My scarlet sky
Gravity will break and bend
My scarlet sky
Waiting for the end
Gravity will break and bend
My scarlet sky
Waiting for the end
The red filter, where everything shifts to a basically white-red-black spectrum, is often used to facilitate a change in mood. That change in mood takes plenty of forms — fist-pumping action by the light of a smoldering car, perhaps, or passionate romance by the light of young blood.
Then, there's the Red Filter of Doom .
Oddly enough, the best-case scenario with this is that the source of the red light is immediately apparent - say, the moon has turned blood-red, or there's a glowing doomsday device in the center of the room, or something nearby is on fire. If the only indication that it's a Red Filter of Doom is that it's not particularly romantic, there's just a general air of ominosity, or the fist-pumping action scene that was in regular saturation a few seconds ago has suddenly slowed and turned the color of blood, we can only issue a general warning to brace yourself.
Can sometimes overlap with Warm Place, Warm Lighting.
See also Color Wash, Photoshop Filter of Evil, Red Eyes, Take Warning, Red Alert, and Monochromatic Impact Shot.
Examples:
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Anime and Manga
- Done rather blatantly in the first episode of Claymore, when Raki literally walks into a room with it's own self-contained red filter to find a yoma eating his family. There's a few other red filters in the episode as well whenever yoma are involved.
- The Daichis - Earth's Defense Family:
- In episode 6 in the shot when Nozomi is about to grab the Parasol Hurricane item card shows a red filter which is there to emphasize that people's lives are on the line if she misses the card and is unable to use Parasol Hurricane to remove a part of a falling building that is about to fall on them.
- At the end of episode 10, Hayakawa is in a room that has a red filter trying to uncover the identity of the superhumans aka the Daichi family. His pictures had a warp effect just like everyone else in the episode, the main problem is that he had noticed that the touch from earlier in the episode felt familiar to him unable to recall the identity of the actual person which was actually Seiko Daichi the person he has an affair with. Which gets him one step closer to uncovering the identities of the superhumans.
- Death Note has a big 'un. (Note to AMV makers in the fandom: using the scene basically uncut does not replicate the power of the original.) Actually, there are rather low-key Red Filters Of Doom throughout in the form of views through the Shinigami Eyes, which carry the implication of mortality and vulnerability.
- Noragami uses this during flashbacks to the days of feudal Japan when two gods of calamity/war (namely, Rabo and Yato) are shown slaying dozens of people as per the wishes of their devotees.
- Revolutionary Girl Utena: When Saionji tries to attack Utena with a sword in "The Castle Said to Hold Eternity" (and ends up actually injuring Touga instead), the background is oversaturated red and the characters are tinted red as well.
- More than once, when Sailor Moon's Tuxedo Mask sustains a horrible injury. Other characters sometimes get these as well, for example, in Sailor Stars the same effect is used when the four Guardian Senshi get their Star Seeds removed.
Comic Books
- De Cape et de Crocs: As the battle for the Moon goes disastrously wrong, the panels shopwing the heroes being defeated become increasingly red.
- Warrior Cats:
- In A Shadow in RiverClan, two scenes are shown in ominous red tones: Feathertail's flashback of Tigerstar at the Bonehill where he demanded that Stonefur kill Feathertail and her brother and then ordered Stonefur's death when he refused, and a nightmare sequence of Leopardstar supporting Tigerstar's actions at the same scene.
- Warrior Cats Graphic Novels: The battle scenes are depicted in red tones.
Films — Animation
- Happens at the end of The Brave Little Toaster. Interestingly, this trope only occurs on the official released media download. The transfer used on European and Australian VHS tapes and DVDs (which notably has a more clean and clear focus) merely has the sky turning red.
- Raplph Bakshi's The Lord of the Rings starts with this.
- The Pagemaster has a particularly gratuitous one during the Captain Ahab sequence.
- Twice in The Thief and the Cobbler.
- First is the introduction of the One-eyes: After the camera pans up to view the three golden balls that protect the city, the screen suddenly turns red, menacing music starts playing and the camera travels past vast areas of land to reveal the One-eyes in the middle of thousands of human corpses.
- The second time is when the enormous war machine is collapsing, Justified by the fire.
- The Little Mermaid (1989): Seen when King Triton, filled with unbridled rage, destroys Ariel's grotto with his magic trident (whose glow also creates the filter).
- Mickey's House of Villains: The inside of the House of Mouse takes on a predominently red violet hue to reflect Jafar's takeover.
