Lago Valscura meteorite, Valscura lakes area, Terme di Valdieri, Valdieri, Cuneo Province, Piedmont, Italyi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Lago Valscura meteorite | Meteorite Fall Location |
| Valscura lakes area | Mountain Area |
| Terme di Valdieri | - not defined - |
| Valdieri | Commune |
| Cuneo Province | Province |
| Piedmont | Region |
| Italy | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
44° 11' 30'' North , 7° 12' 1'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Meteorite Class:
Meteoritical Society Class:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
| Place | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| Isola | 589 (2016) | 12.0km |
| Pratolungo-Roviera | 133 (2014) | 12.7km |
| Vinadio | 405 (2014) | 13.0km |
| Aisone | 222 (2014) | 13.7km |
| Saint-Martin-Vésubie | 1,345 (2016) | 14.2km |
Other Languages:
Italian:
Meteorite di Lago Valscura, Area dei Laghi di Valscura, Terme di Valdieri, Valdieri, Provincia di Cuneo, Piemonte, Italia
Official name: Lago Valscura
Observed fall: no
Found: 1995, August
Coordinates (Catalogue of Meteorites): 44°11'30"N, 7°12'1"E
Approx. recovered weight: 200 g (1 piece)
H5 chondrite, Shock stage S4, Weathering grade W2
Type spec. mass: 22.1 g
Classifier: G. Pratesi and V. Moggi Cecchi, MSP (Museo di Scienze Planetarie, Prato, Italy)
In August 1995, a mountain hiker, Mr. Francesco Felice, was walking near a moraine along the shore of the upper Lago di Valscura [Lago superiore di Valscura] (coordinates: 44°11'30" N – 7°12'01" E), in the Argentera mountains, near the Terme di Valdieri. He saw a small stone and picked it up because it was the only black stone among a lot of other white stones. The man wrote to Matteo Chinellato, an Italian collector, and sent him the main mass. Mr. Chinellato realized that it was a meteorite and purchased it (Pratesi & Moggi-Cecchi, 2003).
The original total mass of the meteorite was 200 g. Matteo Chinellato owns the main mass weighing 77.4 g. It has a pyramidal shape and shows a fusion crust covering 90% of the specimen, with traces of shock fractures. Its dimensions are 6 x 5.2 x 4.5 cm. The main mass has been cut on one side to provide a sample for analysis. On this side its chondritic texture can be easily seen, with metal grains scattered in a gray-brown silicate matrix.
Electron microprobe analyses indicate an iron content of olivine (forsterite) and pyroxene consistent with a H-chondrite. Olivine and pyroxene compositions are homogeneous either inside and outside chondrules, pointing to a rather equilibrated petrologic type. Metal grains have a kamacitic composition and sulfide grains are composed mostly of troilite. Some relict chondrules show a barred texture, with an intergrowth of olivine (forsterite) crystals and feldspar. Minor crystals of hydroxylapatite and chlorapatite have been found inside chondrules.
Composition
Fayalite (mol.%): 18.95
Ferrosilite (mol.%): 16.43
Wollastonite (mol.%): 1.43
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsMineral List
5 valid minerals.
Meteorite/Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Chlorapatite Formula: Ca5(PO4)3Cl |
| ⓘ 'Feldspar Group' |
| ⓘ Forsterite Formula: Mg2SiO4 |
| ⓘ Hydroxylapatite Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(OH) |
| ⓘ Native Iron Formula: Fe |
| ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite Formula: (Fe,Ni) |
| ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group' Formula: ADSi2O6 |
| ⓘ Troilite Formula: FeS |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Native Iron | 1.AE.05 | Fe |
| ⓘ | var. Kamacite | 1.AE.05 | (Fe,Ni) |
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
| ⓘ | Troilite | 2.CC.10 | FeS |
| Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates | |||
| ⓘ | Chlorapatite | 8.BN.05 | Ca5(PO4)3Cl |
| ⓘ | Hydroxylapatite | 8.BN.05 | Ca5(PO4)3(OH) |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Forsterite | 9.AC.05 | Mg2SiO4 |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Feldspar Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Pyroxene Group' | - | ADSi2O6 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Hydroxylapatite | Ca5(PO4)3(OH) |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Chlorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3Cl |
| O | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
| O | ⓘ Hydroxylapatite | Ca5(PO4)3(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Pyroxene Group | ADSi2O6 |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
| Si | ⓘ Pyroxene Group | ADSi2O6 |
| P | Phosphorus | |
| P | ⓘ Chlorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3Cl |
| P | ⓘ Hydroxylapatite | Ca5(PO4)3(OH) |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Troilite | FeS |
| Cl | Chlorine | |
| Cl | ⓘ Chlorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3Cl |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Chlorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3Cl |
| Ca | ⓘ Hydroxylapatite | Ca5(PO4)3(OH) |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Native Iron | Fe |
| Fe | ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite | (Fe,Ni) |
| Fe | ⓘ Troilite | FeS |
| Ni | Nickel | |
| Ni | ⓘ Native Iron var. Kamacite | (Fe,Ni) |
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
- AlpsAccretionary Complex
EuropeContinent
- The AlpsMountain Range
Italy
- Piedmont
- Cuneo Province
- Gesso ValleyValley
- Cuneo Province
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Lago Valscura meteorite, Valscura lakes area, Terme di Valdieri, Valdieri, Cuneo Province, Piedmont, Italy