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Philistines

Cultural  
  1. In the Old Testament, enemies of the Israelites in their settlement in the Promised Land. (See David and Samson.)


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A “philistine” has come to mean a person who is ignorant and uncultured.

Example Sentences

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After crushing a Jewish revolt in the second century, Emperor Hadrian sought to sever the Jewish connection to the land by renaming the province “Syria Palaestina”—a name derived from the long-vanished Philistines.

From The Wall Street Journal Feb. 5, 2026

Halfway through the movie, to ward off full-scale war with the Philistines, David volunteers to engage in single combat with the enemy’s champion: an oversize fellow named Goliath.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 18, 2025

The impoverished Palestinian territory was an important trading post for civilisations as far back as the ancient Egyptians and the Philistines depicted in the Bible, through the Roman empire and the crusades.

From Reuters Jul. 24, 2023

In the book of Samuel, we hear how they faced oppression from the Philistines, one of the many Sea Peoples groups.

From Textbooks Apr. 19, 2023

Refers to the Bible story in which Samson captured foxes, tied torches to their tails, and let them burn the fields of the Philistines.

From "The Serpent King" by Jeff Zentner

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