Jump to content

Template:IPA pulmonic consonants

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

role="presentation" class="IPA-common-captioned " style=""

IPA: Pulmonic consonants
Place Labial Coronal Dorsal Laryngeal
Nasal m ɱ̊ ɱ n̪̊ n n̠̊ ɳ̊ ɳ ɲ̊˖ ɲ˖ ɲ̊ ɲ ŋ̊ ŋ ɴ̥ ɴ
Stop p b t d ʈ ɖ ɟ˖ c ɟ k ɡ q ɢ 𝼂 ʡ ʔ
Sibilant affricate t̪s̪ d̪z̪ ts dz t̠ʃ d̠ʒ ʈʂ ɖʐ
Non-sibilant affricate p̪f b̪v t̼θ̼ d̼ð̼ t̪θ d̪ð tɹ̝̊ dɹ̝ t̠ɹ̠̊˔ d̠ɹ̠˔ dɻ˔ ɟʝ kx ɡɣ ɢʁ ʡʜ ʡʢ ʔh
Sibilant fricative s z ʃ ʒ ʂ ʐ ɕ ʑ
Non-sibilant fricative ɸ β f v θ̼ ð̼ θ ð θ̠ ð̠ ɹ̠̊˔ ɹ̠˔ ɻ̊˔ ɻ˔ ç ʝ x ɣ χ ʁ ħ ʕ ʜ ʢ h ɦ
Approximant β̞ ʋ̥ ʋ θ̞ ð̞ ɹ̥ ɹ ɹ̠̊ ɹ̠ ɻ̊ ɻ j ɰ χ˕ ʁ̞ ħ̞ ʕ̞ ʔ̞
Tap/flap ⱱ̟̊ ⱱ̟ ⱱ̥ ɾ̪̊ ɾ̪ ɾ̥ ɾ ɽ̊ ɽ ɡ̆ ɢ̆ ʡ̆
Trill ʙ̥ ʙ r̼̊ r̪̊ r r̠̊ ɽ̊r̥ ɽr ʀ̥ ʀ
Lateral affricate ʈꞎ ɖ𝼅 c𝼆̟ ɟʎ̝˖ c𝼆 ɟʎ̝ k𝼄 ɡʟ̝
Lateral fricative ɬ̪ ɮ̪ ɬ ɮ 𝼅 𝼆̟ ʎ̝˖ 𝼆 ʎ̝ 𝼄 ʟ̝ ʟ̠˔
Lateral approximant l̪̊ l l̠̊ ɭ̊ ɭ ʎ̟̊ ʎ̟ ʎ̥ ʎ ʟ̥ ʟ ʟ̠̊ ʟ̠
Lateral tap/flap ɺ̥ ɺ 𝼈̊ 𝼈 ʎ̆ ʟ̆

Symbols to the right in a cell are voiced, to the left are voiceless. Gray areas are sounds which are impossible.