- Seen in 101 Dalmatians when Pongo and Perdita fight off the Baduns in the DeVil mansion.
- In the climax of The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie, the inside of the Krusty Krab turns an infernal red from King Neptune's trident as he prepares to burn Mr. Krabs to death.
- Occurs in Toy Story 1, when Woody inadvertently knocks Buzz out the window and the other toys accuse him of deliberately trying to kill Buzz. In-universe, it's caused by the sunset sky outside the window. Also happens in Toy Story 3 when the toys are in the incinerator.
- Cinderella: Happens when the stepsisters are ripping apart Cinderella's dress. In some shots, there's just red-and-black with no background details.
- The Great Mouse Detective: This occurs briefly during Ratigan's Villain Song, as he vows that "no one, not even Basil, can stand in my way!"
- In Turning Red, Mei's nightmare is entirely like this.
- Used in The LEGO Movie 2: The Second Part as all of Apocalypseburg and the Systar System gets banished to the Bin of Storajj during Armamageddon.
Films — Live-Action
- Happens in the climax of Mighty Joe Young (1939). An orphanage is burning down. In spite of the efforts of the caring staff, young children are still trapped inside. Fortunately, Mighty Joe Young and co. save the day.
- Happens when Wash is killed by the Reavers in the Serenity movie. Definitely contributes to the inexplicable-is-worse axiom.
- Used for significant impact by Akira Kurosawa in Kagemusha (in the dusk/sunset scenes of Takeda Shingen's army marching), and most notably Ran (the closing shot of Tsurumaru at the cliff).
- In Conan the Barbarian (1982) the nighttime lighting turns to hellish red during the resurrecting ritual to fully restore Conan's life, due to Valeria and Subotai having to fend off against the demonic spirits that want to abduct him. Also used when they infiltrate into the Big Bad's "kitchen" where cannibalistic cooking takes place.
- In The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring, the filter is red owing to a fiery demon, the Balrog.
- In Peter Pan (2003) due to Neverland being an Empathic Environment, it casts a fiery Red Is Violent sunset on the final battle against Captain Hook, and changes into calming dark blue nighttime by the time he's defeated.
- A Nightmare on Elm Street: Freddy Krueger often gives his nightmare world a sanguine, hellish red filter. In Freddy vs. Jason, he switches it from red to green upon getting the upper hand on Jason.
- Rocketship X-M: Scenes on the Red Planet were given a red tint. It turns out the Martian civilization has been destroyed by nuclear war.
- Similarly, The Angry Red Planet depicts a Mars positively drenched in a hellish red lighting, which fits the alien horrors the protagonists come across.
- Happened a lot in the old Shaw Brothers kung fu movies when a major character died a bloody and often painful death.
- The red filter is used in Sha Po Lang when Wu Jing's character Jack kills the witness and kicks off the plot.
- Used in the bizarre mausoleum scenes in The Wizard of Gore when Montag is carrying the dead bodies of the girls and putting them into that narrow passageway.
- In Dreamscape the President of the United States' nightmares depict an After the End Scenery Gorn caused by a nuclear war, all lit in deep red.
- In Aliens, the color palette goes almost solid red after the Xenomorphs cut the power, fittingly enough—the red is explained by the emergency lights. Alien: Romulus would repeat this when Tyler and Bjorn accidentally trigger the lockdown in the cryo-storage compartment, the room is drenched in solid red alarm lights, effectively setting the scene for the subsequent facehugger attack.
- Similarly, in Dredd alarm lighting dips everything in a deep red filter until the anti-nuke lockdown of Peach Trees is completed.
- The battle between David and Michael and the climax of The Lost Boys are lit in hellish red neon lights.
- Brian De Palma often utilizes strong red lighting in his movies, sometimes to represent passion and in others danger. Notable examples include:
- Phantom of the Paradise: When the Devil visits Swan, he appears as his living mirror reflection, but dipped in solid red light to emphasize his hellishness.
- Carrie (1976): the eponymous character uses her telekinesis to kill all the lights at the school prom except the red ones, before she commences her Woobie, Destroyer of Worlds massacre.
- In Blow Out red lighting is utilized in the sleazy Show Within a Show Slasher Movie, but outside of it, it's also used when Burke comes up with the "Liberty Bell Strangler" idea upon butchering the prostitute he mistook for Sally, when Karp tries to force himself on Sally and when Jack kills Burke.
- In Carlito's Way it symbolizes the Anti-Hero protagonist having only half of his face lit in red back door lights while the amoral gangster wannabe Benny Blanco is completely red as he Death Glares at him.
