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Philadelphia

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  • Cast the Runner-Up: Tom Hanks was originally offered the role of Joe Miller, but he was more interested in playing Andrew Beckett.
  • Dyeing for Your Art: Tom Hanks had to starve himself during the film's entire production to appear as though he were wasting away from AIDS. Inversely, Denzel Washington was encouraged to gain weight to give the impression of someone who lived much more comfortably.
  • Executive Meddling: Several scenes depicting a more intimate relationship between Andrew and Miguel were chopped out by the studio. They also attempted to block the casting of the HIV-positive Ron Vawternote , until director Jonathan Demme pointed out how hypocritical this would be in the face of the film's message.
  • Irony as She Is Cast: Mary Steenburgen plays the firm's defense attorney, when in real life she and her husband Ted Danson are lifelong high profile advocates for LGBT rights.
  • Playing Against Type: At the time the film was made, Tom Hanks was primarily known as a comedic actor who occasionally dabbled in drama to mixed results. Few were prepared for the depth of his performance and his career took a permanent shift to primarily drama with occasional turns back to comedy to remind audiences how funny he can be.
  • Production Posse: Jonathan Demme gave supporting roles to many actors who had appeared in his previous The Silence of the Lambs, e.g.
    • Ron Vawter (Paul Krendler in SoTL) as law firm partner Bob Seidman,
    • Roger Corman (FBI Director Burke in SoTL) as Roger Laird, another partner in the law firm,
    • Charles Napier (the ill-fated Lt. Boyle in SoTL) as Judge Garnett,
    • Tracey Walter (SoTL mortician) as the librarian, and Paul Lazar (Dr. Pilcher, the Smithsonian entomologist) as one of Andrew's doctors.
    • Additionally, Jason Robards, who played Andrew's boss Charles Wheeler in Philadelphia, would go on to have a Cameo in Demme's later film Beloved.
  • Reality Subtext: Prior to this film, Jonathan Demme had faced a massive backlash for The Silence of the Lambs from the gay community, who felt that the Buffalo Bill's villainous characterization was rooted heavily in Gay Panic (feminine voice, a poodle named Precious, cross dressing, etc). Demme's follow up was a film which not only normalized homosexual people, but brought attention to one of their most infamous issues, though he claimed that he was planning on making it long before the Lambs controversy.
  • Real-Life Relative: Robert W. Castle, Jonathan Demme's cousin (and subject of Demme's documentary Cousin Bobby), plays Andrew's father.
  • Throw It In: The moment when Belinda says that she hates the case was improvised in the moment, when Mary Steenburgen expressed her hate towards her role after shooting the mirror scene and Jonathan Demme encouraged her to incorporate it into the role, so the woman would seem more human.
  • Tom Hanks Syndrome: The Trope Maker. Prior to Philadelphia, Tom Hanks had only appeared in two dramatic films, Nothing in Common and Every Time We Say Goodbye, neither of which were commercially or critically successful, so Hanks returned to doing comedic films. After this film, Hanks made the permanent transition from comedies to dramas.note 
  • What Could Have Been:
  • Working Title: People Like Us, At Risk and Probable Cause.

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