Narrator: Thanks for the warning, we might go to the time lapse here.
Cue build montage
Also called American Montage. One that shows the passing of a long period of time summed up into a handful of key shots.
Occasionally subverted for comic effect by a reveal that the events depicted are happening, if not in Real Time, at least in a much shorter timeframe than implied.
Hard-Work Montage is a subtrope. See also Time-Passes Montage. For the musical equivalent, see Age-Progression Song.
Has nothing to do with the literal distortion of time plotted by Sorceress Ultimecia. If so, the trope would have been called "Time Kompression Montage" anyways.
Examples:
- The Art of 10^64 -Understanding Vastness- shows timeskips as a montage of events. During the computation for the 8-by-8 grid, the teacher and the students are shown playing cards and tag, taking 4 hours. During the computation for the 9-by-9 grid, the students stay overnight and then attend school, as the teacher estimates that it will take a few days. Then, the scene turns into Seasonal Baggage with seasons cycling rapidly in the background and the students growing up, taking 6 years. Finally, the computation for the 10-by-10 grid is represented by shots of births, a war, a volcano, and the Earth in space, taking 250,000 years.
- In Azumanga Daioh, when Sakaki first pets Mr. Tadakichi, she does so for forty-five seconds real-time. As she does, however, we can see the background steadily go from afternoon to dusk, until finally Chiyo asks if they can go to her house (where the rest of their friends are waiting).
- Death Note has a particularly memorable one in episode 26, complete with that series' rendition of Dies Irae in the background.
- In the manga, chapter 97 begins with eight pages of silent panels, covering the passage of two weeks.
- Fate/Grand Order - Absolute Demonic Front: Babylonia:
- The first six singularities are compressed in episode 0, summarizing Mash's character development as she learns about humanity.
- Episode 3 compresses several chapters of Fujimaru and Mash working together in Uruk and slowly accruing credit to make themselves worthy of Gilgamesh's time, which is established to be about a month's time in episode 4.
- Episode 12 compresses down the gate trials in the Underworld to only show the beginning of the trial before cutting right to before the final gate where the team reunites with Gilgamesh and he mocks Ishtar's tiny form.
- Episode 6 of Scott Pilgrim Takes Off opens with a montage of Gordon Goose and Lucas Lee doing activities to strengthen their friendship—playing a racing game, having a paintball battle in the house, playing twister, beating up a piñata, doing ball tricks, playing Guitar Hero, sledding down the stairs, leaping across the furniture, cooking together, going to the hardware store and building a skating ramp that they do tricks on, and watching anime together. Immediately subverted when Julie barges in and announces they did all of this in ninety minutes.
- Almost all of the body swapping between Taki and Mitsuha in Your Name occurs in a couple minutes' worth of scenes with the song Zen Zen Zense by RADWIMPS in the background.
- My Boyfriend is a Bear:
- Bear's winter hibernation is shown as a series of blue-toned images of him sleeping in the cave and shifting positions repeatedly, only waking up to eliminate.
- After Nora quits her awful customer service job, a montage is shown of her sewing clothes, growing plants, and putting away Bear's and her late cat Nutso's things in boxes to store them.
- Lampshaded by the Lemony Narrator in Calvin & Hobbes: The Series:
"Let's just have a nice little montage showing what happened during the week with music playing, shall we?"
- Escape from the Moon: The final chapter of the sequel The Mare From the Moon shows various scenes, jumping forward in time between each one and covering up to the end of her sentence on the moon.
- BIONICLE 2: Legends of Metru Nui: A montage shows the Toa finding the Great Discs, though doesn't show how they've retrieved them. The full events of finding the Discs were depicted in the tie-in books and comics.
- The Iron Giant. While Hogarth is in the forest trying to get a picture of the title creature, he is seen hiding behind a log waiting for the Giant to appear, goofing off, and finally falling asleep.
- The Swan Princess opens up with one, the song "This Is My Idea" where Derek and Odette are seen at various points in their childhood (typically fighting or otherwise unhappy with each other) and finally realizing they're in love.
- Pixar's Up begins with a Distant Prologue establishing three of the four main characters (adventure-eager Carl and Ellie, plus Gentleman Adventurer Carl Muntz), followed by a six-minute silent montage showing Carl and Ellie getting married, dreaming their dreams, facing adversities, growing old together, and meeting mortality, before finally arriving at 78-year-old Carl deep amidst The Mourning After, setting the stage for the movie proper. This montage is one the most celebrated parts of the movie, was a major component in the film receiving a Best Picture Academy Award nomination (only the second animated film to do so), is considered of the greatest Time-Compression Montages in the history of cinema, and has its own Wikipedia article
.
- The Christmas That Almost Wasn't: When Santa finally gets to deliver his gifts, after a reprise of "I've Got A Date With Santa."
- Coneheads traces Connie's childhood through excerpts of home movies set to Paul Simon's "Kodachrome".
- If You Believe: Four key scenes are used to introduce Susan's life before the movie proper begins: Seven-year-old Suzie, thirteen-year-old Suzie, Susan in her early twenties, and Susan as Peter's wife at twenty-seven. These scenes all happen at Christmas with her family, but they are never truly happy, and each is less happy than the previous one.
- In the Line of Fire: Potential presidential assassin Mitch Leary goes through the stages of putting on facemask makeup via this trope.
- Jojo Rabbit has one of these set to "Everybody's Got to Live" by Love to bridge the gap of Jojo finding his mother hanged as a traitor in the Fall as the war enters its end stages through the Winter as the Allies get closer and finally to the Spring when they get there.
