรกn
Szakรกll: Minerals of Szรกr Hill
  • Heves County
    • Pรฉtervรกsรกra District
      • Recsk
Takรกcs +3 other references
Mecsek-Oko
Szakรกll et al. (1996) +1 other reference
India
 
  • Madhya Pradesh
    • Katni district
Tripathi et al. (2022)
  • Rajasthan
    • Jodhpur Division
      • Sirohi District
Mukherjee et al. (1998)
    • Udaipur Division
      • Rajsamand District
Mukherjee et al. (1998)
Indonesia
 
  • Aceh Province
    • Pidie Regency
Mulja et al. (2022)
Ian A Taylor (2011)
  • Bangka-Belitung Province
    • Bangka Island
Schwartz (1991)
  • Central Kalimantan Province
    • Gunung Mas Regency
Dana et al. (2024)
www.pdac.ca (2003)
  • East Java Province
    • Banyuwangi Regency
Tumpangpitu porphyry-high sulphidation epithermal deposit et al. (Trans. Inst. Min. Metall. B) +1 other reference
  • East Kalimantan Province
Slater +4 other references
  • Gorontalo Province
Adi (2013)
Perellรณ (1994)
  • Maluku Province
    • Barat Daya Islands
      • Wetar Island
Scotney et al. (2005)
  • North Sulawesi Province
    • Sangihe Islands Regency
King et al. (2014)
King et al. (2014)
  • North Sumatra Province
Sweetapple et al. (2014) +1 other reference
  • Papua Province
    • Mimika Regency
Singer et al. (2008)
        • Ertsberg Complex
Bensaman et al. (2015)
Freeport-McMoRan
New (2006)
  • South Sulawesi Province
    • Gowa Regency
Nur et al. (2010) +1 other reference
    • Tana Toraja Regency
doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.13179.41767 +1 other reference
      • Makale
Boลพidar Zalokar (1990)
Hakim (2017)
  • West Java Province
    • Garut Regency
Yuningsih (2010) +2 other references
Tun et al. (2015)
  • West Sumatra Province
Kieft et al. (1973) +1 other reference
Iran
 
  • East Azerbaijan Province
    • Mianeh County
Mikaeili et al. (2018)
  • Hamadan Province
    • Malayer County
Singer et al. (2009)
  • Isfahan Province
    • Nain County
      • Anarak District
Singer et al. (2008)
  • Kerman Province
    • Shahr-e Babak County
      • Shahr-e Babak
Altenberger et al. (2022)
    • Sirjan County
      • Pariz
Singer et al. (2008) +1 other reference
  • South Khorasan Province
    • Khusf County
Samiee et al. (2022)
  • Zanjan Province
    • Zanjan County
      • Glojeh polymetallic deposit
Mehrabi et al. (2016)
Ireland
 
  • Connacht
    • Galway County
      • Killimor
de Haller +8 other references
    • Sligo County
      • Ballysadare
Moreton et al. (2009)
  • Munster
    • Kerry County
      • Killarney
        • Lough Leane
Ixer
Italy
 
  • Aosta Valley
    • Courmayeur
      • Sapin Valley
Paolo Castello: Lo Ialofane e gli altri minerali del giacimento piombo-baritico del Trou des Romains (Courmayeur, Valle d'Aosta)
  • Liguria
    • Genoa
      • Ne
        • Reppia
Balestra (2016)
  • Lombardy
    • Sondrio Province
      • Sondalo
Bedognรจ et al. (2006)
  • Piedmont
    • Metropolitan City of Turin
      • Chialamberto
Piccoli et al. (2007)
      • Oulx
        • Signols
- (n.d.) +1 other reference
  • Sardinia
    • Sassari Province
      • Alghero
        • Calabona area
De Michele (1974)
      • La Maddalena
        • La Maddalena Island
Billows (1941)
    • South Sardinia Province
      • Domusnovas
- (n.d.)
- (n.d.)
      • Fluminimaggiore
Pietracaprina et al. (1987) +1 other reference
Stara et al. (1996)
Fernando Caboni et al. (2024)
Fernando Caboni et al. (2024) +2 other references
Ruggieri et al. (1997)
Ruggieri et al. (1997)
Ruggieri et al. (1997)
      • Gonnesa
Stara et al. (1996)
      • Gonnosfanadiga
G.Conti-Vecchi et al. (1991)
      • Guspini
- (n.d.)
      • Iglesias
        • Bindua
Stara et al. (1996)
  • Trentino-Alto Adige/Sรผdtirol
    • South Tyrol
      • Sarentine Alps (Sarntal Alps)
Exel (1987)
      • รœberetsch-Unterland (Oltradige-Bassa Atesina)
Daniel Lorenz
      • Vinschgau (Val Venosta)
        • Latsch (Laces)
Aachen/Deutschland. +1 other reference
  • Tuscany
    • Grosseto Province
      • Massa Marittima
Dill (1979)
        • Montoccoli-Castellaccia area (Fosso Zanca-Filone di Montoccoli area; Zanca Valley mines)
Bazzoni C. et al. (2011)
Brizzi G. et al. (GR)
      • Montieri
        • Gerfalco
Batacchi et al. (2011)
    • Lucca Province
      • Seravezza
Del Chiaro et al. (1990) +2 other references
Biagioni C. et al. (2019)
      • Stazzema
        • Sant'Anna di Stazzema
Amodio Morelli L. et al. (Alpi Apuane)
    • Massa-Carrara Province
Orlandi et al. (1980) +3 other references
Orlandi (1974)
Orlandi et al. (2009) +1 other reference
Orlandi et al. (1980) +3 other references
          • Colonnata
Orlandi et al. (2009) +2 other references
Guelfi et al. (1987) +1 other reference
Orlandi et al. (2009) +1 other reference
        • Miseglia quarrying basin (Miseglia-Fantiscritti quarrying basin; Fantiscritti quarrying basin)
          • Fantiscritti
Orlandi et al. (2009)
Orlandi et al. (2009)
Orlandi et al. (2009)
Orlandi et al. (1989)
        • Miseglie quarrying basin (Miseglia-Fantiscritti quarrying basin; Fantiscritti quarrying basin)
Franzini et al. (1982) +4 other references
        • Monte Brugiana north slope
Orlandi (1984)
Orlandi (1974)
Orlandi et al. (1980) +1 other reference
Orlandi et al. (1980) +1 other reference
Orlandi et al. (2009)
Del Chiaro et al. (1990) +1 other reference
Leoni et al. (1975)
Bombarda et al. (1999)
Orlandi et al. (2009)
        • Casette
Orlandi et al. (2000) +1 other reference
Orlandi et al. (2009)
Orlandi et al. (2000) +2 other references
Biagioni et al. (2019)
    • Metropolitan City of Florence
      • Impruneta
Prosperi et al. (2013)
  • Tyrrhenian Sea
    • Southern Tyrrhenian Sea
      • Aeolian Arc seamounts
Tufar (1992) +1 other reference
  • Veneto
    • Belluno Province
      • Auronzo di Cadore
Di Colbertaldo (1968) +1 other reference
    • Vicenza Province
      • Schio
        • Tretto
          • Santa Maria di Tretto (Contrada Pornaro)
            • Pozzani di Sopra
Ferialdi et al. (2003)
      • Torrebelvicino
        • Monte Naro
          • Monte Naro - Riolo Valley side
            • Contrada Trentini
AA VV: Brevi segnalazioni mineralogiche: Enargite di Mte Naro (Vicenza) +1 other reference
Japan
 