- The hallways of the hospital in Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark (2019) are drenched in red light during the scene in which The Pale Lady goes after Chuck.
- The final battle of the 2015 production of Macbeth is shot this way. It's justified by the fact that Birnam Wood is burning nearby, covering the battlefield in smoke and ash and lighting it with the fires, but the lighting gives the battle between Macbeth and Macduff an eerie quality to it.
- Used a few times in Napoléon (1927), most notably during the final stages of the siege of Toulon, when the black-and-white film stock is tinted
red.
- Mr. Swackhammer’s dark Imagine Spot of Michael Jordan being an attraction for Moron Mountain in Space Jam has this in the background with dark shades of red and black.
- Thomas and the Magic Railroad: Scenes set inside the Sodor Ironworks use a blood red filter, which is quite fitting since it's where steam engines go to die.
Live-Action TV
- In Babylon 5, in Morden's more adversarial encounters with characters, the surrounding lights and ambience would darken and redden in his presence. This is seen when he encounters Londo when their relations are strained in "Interludes and Examinations", and when he encounters Kosh in "Signs and Portents". The Expanded Universe Passing of the Techno-Mages novels described Morden's encounters with Galen thusly as well.
- Played with in Band of Brothers, especially the episode Crossroads, wherein the color was washed out to the point that everything except red was nearly in black and white.
- When Brother Justin kills Scudder in Carnivàle.
- The Chronicles of Narnia (BBC): Used during Peter's battle with the wolf in The Lion, The Witch, and the Wardrobe.
- The hypothetical flashbacks (necessarily gruesome) in CSI.
- In First Kill, when Juliette's bloodlust activates, a crimson hue takes over her body and, sometimes, the whole area.
- In the Supernatural episode "What Is And What Should Never Be" (S02, Ep20), the bodies in the Wishverse warehouse are hanging in from of back-lit red screens, giving these scenes an ominous and unreal air.
Music
- Used in LOONA Olivia Hye's video for Egoist when Olivia sets fire to the swan plushie, bed, and Eden uniform.
- Somewhat of a Calling Card, as it also appears in sub-unit yyxy's love4eva video as Olivia wanders the forest and realises that the other girls have left her in Eden.
- Genesis used this for Phil's Evil Laugh on "Mama." Live performances replicated this by illuminating Phil with red uplighting.
- "Upside Down": The screen turns red when Alastor is chopping his father into bloody little pieces.
Tabletop Games
- Crappy Birthday: The image on the "Attend a Mysterious Ceremony" card has completely red lighting to add to the ominous nature of said ceremony.
Theater
- Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street:
- In many performances, Sweeney's murder of Pirelli is cast in red lighting accompanied by the shrill factory whistle.
- The chorus number of "City on Fire" during the finale usually does this to ramp up the tension.
Video Games
- In ANNO: Mutationem, whenever Ann's Life Meter nearly runs out, the screen turns red from all sides.
- Baldi's Basics in Education and Learning: The entire school turns red once the player collects all 7 notebooks. And at that point in the game, Baldi moves much faster than the player can run. Some versions of the game have the color change gradually instead of instantaneously, and accompanied with urgent music.
- In Blur (2010), the screen turns red when you're about to die. This of course does a smashing job at obscuring the colours of the power-ups, including the one that repairs you, forcing you to look for the tiny wrench icon on several different squares approaching at 300 kph.
- Call of Duty turns the edges of the screen red when the player is low on health.
- In Dark Tales: Morella, once the player and Dupin are trapped inside the malevolent house, the light coming in one of the windows has this effect. It only adds to the already creepy setting.
- In the second Detectives United game, the heroes visit another dimension in the bonus chapter, where the Alien Sky gives this appearance to everything. It's revealed that this is the result of some experiments which have had devastating impact on the environment.
- Seen in Diablo (1997). The title says it all.
- In Dino Run, the screen turns red and black when the pyroclastic Advancing Wall of Doom is nearly upon you.
- Doom:
- Throughout the classic games, when you pick up the Berserker Pack, your screen will turn red, you'll be restored to 100 health if you were below that and your fists become more powerful than a shotgun for the rest of the current level.
- In Doom³, a red color filter is used during certain setpieces. Usually it appears alongside screen noise and a reduction in movement and aiming speed.
- In Dragon Quest I, the screen is tinted red when thy HP is low.
- This is applied whenever you go berserk (which can happen for a number of reasons) in Dungeon Crawl.