- Knockout: After Belle wins her first boxing match, one of these documents several more fights and magazine cover appearances as she makes her way up in the boxing world.
- Used in The Muppets (2011), in order to speed up the search for the rest of The Muppet Show cast. And by 'used', we mean it's intentionally invoked by the characters in-universe.
- Occurs several times in Requiem for a Dream to portray drug use.
- Rocky movies are famous for Training Montages, including the meat-punching run-up-the-stairs bit in the original and in Rocky Balboa, and a Rocky IV montage showing Rocky and Ivan Drago. Rocky III starts with a montage set to the song "Eye of the Tiger" by Survivor showing the first three years after Rocky wins the championship title and becoming a world famous celebrity.
- The Saddest Music in the World: The passage of the music contest is compressed in a couple of key shots juxtaposed with music sheets as Spinning Papers.
- Happens in Shaun of the Dead, compressing Shaun's travel from his place to his girlfriend's in a couple of shots.
- Happens in snatch., when Cousin Avi travels from New York to London, and again when he returns to New York. Both times, the footage is part of a brief, frenetic montage of the whole trip, including a passport getting stamped and Avi downing a drink on the plane.
- The Substance: The opening montage shows Elisabeth's star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in a time-lapse as it degrades over the years.
- Spoofed in Team America: World Police, with a song entitled "We Need A Montage", which explains away the technique as it plays over a montage. "And with every shot show a little improvement; to show it raw would take too long! It's gonna take a montage!"
- The same song originally appeared in a South Park episode
- Various montages are also spoofed by Strong Bad in one of his emails
.
- Ultimate Hero has a montage of sorts, with an off-screen reporter getting people to talk about their encounters with Ultimate, the title superhero.
- Battlestar Galactica (2003)'s third season opens with a particularly dark Time Compression montage which compresses 3 months of Cylon occupation, including the loss of Tigh's eye.
- A Blipvert montage that depicts the beginning of time as we know it through present day serves as the title sequence of The Big Bang Theory.
- In the Doctor Who episode "The Power of Three", a bored Doctor needs to pass time, so he paints a fence, mows the lawn, and dribbles a football (by his count) over a million times. At the end of the montage, it's still only been an hour.
- Taken to the extreme in "Heaven Sent", in which a period of four and a half billion years is compressed into a montage of brief clips and the Doctor's running "bird" story.
- The Law & Order: SVU episode "Manhattan Vigil" starts with a young cop helping a frantic mother put up "missing" posters. Thirteen years pass to a Norah Jones song. The neighborhood decays, the posters are replaced with a mural, the mural is covered by graffiti, and still she waits, seemingly in vain. Then another child vanishes. Cue theme song.
- There's a short one in MythQuest, as Alex makes an art model pose all night.
- The final five minutes of Six Feet Under provide quite possibly the best Time Compression montage ever.
- The fifty years that pass while the team are trapped on their spaceship during the series finale of Stargate SG-1 are shown in Time-Compression Montage. (They get undone for every one but one person.)
- On Top Gear these are generally used to compress films involving long road trips or extensive car maintenance. Sometimes spoofed, when a series of clips is shown suggesting that we are seeing the presenters work for hours, and then a visual clue or a bit of dialogue reveals that only a few minutes have passed.
- Pokémon: The Mew-sical has one as Ash encounters a man who wants to trade his Farfetch'd, captures Squirtle, Charmander, and Bulbasaur, and encounters Team Rocket.
- In the 8-Bit Theater strip "Visual Shortcut
", Red Mage, having devised a plan to travel the entire world talking to everyone, explains they can travel by montage. The next few panels show them in different towns talking to people, while Black Mage complains that none of this makes sense and how is it happening?
- In El Goonish Shive, Susan gaining
wealth and purity by buying and renting out properties is shown in this way.
- Lampshaded in this
The Order of the Stick with Elan's deliberately invoked training montage, where Julio Scoundrél trains Elan in front of false backgrounds to create an illusion of time progression.
- Wilde Life: While looking for Clifford here
, complete with Alt Text: "'I can't believe they only looked three places,' commented someone who doesn't understand montages.'"
- Kaeloo: In Episode 234, Kaeloo, Stumpy, and Pretty, encouraged by Mr. Cat, play a cruel prank on Rules which sends her into a state of depression. A montage is then shown of Rules sitting sadly on the ground and ignoring everything around her while the other characters do their own thing, ranging from mundane (such as the main four having a snowball fight) to extreme (such as a full-scale alien invasion of Smileyland).
- Molly of Denali: In "Molly of the Yukon," Molly and Cliff pass the second day of fishing with a montage various activities, like skipping rocks and studying animal tracks.
- Regular Show will lovingly parody classic eighties montage sequences with the accompanying music of the time, such as "You're The Best Around" or "Everybody's Workin' For The Weekend."
- Robot Chicken played this for laughs with the superhero Montage
. He has the power to create these by touching his fists together twice and saying "boop boop". Among the things he uses this power for is to build a shed, teach a guy Spanish, travel several miles, and age a guy to near-senility in a matter of a few seconds. Then his arch-nemesis End-Credits Mon comes in and ends the program.
- South Park ruthlessly makes fun of the sports version in their skiing episode.
In any sport, if you want to go
From just a beginner to a pro
You'll need a montage. (Montage)
A simple little montage! (Montage)