  • Akita Prefecture
    • Odate
Harada (1954)
Kitazono et al. (2003)
www.mineralmundi.com/japan.htm (USGS)
  • Aomori Prefecture
    • Hirakawa City
SATO et al. (1981)
    • Kamikita District
1996 +5 other references
    • Mutsu City
Petrov (n.d.)
1996 +3 other references
Sadanaga et al. (1974)
  • Hokkaidล Prefecture
    • Hiyama Subprefecture
      • Hiyama District
        • Kaminokuni
ISHIYAMA et al. (1990)
    • Iburi Subprefecture
      • Date City
Ishibashi (1960) +2 other references
    • Ishikari Subprefecture
      • Sapporo City
IMAI et al. (1999) +1 other reference
Minerals in Japan (Field Best Encyclopedia, vol. 15) +5 other references
    • Kitami Province
Kamitani et al. (2007)
    • Shiribeshi Subprefecture
YUNINGSIH et al. (2018)
  • Iwate Prefecture
    • Waga District
      • Nishiwaga
        • Yuda
1996 +3 other references
  • Kagoshima Prefecture
    • Ibusuki City
      • Iwato mine
Econ Geol (1989)
    • Makurazaki City
Masutomi Museum specimen (Kyoto) +1 other reference
    • Minamikyushu City
      • Chiran-cho
... +1 other reference
  • Nagano Prefecture
    • Minamisaku District
      • Sakuho
        • Kaize-mura
Sakurai collection
  • Niigata Prefecture
    • Sumondake volcano
M. Watanabe (1951)
  • Oita Prefecture
    • Kunisaki City
      • Kunimi
Boyuan Zhang specimen - ...
  • Okinawa Prefecture
    • Ishigaki City
      • Senkaku Islands (Diaoyudao Islands; Diaoyutai Islands)
        • Okinawa Trough
Suzuki et al. (2008)
  • Shimane Prefecture
    • ลŒda City
Maki et al. (1990) +1 other reference
Akasaka et al. (2007, August) +1 other reference
Kazakhstan
 
  • Abai Region
    • Zharma District
      • Bakyrchik ore field
Junussov et al. (2018)
  • Almaty Region
    • Balkhash District
Singer et al. (2008)
  • East Kazakhstan Region
    • Kurshim District
ะ“ะปะพะฑะฐ ะ’.ะ. ะœะตัั‚ะพั€ะพะถะดะตะฝะธะต ะœะฐะฝะบะฐ - ะฝะพะฒั‹ะน ะณะตะพะปะพะณะพ-ะฟั€ะพะผั‹ัˆะปะตะฝะฝั‹ะน ั‚ะธะฟ ะผะตัั‚ะพั€ะพะถะดะตะฝะธะน ะทะพะปะพั‚ะฐ. // ะ˜ะทะฒ. ะะะ ะ ะš et al. (403)
    • Ridder
Litvinovich et al. (1960) +1 other reference
  • Karaganda Region
    • Aktogay District
Singer et al. (2008)
      • Gul'shad (Gul'shat; Gul'sad)
Singer et al. (2008)
    • Balkhash
Dill (1999)
      • Kounrad Massif
Singer et al. (2008)
    • Karkaraly
Singer et al. (2008)
  • Pavlodar Region
    • Bayanaul District
Baibatsha et al. (2015) +1 other reference
  • Turkistan Region
Baibatsha et al. (2015)
    • Kentau
      • Ashchysay (Achisay)
- (2005)
- (2005)
Kosovo
 
  • Mitrovica District
    • Mitrovica
      • Trepฤa complex
Fรฉraud J. (1979)
Kyrgyzstan
 
  • Batken Region
    • Kadamjay District
Kolesar et al. (1993)
Laos
 
  • Xaisomboun Province
    • Anouvong District
Manaka et al. (2014)
Malaysia
 
  • Perak
    • Kinta District
      • Ipoh
        • Gopeng
Teh (1981)
Econ Geol (1989)
  • Sarawak
    • Samarahan Division
      • Simunjan District
Caisheng Zhao et al. (2004) +1 other reference
Mexico
 
  • Chiapas
    • Pantepec Municipality
      • Ixhuatรกn concession
Gray
    • Pichucalco Municipality
      • Pichucalco
Panczner (1987)
  • Durango
    • Mapimรญ Municipality
      • Mapimรญ
Hoffmann (1968) +1 other reference
Hoffmann (1968) +1 other reference
Moore (2008)
  • Mexico
    • Temascaltepec Municipality
      • Temascaltepec de Gonzรกlez (Temascaltepec)
Camprubi
Larocque et al. (2008)
  • Sonora
    • Cananea Municipality
Singer et al. (2008)
    • Moctezuma Municipality
Braith et al. (2001)
    • Nacozari de Garcรญa Municipality
      • La Caridad
Dana 7:I:381.
    • Sahuaripa Municipality
      • Mulatos
Alamos Gold Inc
    • Villa Hidalgo Municipality
Valencia et al. (2008)
  • Zacatecas
    • Zacatecas Municipality
      • Francisco I. Madero
Parker (2010)
Mongolia
 
  • Dornod Province
    • Choybalsan District
Baichuang Guo et al. (2013)
  • ร–mnรถgovi Province
    • Khanbogd District
      • Erdenetsogt
        • Oyu Tolgoi Cu-Au ore field (Turquoise Hill Cu-Au ore field)
Porter (Mike)
Khashgerel et al. (2008)
Porter (Mike) +1 other reference
Rio Tinto Group
Morocco
 