- EarthBound (1994): The borders on dialogue boxes and the like turn red if one or more of your party members have been KOed.
- F/A-18 Hornet has this if you pull excessive negative G-forces.
- Fallout 3 shows this when you become addicted to a drug.
- Final Fantasy:
- Final Fantasy VI, to cap off the incredible turn for the worse in Thamasa. (The even-more-doom-laden scene after the next dungeon skips out, though.)
- Final Fantasy IV also uses it during an attack on a small village—somewhat appropriately, since the place is set on fire.
- This usually accompanies the Lethality skill in the Fire Emblem series.
- Forestia: The whole forest is bathed in an eerie red glow during the Fire Mountain chapter.
- Gears of War: The entire turns red as the player is near death while the main logo appears in the center.
- Golden Krone Hotel applies a red filter to the screen when Sorina is about to turn into a vampire.
- In Harvest Town, the screen blinks red if your HP is less than 50 and an enemy/monster is nearby. The red filter disappears if you reach a safe space, even if you haven't recovered your health yet.
- IL-2 Sturmovik: Happens when the player's pilot is "wounded". The worse the player is hit, the redder the screen is tinted. You also get a red filter for negative G's (due to the blood in your body being forced up into your head), the filter becoming more intense the more negative G's you pull. For positive G's, the screen will darken instead, to show that the pilot is beginning to black out for the opposite reason. Neither condition being terribly good for the pilot. Both instances are Truth in Television, "black-out" and "red-out" being serious problems for combat pilots.
- In Iron Tank, the screen strobes red when your tank is destroyed.
- Happens in The King of Fighters '97 when facing Blood Riot Iori or Blood Riot Leona.
- The Legend of Zelda:
- This happens when you die in The Legend of Zelda I and Zelda II: The Adventure of Link.
- The Legend of Zelda: Tears of the Kingdom: The sky turns bright red (and the nearby clouds rapidly pass by) when a cluster of Gloom Hands notices Link. This is not only done for horror, as the red sky will also enforce a Maximum HP Reduction every time Link is grabbed by one of the hands. The sky goes away when Link manages to lose sight of the Hands (if he instead defeats them, then he'll also have to defeat Phantom Ganon to make the sky go back to normal for good).
- Medal of Honor: Airborne uses this during Shell-Shock Silence moments, such as nearby explosions, as well as being a critical health indicator.
- Police Quest 4: Open Season turns the screen red whenever you blunder into a Game Over.
- Resident Evil 5 momentarily displays a negative color filter when a partner goes into "Dying" status.
- In SCP: Secret Laboratory, the lights in the facility turn bright red when the Alpha Warhead's countdown is started/restarted. They will return to normal if the countdown is stopped, but remain red for the rest of the round if it detonates.
- Silent Hill 3 has a sequence in the amusement park where you have to run through a twisty hallway while a deadly buzzing red light is advancing up the corridor behind you.
- In Stray (2022), if at least one Zurk is latched onto you, the screen will turn redder and redder as it takes away more of your health, and you die if you fail to shake them off. After shaking the zurk(s) off, the red filter goes away as you recover your health. On a grander scale, there are some areas where the atmospheric lighting has a red tint to it, usually associated with the zurks.
- In the Syphon Filter series, the interface flashes red when you're in imminent danger, e.g. an enemy targeting your head.
- In Terraria, Blood Moons have a chance of happening each night, where most environments noticeably turn red, and the spawn rate of hostile creatures increase.
- In Vampire: The Masquerade - Bloodlines, the player character's vision is tinted red when he or she enters Frenzy.
- In WET, in certain segments when Rubi enters Rage mode, the screen is cast entirely in shades of red, with enemies, items and background elements in black and white.
- Neku's flashback in The World Ends with You.
Visual Novels
- Used all over the place in Higurashi: When They Cry. Sometimes, it happens when a corpse is discovered (There, it's probably supposed to be a stand-in for blood), but it's just as likely to show up when someone's in the grip of a paranoia episode — perhaps trying to give off a bit of a fever vibe. Here's◊ a good example shot.
- In Katawa Shoujo, a red-and-black filter that throbs on and off is used to signify Hisao's arrythmia acting up.
Webcomics
- In Cucumber Quest, the palette changes into stark black-white-red hues during the fight with Rosemaster who is using an Amplifier Artifact to double her power. Much of the action happens in silhouette and blood red, giving a more dire effect than anything that's happened so far.
- Played for Laughs at the end of this Dumbing of Age strip.