  • Drรขa-Tafilalet Region
WeiรŸ (2006)
    • Tinghir Province
      • Boulmane-Dadรจs Cercle
Benchekroun et al. (2004)
      • Tinghir Cercle
        • Imiter mining district
Barral et al. (2009)
Myanmar
 
  • Sagaing Region
    • Yinmabin District
      • Salingyi Township
Mitchell et al. (2008) +2 other references
  • Shan State
    • Taunggyi District
      • Kalaw Township
        • Shwe Min Bon deposit
Sint et al. (2019)
Namibia
 
  • Oshikoto Region
    • Tsumeb
Kamona et al. (1999)
  • Otjozondjupa Region
    • Grootfontein Constituency
      • Abenab
AVZ Minerals
Am Min (1959)
Cairncross (1997) +1 other reference
Weatherly International
    • Otavi Constituency
      • Kombat
Dunn (1991)
Markham (1959)
New Zealand
 
  • New Zealand Outlying Islands
    • Kermadec Islands
de Ronde +16 other references
  • Waikato Region
    • Thames-Coromandel District
      • Tararu
Christie et al. (1994)
Fraser (1910)
Fraser (1910)
Fraser (1910)
Fraser (1910)
Christie et al. (2007)
Simmons et al. (2005)
        • Waiotahi Creek
Fraser (1910)
Nigeria
 
  • Ebonyi
    • Ohaukwu
Akande et al. (1992)
North Macedonia
 
  • Berovo Municipality
Serafimovski et al. (2015) +1 other reference
  • Kavadarci Municipality
    • Gorna Boลกava
HieรŸleitner (1945) +1 other reference
  • Lipkovo Municipality
Vujanoviฤ‡ (1958)
Jankoviฤ‡ (1960)
  • Makedonska Kamenica Municipality
Central Asia Metals PLC
  • Novo Selo Municipality
Singer et al. (2008)
  • Probistip Municipality
    • Kratovo-Zletovo ore district
Stefanova et al. (2015)
Serafimovski et al. (2003) +3 other references
RMZ - Materials and Geoenvironment Vol 52 No. 3 pp 535-548 (2006)
  • Radoviลก Municipality
Gjorgjiev et al. (2020)
Petrunov et al. (2001) +2 other references
Serafimovski et al. (2016)
Norway
 
  • Buskerud
    • Drammen
      • Konnerud
Krause (1965)
  • Innlandet
    • Folldal
      • Folldal Mines
Pedersen (1979)
  • Troms og Finnmark
    • Ringvassรธy
Larsen (2016) +1 other reference
  • Trรธndelag
    • Hitra
      • Hitra Island
        • Melandsjรธ mining field
Lars O. Kvamsdal (SEM/EDS, PXRD) +1 other reference
Oman
 
  • Ad Dhahirah Governorate
    • Yanqul
Hannington et al. (1998)
Pacific Ocean
 
  • East Pacific Rise
    • Juan de Fuca Ridge complex
      • Gorda Ridge
        • Southern Gorda Ridge
Tuomo Tรถrmรคnen (2005)
  • Tonga-Kermadec Arc
Choi et al. (2023)
Pakistan
 
  • Balochistan
    • Chagai District
Singer et al. (2008) +1 other reference
Palau
 
  • Airai
Miller et al. (1987)
Panama
 
  • Herrera Province
Redwood (2020)
Redwood (2020)
  • Los Santos Province
Redwood (2020)
I. Corral et al. (2010) +3 other references
Papua New Guinea
 
  • Bismarck Sea
    • Manus Basin
      • Desmos caldera
Gena et al. (2001)
      • PACMANUS hydrothermal field
Binns et al. (2004)
      • SuSu Knolls hydrothermal field
Yeats et al. (2014)
Yeats et al. (2014)
  • Central Province
    • Astrolabe mineral field
Yates et al. (1967)
  • Eastern Highlands Province
Noku et al. (2002) +1 other reference
    • Kainantu
K92 Mining
Seccombe et al. (2005)
  • Morobe Province
Rinne et al. (2018)
Rinne et al. (2018)
Rinne et al. (2018)
Singer et al. (2008)
  • Sandaun Province
    • Frieda river complex
Singer et al. (2005)
Bainbridge et al. (1998) +2 other references
Peru
 
  • Ancash
    • Aija Province
      • La Merced District
Hyrลกl (2009)
    • Bolognesi Province
      • Huallanca District
        • Huanzala
Imai et al. (1985) +1 other reference
    • Huaraz Province
      • Jangas District
Rainbow et al. (2005)
    • Pallasca Province
      • Pampas District
collections of Rock Currier +1 other reference
Bancroft (1984)
  • Arequipa
    • Arequipa Province
      • Yarabamba District
Freeport-McMoRan
    • Castilla Province
      • Chachas District
Marcoux et al. (1994) +1 other reference
      • Orcopampa District
Gibson (1992)
Gibson (1992)
  • Cajamarca
    • Cajabamba Province
      • Cachachi District
Wang et al. (2024)
    • Cajamarca Province
      • Encaรฑada District
        • Michiquillay
Singer et al. (2008)
    • Chota Province
Singer et al. (2008)
    • Hualgayoc Province
Singer et al. (2008)
Singer et al. (2008)
Simmons et al. (2005) +1 other reference
  • Cuzco
    • Espinar Province
      • Ahuancata
Singer et al. (2008)
  • Huancavelica
    • Angaraes Province
      • Ccochaccasa District
Crowley et al. (1997)
Lavinsky (n.d.) +1 other reference
Betts (n.d.) +2 other references
Goodell et al. (1974)
    • Castrovirreyna Province
      • Castrovirreyna District
Dana 7:I:370. +1 other reference
      • Santa Ana District
Haas (n.d.)
  • Ica
    • Ica Province
      • Yauca del Rosario District
Singer et al. (2008)
  • Junรญn
    • Yauli Province
      • Morococha District
Acta Crystallographica et al. (1970)
Singer et al. (2008)
  • La Libertad
    • Santiago de Chuco Province
      • Quiruvilca District
Barrick Gold Corporation
Crowley et al. (1997) +1 other reference
  • Lambayeque
    • Ferrenate Province
      • Caรฑares
Singer et al. (2008)
  • Lima
    • Huaral Province
      • Huaral District
Pichardo et al. (2019)
    • Huarochirรญ Province
      • Chicla District
        • Casapalca
Betts (n.d.)
    • Yauyos Province
Alvarez A et al. (1988) +1 other reference
  • Moquegua
    • Mariscal Nieto Province
      • Tala
Singer et al. (2008)
Singer et al. (2008)
  • Pasco
    • Pasco province
Graton +2 other references
Michael W. Kieron collection
Smuda +5 other references
      • Huayllay district
        • Huarรณn mining district
Crowley et al. (1997)
      • Simรณn Bolรญvar District
Regina Baumgartner et al. (2003) +1 other reference
      • Tinyahuarco district
Bendezu et al. (2009)
Crowley et al. (1997) +3 other references
Dube et al. (2014)
  • Piura
    • Huancabamba Province
      • Canchaque
Carlson et al. (1980)
Singer et al. (2008)
  • Tacna
    • Jorge Basadre Province
      • Ilabaya
Singer et al. (2008)
Philippines
 
  • Luzon
    • Central Luzon Region
      • Zambales Province
        • San Marcelino
Singer et al. (2008)
    • Cordillera Administrative Region
      • Benguet Province
        • Kibungan
Singer et al. (2008)
Deyell et al. (2011) +1 other reference
Manalo et al. (2022)
Singer et al. (2008) +1 other reference
Manalo et al. (2022)
Manalo et al. (2022)
Singer et al. (2008)
Rocks & Min.: 22:23. +2 other references
Manalo et al. (2022)
Fermor 2011: Ore Deposits in an ...
      • Kalinga Province
Singer et al. (2008)
  • Mindanao
    • Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao
      • Sultan Kudarat Province
Singer et al. (2008)
    • Caraga Region
      • Agusan del Sur Province
        • Rosario-Bunawan District
Kolb et al. (2009)
    • Soccsksargen Region
      • South Cotabato Province
Singer et al. (2008) +1 other reference
Poland
 
  • Lower Silesian Voivodeship
    • Bolesล‚awiec County
      • Gmina Warta Bolesล‚awiecka
        • Iwiny
Oszczepalski (1999)
    • Karkonosze County
Mochnacka et al. (2015)
Chmielewski et al. (2016)
Piestrzyล„ski et al. (2012)
Oszczepalski (1999)
Kucha H. 2007: Mineralogia kruszcowa i ...
    • ลšwidnica County
      • Gmina Dobromierz
Lis et al. (1986)
      • Gmina Marcinowice
        • Chwaล‚kรณw
Lis et al. (1986)
      • Gmina Strzegom
        • Strzegom
Lis et al. (1986)
    • Zล‚otoryja County
      • Gmina Zagrodno
        • Grodziec
Lis et al. (1986)
  • Subcarpathian Voivodeship
    • Lesko County
      • Gmina Baligrรณd
        • Huczwice
GAWEล A. (Middle Carpathians)
Ostrowicki B. 1958: Nowe mineraล‚y ... +1 other reference
Portugal
 
  • Aveiro
    • Albergaria-a-Velha
      • Branca
Marques de Sรก et al. (2010)
  • Beja
    • Almodรดvar
      • Almodรดvar e Graรงa dos Padrรตes
  • Guarda
    • Sabugal
      • Bendada
        • Bendada Mines
Alves (n.d.)
  • Porto
    • Paredes
      • Sobreira
Gomes et al. (2016)
  • Vila Real
    • Peso da Rรฉgua
      • Poiares e Canelas
Sousa et al. (1987)
Romania
 
  • Alba County
    • Bucium
Unknown
Cioacฤƒ et al. (2014)
    • Lupศ™a
      • Muศ™ca
Singer et al. (2008) +1 other reference
  • Bihor County
    • Nucet
Cook et al. (2003)
  • CaraลŸ-Severin County
Cook et al. (2003)
Constantinescu et al. (1982) +1 other reference
  • Hunedoara County
    • Certeju de Sus
Sฤƒbฤƒu et al. (2016)
  • Maramureศ™ County
Bailly et al. (1998)
    • Bฤƒiuศ›
      • Poiana Botizii
Kovรกcs et al. (2017) +1 other reference
    • ศ˜iศ™eศ™ti
      • ศ˜urdeศ™ti village
Jude Radu (2010)
  • Suceava County
    • Fundu Moldovei
ล. Kruszewski visual identification +1 other reference
Russia
 
  • Altai Republic
    • Ulagansky District
Pekov (1998)
  • Amur Oblast
    • Magdagachinsky District
Khomich V. G. and N. G. Vlasov (2001)
  • Bashkortostan
    • Baymaksky District
Maslennikov et al. (2013)
Maslennikov et al. (2013)
Tseluyko et al. (2019)
  • Chelyabinsk Oblast
    • Kunashaksky District
Plotinskaya et al. (2010)
    • Sosnovsky District
Plotinskaya et al. (2014)
O.Yu. Plotinskaya data +2 other references
Plotinskaya et al. (2014)
    • Verkhneuralsky District
      • Uzelga VHMS deposits
        • Mezhozerny settlement
Amplieva (2008)
Maslennikov et al. (2013)
  • Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
Mineralogy of the Baimka Cu-Au trend et al. (Trans. Inst. Min. Metall. B)
    • Bilibinsky District
      • Vesenniy
        • Nakhodka ore field
Chitalin et al. (2023)
Chitalin et al. (2023)
Singer et al. (2008) +1 other reference
    • Okhotsk-Chukotka belt
Yakich et al. (2021)
  • Irkutsk Oblast
    • Bodaybinsky District
      • Bodaibo
        • Lena Gold District
          • Kropotkinsky ore cluster
www.igem.ru (2001) +1 other reference
    • Lower Tunguska
      • Nepa River basin
  • Kamchatka Krai
    • Koryak Okrug
      • Karaginsky District
ะŸะปัƒั‚ะฐั…ะธะฝะฐ +7 other references
Tolstykh et al. (2019) +1 other reference
Kozlov et al. (n.d.) +1 other reference
Pekov et al. (2026)
    • Yelizovsky District
Okrugin et al. (an Example of Mutnovsky Geothermal Area, Southern Kamchatka)
Bortnikov et al. (2023)
  • Khabarovsk Krai
    • Okhotsky District
Yakich et al. (2021)
Tamara Yu. Yakich * et al. (2024)
  • Khakassia (Republic of Khakassia)
Singer et al. (2008)
  • Krasnoyarsk Krai
    • Igarka
Cox et al. (2003)
  • Orenburg Oblast
    • Gaysky District
      • Sakmara Zone
Belogub et al. (2008)
  • Primorsky Krai
    • Dalnerechensky District
      • Malinovsky cluster
Nokleberg et al. (1996)
  • Sakha
    • Polar Yakutia
      • Bulun District
        • Lena River Basin
          • Verkhoyansk Range
            • Men-Kyule River
Warren J. Nokleberg et al (1996)
  • Sakhalin Oblast
    • Kuril Islands
      • Yuzhno-Kurilsky District
        • Kunashir Island
L.M. Lebedev data
Kovalenker et al. (2005) +1 other reference
  • Sverdlovsk Oblast
    • Kirovgrad
Vikentโ€™ev et al. (2006)
Safina +1 other reference
    • Rezhevsky District
Safina +7 other references
    • Serovsky District
      • Turya river
        • Tur'insk
Kasatkin et al. (2021)
  • Tuva
    • Kyzylsky District
      • Kyzyl-Tashtyg ore area
Ankusheva et al. (2017) +1 other reference
    • Todzhinsky District
Kuzhuget et al. (2023) +1 other reference
Berzina et al. (2005) +3 other references
  • Zabaykalsky Krai
    • Sretensky District
Efremov et al. (2021)
Svetlitskaya et al. (2026)
Serbia
 