- Nebula: The last page of comic #3 is silent shots of the other characters, all in red, and then Sun's clenched fist and closing lines.
Sun: ...Hungry. I'm hungry.
Web Originals
- Achievement Hunter Minecraft Series: In the infamous "King Ryan" episode, when Ryan declares that "Edgar is the one in the hole!" there's a red tint to the screen as well as a shaking camera, showing him being evil.
- "Mereana Mordegard Glesgorv" is about a YouTube video of a man staring at the camera. The video has a dark, red filter. He then smiles for the last two seconds.
- While making his review of A Simple Wish, The Nostalgia Critic and his brother decided to push the scariness of Mara Wilson's cameo up by adding this and Glowing Eyes of Doom. And she accepted it! (and when The Nostalgia Chick managed to get Wilson for a Matilda review, it got used again to imply she's an Humanoid Abomination...)
- The Twins (2022): The last section of the short is done with a red Color Wash, foreshadowing the increasing danger as Lucas is stuck in the middle of the road with a hurt ankle and cannot get up.
Western Animation
- In the fourth season finale of The Adventures of Puss in Boots, a deep red sun and, later, moon herald the arrival of an Ancient Evil.
- Avatar: The Last Airbender:
- In the first season finale, the nice pale blue light of the moon turns all red when the moon spirit is in mortal danger. Then things go wrong, and while the red looked unhealthy, the black and white just looks dead.
- In the finale, when Sozin's Comet arrives, its strong fiery trail makes the entire sky red and pink, which washes over every outside scene with a red tint. In this case, the "doom" is that the Big Bad and his Dragon have a massive boost in power while the comet is around, and the former has started his plan to burn the Earth Kingdom to ash.
- Big City Greens:
- The blood moon in the Halloween Episode covers the whole city in a red texture which turns the Greens' farm animals into zombies.
- Cricket's Villain Song in the Christmas Episode takes on a wicked red hue with brief hints of pale green, as he decides to resort to being naughty when he thinks Santa claims he's just that.
- In "Chipocalypse Now", the inside of Chip Whistler's chopper is tinted an evil red.
- In "No Escape", the replica of the kids' room that Cricket gets trapped in is given a blood red motif, likely to represent his selfishness for the episode and the fact he unknowingly dooms his entire family to their fates for near-eternity.
- Parodied by Kim Possible in a scene where Professor Dementor tries to make himself look ominous by illuminating his face from below with a red flashlight.
- Gravity Falls does this in the scene in "Sock Opera" where Dipper makes a Deal with the Devil leading to a case of Demonic Possession. In-universe, it's caused by the light shining through the red Cipher-shaped window in the twins' attic room.
- In a Ninjago Season 12 episode the atmosphere turns red when the Big Bad Unagami pauses time in the video game world and looms over the NPC Okino, offering to take him to the real world if he betrays the ninja.
- Phineas and Ferb:
- Done in "That's the Spirit" as Doofenshmirtz is turning into a were-cow for the first time.
- In "This is Your Backstory", the inside of Doofenshmirtz Evil Inc. turns an infernal red as Doof is Hulking Out from the Backstory-inator. The lights return to normal when the effects are reversed.
- In "Lord of the Firesides", the inside of the Fireside Girls Lodge turns dark red to reflect the girls' Escalating War having reached its highest point.
- The Powerpuff Girls (1998): This occurs several times throughout the series, usually when HIM is involved.
- Near the beginning of "The Rowdyruff Boys", this happens when Mojo Jojo, after being defeated for the umpteenth time, goes ape in his jail cell.
- A variation occurs in "Fuzzy Logic"; during Fuzzy's destructive rampage through Townsville, he and the backgrounds turn red, but the other characters are colored solid white.
- Thomas & Friends: The Sodor Ironworks' smelting shed in "Stepney Gets Lost" uses a bright red filter to emphasize its how frightening it is from a steam engine's perspective. A darker filter was used in Thomas and the Magic Railroad (see "Films — Live-Action"), before being heavily toned down for the remainder of the model era.note
- VeggieTales: In "Rack, Shack and Benny", the shot where Nezzar does a Kubrick Stare and Evil Laugh simultaneously as the title characters are successfully loaded into the furnace has a very intense, to say nothing of hellish, red tint to it.
Real Life
- A soldier who fought for the Union at the Battle of Antietam during The American Civil War reported that "the whole landscape for an instant turned slightly red" as he charged the enemy lines.
- Joe Biden used this in a 2022 speech criticizing the Republican Party before the 2022 midterms.