  • Central Serbia
    • Bor District
      • Bor
RTB Bor
American Mineralogist 46:465
www.nevsun.com (2016) +2 other references
RTB Bor
Drovenik (1958)
      • Majdanpek
RTB Bor
      • Vlaole-Jasikovo ore field
Ministry of Mining and Energy (2002) +2 other references
    • Jablanica District
      • Medveฤ‘a
        • Lece volcanic complex
Ministry of Mining and Energy (2002)
    • Niลกava District
      • Niลก
Ministry of Mining and Energy (2002)
Slovakia
 
  • Banskรก Bystrica Region
    • Detva District
Rojkoviฤovรก
  • Koลกice Region
    • Gelnica District
Kodฤ›ra (1986)
    • Roลพลˆava District
Kodฤ›ra (1986)
        • Dobลกinรก mining district
Martin ล tevko-unpublished +1 other reference
Halahyjovรก-Andrusovovรก G. et al. (in Slovak) +1 other reference
Kozub G. et al. (2011)
    • Spiลกskรก Novรก Ves District
      • Hnilฤรญk
Kodฤ›ra (1986)
      • Mlynky
Kodฤ›ra (1986)
Grecula (1995)
ฤŽuda et al. (1996)
      • Spiลกskรก Novรก Ves
        • Novoveskรก Huta
Kodฤ›ra (1986)
Slovenia
 
  • Dobrovaโ€“Polhov Gradec
    • ฤŒrni vrh
Albrecht von Quadt et al. (2007)
Albrecht von Quadt et al. (2007)
South Africa
 
  • Limpopo
    • Waterberg District Municipality
      • Mogalakwena Local Municipality
        • Mokopane
Cairncross et al. (1995)
  • Mpumalanga
    • Ehlanzeni District Municipality
      • Mbombela Local Municipality
Cairncross et al. (1992) +1 other reference
    • Nkangala District Municipality
      • Victor Khanye Local Municipality
        • Delmas
Cairncross et al. (1995)
Spain
 
  • Andalusia
    • Almerรญa
      • Nรญjar
P. Sanger-von Oepen (1990)
          • Cerro de los Guardias
Christiane & Jean-Robert Eytier ...
          • Cerro del Cinto
Sintes et al. (2025)
Sintes et al. (2025)
Josรฉ Miguel Sola
    • Granada
      • Baza
        • Sierra de Baza
Torres-Ruis et al. (1985)
      • Molvizar
Castillo et al. (1972)
    • Huelva
      • Calaรฑas
        • Sotiel-Coronada mines
รlvarez-Valero et al. (2009)
    • Mรกlaga
      • La Viรฑuela
Romero Silva (2003)
  • Aragon
    • Zaragoza
      • Tierga
Calvo Rebollar (2018)
  • Catalonia
    • Lleida
      • Pallars Jussร 
        • La Vall Fosca
          • La Torre de Cabdella
            • Castell-estaรณ
Desor (2017)
  • Extremadura
    • Badajoz
      • Sierra Suroeste
        • Oliva de la Frontera
Calvo (2003)
  • Valencian Community
    • Castellรณn
      • Villahermosa del Rio
        • San Rafael claim
issuu.com (n.d.) +2 other references
Collection and photos of Adrian Pesudo
Switzerland
 
  • Grisons
    • Albula Region
      • Schmitten
Zanelli et al. (2026)
  • St. Gallen
    • Sarganserland
      • Quarten
        • Murg Valley
Stalder et al. (1998)
  • Valais
    • Goms
      • Binn
        • Albrunhorn - Turbhorn area
          • Ofenhorn
Stalder et al. (1978) +1 other reference
        • Fรคld
Stalder et al. (1978) +1 other reference
    • Sierre
      • Lens
Ansermet et al. (2011)
Taiwan
 
  • New Taipei City
    • Ruifang District
- (1911) +4 other references
Chemical Geology 154 1999. 155โ€“167
James K.C.Huang Collection +4 other references
Chemical Geology 154 1999. 155โ€“167
Chemical Geology 154 1999. 155โ€“167
Chemical Geology Volume 154
Tunisia
 
  • Bรฉja
Slim-Shimi et al. (1996)
Turkey
 
  • Artvin Province
    • Ardanuรง District
Singer et al. (2008)
    • Artvin District
      • Cerrateppe Camp
Rabayrol et al. (2023)
    • Yusufeli District
      • Yusufeli Camp
Rabayrol et al. (2023)
  • ร‡anakkale Province
    • ร‡anakkale
      • TV Tower district
Smith et al. (2014)
    • Lapseki District
Yigit (2012)
  • Giresun Province
    • Alucra District
Orhan et al. (2023)
  • GรผmรผลŸhane Province
    • GรผmรผลŸhane
ร‡AฤžATAY et al. (1990)
ร‡AฤžATAY et al. (1990)
  • Kayseri Province
    • Develi District
Aluรง et al. (2020)
  • Kirklareli Province
    • Demirkรถy District
      • Balaban
Singer et al. (2008)
      • Derekรถy
Singer et al. (2008)
Singer et al. (2008)
  • Kรผtahya Province
    • Simav District
Bozkir et al. (2010) +1 other reference
    • TavลŸanlฤฑ District
Arik (2012)
  • Ordu Province
www.odysseyresources.com (2003)
UK
 
  • England
    • Cheshire
      • Alderley Edge
    • Cornwall
      • Calstock
        • Gunnislake
Peter Trebilcock Collection.
      • Carn Brea
        • Pool
Golley et al. (1995)
      • St Agnes
        • Porthtowan
Rollinson et al. (2017)
    • Derbyshire
      • North East Derbyshire District
        • Ashover
          • Overton Hall
Cooper (1995)
    • North Somerset
      • Clevedon
Ixer et al. (1993) +1 other reference
Leake et al. (1979) +1 other reference
    • Perth and Kinross
Chapman et al. (2023)
Chapman et al. (2023)
  • Wales
    • Conwy
      • Llandudno
        • Great Orme
Day (1999)
    • Flintshire
      • Halkyn
Occurs with chalcopyrite on fluorite at ...
    • Gwynedd
      • Ganllwyd
Sutphin
    • Powys
      • Old Radnor
National Museum of Wales database +2 other references
USA
 
  • Alabama
    • Talladega County
Dean (1995)
  • Alaska
    • Denali Borough
      • Bonnifield Mining District
USGS OFR 98-287 (Freeman,1998)
- (2008)
    • Hoonah-Angoon Census Area
- (2008)
    • Lake and Peninsula Borough
      • Bristol Bay Mining District
Lang et al. (2013)
    • Northwest Arctic Borough
      • Shungnak Mining District
- (2008)
    • Valdez-Cordova Census Area
      • Chistochina Mining District
- (2008)
      • Nizina Mining District
- (2008)
USGS Bull 1323
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
- (2008)
    • Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area
      • Circle Mining District
- (2008)
  • Arizona
    • Cochise County
Anthony et al. (1995)
Schwartz et al. (1932) +1 other reference
Singer et al. (2005)
    • Coconino County
      • Francis Mining District
        • Tusayan
Van Gosen et al. (2025)
      • Orphan Mining District
        • Grand Canyon Village
Gornitz (2004)
    • Gila County
      • Globe-Miami Mining District
        • Miami-Inspiration Mining District
          • Miami
            • Miami-Inspiration deposit
Freeport-McMoRan
    • Mohave County
      • Hack Canyon Mining District
        • Hack Canyon
          • Hack Canyon Mine
Van Gosen et al. (2025)
    • Pima County
      • Ajo Mining District
        • Little Ajo Mountains
          • Ajo
Thomas et al. (1983)
      • Sierrita Mountains
        • Pima Mining District
Singer et al. (2008)
    • Pinal County
      • Bunker Hill Mining District (Copper Creek Mining District)
        • Copper Creek (Copper Creek Canyon)
Kuhn (1941) +2 other references
Singer et al. (2008)
Singer et al. (2005)
      • Superior
Short et al. (1943) +5 other references
Winant (2010) +1 other reference
    • Santa Cruz County
      • Patagonia Mountains
        • Harshaw Mining District
          • Alum Gulch
            • Sunnyside & Volcano Mines (Sunnyside Mine group; Volcano-Sunnyside Mine; Sunnyside Mine)
Anthony et al. (1995)
        • Red Mountain
MRDS database Dep. ID file #10048337
    • Yavapai County
      • Eureka Mining District
        • Bagdad
Singer et al. (2008)
      • Wickenburg Mountains
        • Morgan Butte
Bastin (1922) +2 other references
  • Arkansas
    • Marion County
      • Rush Creek Mining District
Howard (1989)
Rocks & Minerals
  • California
    • Alpine County
      • Monitor - Mogul Mining District
        • Loope (Monitor; Loopeville)
          • Colorado Hill
48 pp.: 17 +4 other references
48 pp.: 17-24 +4 other references
Palache et al. (1944)
Eakle (1919) +1 other reference
48 pp.: 17 +11 other references
48 pp.: 17-24 +4 other references
      • Silver Mountain Mining District
        • Silver Mountain
          • IXL Canyon (I.X.L. Canyon)
Hanks (1884) +1 other reference
    • Del Norte County
      • Klamath Mountains
        • French Hill
Murdoch (1966)
    • El Dorado County
      • East Segment Mother Lode
        • Georgetown District
          • Georgetown
Murdoch (1966)
    • Inyo County
      • Darwin Hills
Stolburg (1984)
          • Darwin
            • Darwin Mine (Anaconda; Bernon Mine; Defiance Mine; Essex Mine; Independence Mine; Intermediate Mine; Rip Van Winkle Mine; Thompson Mine)
Hall (1958) +2 other references
    • Mono County
      • Bodie Hills
        • Masonic Mining District
          • New York Hill
Vikre et al. (2015)
Vikre et al. (2015)
    • Plumas County
      • Plumas Copper Belt
        • Taylorsville Mining District
          • Moonlight Peak
            • Lights Creek Copper deposits (Moonlight Mine; Sulfide Ridge deposits; Lights Canyon deposits)
Graton et al. (1917) +1 other reference
    • Sierra County
      • Loyalton
    • Tuolumne County
      • Kennedy Meadow
U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1261G
  • Colorado
    • Boulder County
      • Jamestown Mining District
Lovering et al. (1950)
Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Sunset
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Clear Creek County
Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Georgetown District
Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Idaho Springs Mining District (Virginia Mining District)
USGS OFR 66-87 (Moench,1966)
Moench et al. (1966)
Moench et al. (1966)
Lovering et al. (1950) +1 other reference
Moench et al. (1966)
Moench et al. (1966)
Moench et al. (1966)
      • Lamartine Mining District
Moench et al. (1966)
      • Lawson Mining District
Moench et al. (1966)
personal correspondence with Doug Scott
Moench et al. (1966)
      • Upper Union Mining District
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Dolores County
      • Rico Mountains
        • Rico Mining District (Pioneer Mining District)
          • Horse Creek
Holmes et al. (1983)
    • Gilpin County
      • Apex Mining District (Kingston Mining District; Pine Mining District)
Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Black Hawk Mining District
        • Black Hawk
Dana 6:1089.
      • Central City Mining District (Central Mining District)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Lovering et al. (1950)
        • Gem Vein
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
        • Quartz Hill
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Dana 6:A2:38. +1 other reference
Eckel et al. (1997)
Lovering et al. (1950)
      • Eureka Mining District
Emmons et al. (1885) +1 other reference
      • Russell Gulch
USGS PP 94
    • Gunnison County
      • Ruby Mining District (Elk Mountain Mining District; Irwin Mining District)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Dings et al. (1957)
    • Hinsdale County
Eckel et al. (1997)
- (2005)
USGS Bull 470
USGS Bull 470 +1 other reference
      • Galena Mining District (Henson Creek Mining District)
Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Lake City Mining District
Eckel et al. (1997)
        • Lake City
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • La Plata County
      • La Plata Mining District (California Mining District)
Singer et al. (2008)
        • La Plata
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
USGS Bull 1434
    • Lake County
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
      • St. Kevin - Independence
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Mesa County
      • Sinbad Mining District
- (2005)
    • Ouray County
Rosemeyer et al. (1986)
Dana 7:I:447. +1 other reference
Rosemeyer et al. (1986)
      • Ouray Mining District
        • Canyon Creek
Eckel et al. (1997)
        • Upper Uncompahgre River
Rosemeyer (1993)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
- (2005)
Dana 7:I:446.
    • Park County
      • Alma Mining District
        • Mount Bross
          • Detroit City Claim Block
Pearl (1958)
      • Montezuma Mining District
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Burbank et al. (1953)
    • Rio Grande County
      • Summitville
Gray (1993) +1 other reference
Holmes et al. (1983)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Routt County
      • Hahns Peak Mining District (Columbine Mining District)
Eckel et al. (1997)
    • Saguache County
      • Bonanza Mining District (Kerber Creek Mining District; Blake Mining District)
- (2005)
Colorado Geological Survey Bulletin 9 +1 other reference
    • San Juan County
      • Anvil Mountain
Eckel et al. (1997)
Rocks & Minerals 71:2 pp94-101 +1 other reference
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
      • Eureka Mining District
- (2005)
Eckel et al. (1997)
- (2005)
USGS Prof. Paper 750C +2 other references
      • Mineral Point
- (2005)
      • San Antonio Mine
Eckel et al. (1997)
Eckel et al. (1997)
Sillitoe (1985) +1 other reference
    • Teller County
      • Cripple Creek Mining District
        • Cripple Creek
Carnein et al. (2005)
  • Georgia
    • Bartow County
Rocks & Min.:64:185 +1 other reference
      • Cartersville Mining District
        • Pine Log
Cook (1978)
  • Idaho
    • Bonneville County
Econ Geol (1984)
    • Butte County
      • Lava Creek Mining District
- (2005)
    • Custer County
      • Boulder Creek Mining District
- (2005)
Ream (1995)
Ream
Ream (1995)
    • Lemhi County
      • Blackbird Mining District
        • Blackbird mine complex
USGS OFR 1998 - Open-File Report 98-478
M. Sletten et al. (M3-PN190348)
    • Washington County
      • Mineral Hill Mining District
- (2005)
  • Kansas
    • Cherokee County
USGS
      • Treece
USGS Prof Paper 588
USGS Prof Paper 588
        • Vinegar Hill Zinc Company
Lieber (1992)
Lieber (1992)
  • Louisiana
    • Winn Parish
R&M 69:3 pp 156-162 +1 other reference
  • Maine
    • Aroostook County
      • T12 R8 WELS
Seal +2 other references
  • Michigan
Shawn Carlson (2010)
  • Missouri
    • Iron County
      • Bixby
Rocks & Min. Mar. 1998
    • Reynolds County
      • West Fork
- (2005)
    • Ste. Genevieve County
      • Weingarten
Sherwood et al. (1998)
gsa.confex.com (n.d.) +1 other reference
  • Montana
    • Flathead County
      • Hog Heaven Mining District (Flathead Mining District)
        • Kofford Ridge
Cossaboom (1981) +1 other reference
- (2005)
    • Granite County
      • Philipsburg Mining District (Flint Creek Mining District)
Gobla (2012)
Min News 21:7 p 1
    • Jefferson County
      • Colorado Mining District (Prickly Pear Mining District; Corbin Mining District)
Stevens (1911)
      • Pipestone Mining District
- (2005)
    • Meagher County
Sandfire Resources America Inc.
    • Missoula County
Dana 6:A1:24.
      • Copper Cliff Mining District
- (2005)
- (2005)
      • Wallace Mining District (Clinton Mining District)
- (2005)
- (2005)
    • Powell County
      • Ontario Mining District (Elliston Mining District)
- (2005)
    • Sanders County
      • Thompson River Mining District
- (2005)
- (2005)
    • Silver Bow County
Weed (1912) +1 other reference
Anaconda Mining Company Collection
Weed (1912) +1 other reference
- (2005)
Jenkins et al. (2002)
Weed (1912)
Weed (1912)
Montana Tech Collection
Guilbert and Zeihen 1964 +2 other references
Weed (1912)
Weed (1912)
Weed (1912)
Singer et al. (2008)
Weed (1912) +1 other reference
Roberts et al. (1974) +1 other reference
Weed (1912)
Weed (1912)
Weed (1912) +1 other reference
- (2005)
Weed (1912)
Weed (1912) +1 other reference
Daniel J. Evanich Butte Montana Mineral ...
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
Weed (1912)
Weed (1912) +1 other reference
- (2005)
Weed (1912)
- (2005)
USGS Bulletin 625 +2 other references
Weed (1912) +1 other reference
- (2005)
Weed (1912)
Weed (1912)
Sales (1914)
- (2005)
Weed (1912) +1 other reference
Weed (1912)
Weed (1912) +1 other reference
Weed (1912) +1 other reference
Weed (1912) +1 other reference
Weed (1912) +1 other reference
Weed (1912)
Weed (1912)
Weed (1912)
Dana 7:I:390.
Weed (1912)
Weed (1912) +2 other references
Weed (1912) +1 other reference
Weed (1912)
- (2005)
215-216 +1 other reference
Weed (1912)
        • Walkerville
Weed (1912)
Weed (1912) +1 other reference
Weed (1912)
Weed (1912)
Weed (1912) +1 other reference
Weed (1912)
Weed (1912)
  • Nevada
    • Elko County
Castor et al. (2004)
LaPointe et al. (199)
- (2005)
    • Esmeralda County
      • Goldfield Mining District
Castor et al. (2004)
Luetcke (n.d.)
- (2005)
Castor et al. (2004)
Castor et al. (2004)
      • Lone Mountain Mining District
Castor et al. (2004) +1 other reference
    • Humboldt County
Castor et al. (2004)
    • Lander County
USGS Bull 997
    • Lyon County
      • Wilson Mining District
        • Pine Grove Hills
Castor et al. (2004)
    • Mineral County
      • Borealis Mining District
- (2005)
Castor et al. (2004) +1 other reference
      • Leonard Mining District
Castor et al. (2004)
    • Nye County
      • Cactus Range
        • Cactus Springs Mining District
Castor et al. (2004)
Castor et al. (2004)
Castor et al. (2004)
      • San Antonio Mountains
        • Tonopah Mining District
          • Tonopah
Rocks & Min.: 16:21.
    • Pershing County
      • Antelope Mining District
Jensen (1993) +1 other reference
    • Washoe County
      • Peavine Mining District
- (2005)
Castor et al. (2004)
NBMG Bull 70 Geology and Mineral ... +1 other reference
Castor et al. (2004)
        • Granite Peak area
Castor et al. (2004)
NBMG Bull 70 Geology and Mineral ... +1 other reference
- (2005)
NBMG Bull 70 Geology and Mineral ...
        • Raleigh Heights
Castor et al. (2004)
- (2005)
- (2005)
- (2005)
      • Pyramid Mining District
        • Bluebird vein system
Garside et al. (2003) +1 other reference
        • Burrus vein system
Castor et al. (2004)
Wallace et al. (1975)
NBMG Bull 70 Geology and Mineral ... +1 other reference
NBMG Bull 70 Geology and Mineral ... +1 other reference
NBMG Bull 70 Geology and Mineral ...
NBMG Bull 70 Geology and Mineral ... +1 other reference
NBMG Bull 70 Geology and Mineral ...
Castor et al. (2004)
    • White Pine County
      • Eagle Mining District
Castor et al. (2004) +1 other reference
Am Min 50:1498-1500
Castor et al. (2004)
Castor et al. (2004)
      • White Pine Mining District
- (1976)
  • New Mexico
    • Doรฑa Ana County
      • Organ Mountains
Northrop et al. (1996)
          • Silver Coinage Mine
Dunham (1935) +1 other reference
    • Grant County
Northrop et al. (1996)
Northrop et al. (1996)
      • Santa Rita Mining District
        • Santa Rita
Singer et al. (2008)
    • Santa Fe County
      • Old Placers District
Maynard (2014)
  • North Carolina
    • Cabarrus County
      • Gold Hill Mining District
- (2005)
  • Oklahoma
    • Ottawa County
USGS Prof Paper 588
Mcknight et al. (1970)
Mcknight et al. (1970)
Mcknight et al. (1970)
  • Pennsylvania
    • Lycoming County
      • Muncy
        • Lime Bluff
Mineral Notes & News et al. (Feb, 1974) +2 other references
  • South Carolina
    • Chesterfield County
Dana 6:13 +1 other reference
    • McCormick County
      • McCormick
Earle Sloan (1908)
  • Tennessee
    • Polk County
Paris (2011)
    • Smith County
      • Carthage
Excalibur Mineral Corp. - Mineral News
Rocks & Min. +1 other reference
AmMin 20:799
  • Utah
    • Cache County
      • Swan Peak Mining District
- (2005)
    • East Tintic Mountains
      • Knightville
Utah Geological and Mineral Survey
      • Tintic Mining District
        • Diamond
David W. Reynolds Collection No. ...
- (2005)
Bullock (1981)
        • Mammoth
Dana et al. (1892) +3 other references
Bullock (1981) +1 other reference
Bullock (1981) +1 other reference
Bullock (1981)
Bullock (1981)
Dana 6: 1092 +3 other references
- (2005) +1 other reference
Collected by and in the collection of ...
[var: Stannoenargite] Collected by and in the collection of ... +1 other reference
Bullock (1981)
Lindgren et al. (1919)
- (2005)
Min News 9:9 p6-8
- (2005)
- (2005)
Bullock (1981)
Hildreth et al. (1996)
Bullock (1981) +1 other reference
Bullock (1981)
        • Treasure Hill
- (2005)
- (2005)
Hildreth et al. (1996)
- (2005)
    • Juab County
Min News 9:9 p6-8
      • East Tintic Mountains
Hildreth et al. (1996)
      • Eureka
Roberts et al. (1994) +2 other references
Bullock (1981) +1 other reference
Means et al. (1916) +4 other references
Dana 6:1092 & A3:45 +2 other references
Bullock (1981) +2 other references
Bullock (1981)
    • Millard County
Dana 6: 148
    • Salt Lake County
      • Big Cottonwood Mining District
        • Mill D South Fork
Bullock (1981) +1 other reference
Bullock (1981)
May 2002 +3 other references
        • Bingham Canyon
Wilson (1995) +1 other reference
Bullock (1981)
- (2005)
Bullock (1981)
Bullock (1981) +1 other reference
R&M 68:6 p381-393 +1 other reference
Bullock (1981)
Ege (2005)
Bullock (1981)
      • Little Cottonwood Mining District
        • Alta
Calkins +3 other references
Bullock (1981)
Bullock (1981)
Calkins +3 other references
Dana 6:1092-1093.
Dana 6: 1092.
CALKINS
    • San Juan County
      • Lisbon Valley Mining District
R&M 68:6 p372-380
    • Summit County
      • Park City Mining District
Bullock (1981)
    • Utah County
Bullock (1981) +1 other reference
      • East Tintic Mining District
- (2005)
        • Dividend
U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL ... +2 other references
- (2005)
USGS Prof Paper 1024 +1 other reference
Bullock (1981)
- (2005)
- (2005)
Bullock (1981)
Lindgren et al. (1919)
- (2005)
USGS Prof Paper 1024 +2 other references
- (2005) +1 other reference
U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL ... +2 other references
Bullock (1981)
      • West Mountain Mining District
- (2005)
U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY PROFESSIONAL ... +2 other references
  • Virginia
    • Buckingham County
      • Farmville Mining District
        • Sprouses Corner
Dietrich (1990)
  • Washington
    • Ferry County
      • Covada Mining District (Enterprise Mining District)
Derkey et al. (1990, November)
Cannon (1975)
    • Snohomish County
      • Glacier Peak Mining District
Valentine et al. (1960) +3 other references
  • Wisconsin
    • Forest County
      • Little Sand Lake
Lambe et al. (1987)
    • Grant County
      • Tennyson area
Heyl (1964)
Uzbekistan
 
  • Tashkent Region
    • Ohangaron District
Kovalenker et al. (2003)
Kovalenker et al. (1997)
Vietnam
 
  • Hanoi
Mai et al. (2009)
 
and/or  
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