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    <title>Physics</title>
    <link>https://refractor.io/physics/</link>
    <description>Physics</description>
    <language>en-AU</language>
    <lastBuildDate>Sun, 12 Jul 2026 08:16:00 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <atom:link href="https://refractor.io/physics/index.rss" type="application/rss+xml" rel="self" />
    <item>
      <title>'Black hole energy machine' successfully tested in the lab</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/black-hole-energy-machine-tested-lab/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/71de7e1/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1280x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe1%2F60%2F283897304ff7bc27e6e2e8129ffe%2Fblack-hole-machine.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0070160/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe1%2F60%2F283897304ff7bc27e6e2e8129ffe%2Fblack-hole-machine.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/febc4e9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe1%2F60%2F283897304ff7bc27e6e2e8129ffe%2Fblack-hole-machine.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f389cb5/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe1%2F60%2F283897304ff7bc27e6e2e8129ffe%2Fblack-hole-machine.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b28f376/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe1%2F60%2F283897304ff7bc27e6e2e8129ffe%2Fblack-hole-machine.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/fd9fd3a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1920x1440!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe1%2F60%2F283897304ff7bc27e6e2e8129ffe%2Fblack-hole-machine.jpg 1920w" alt="Artist's abstract of a black hole" /><p>If you happen to have an uncharged black hole handy, you may be able to power your house with it. Just set it spinning.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/black-hole-energy-machine-tested-lab/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/black-hole/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Black hole</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/power/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Power</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/energy/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Energy</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/gravity/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Gravity</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/astronomy/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Astronomy</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/city-university-of-new-york/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">City University of New York</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 12 Jul 2026 08:16:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/black-hole-energy-machine-tested-lab/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Mike McRae</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The poop emoji hides a deeper truth about physics, study reveals</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/poop-emojis-truth-physics/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4494015/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1280x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F59%2Fbf%2Feb1bde674fe5ac9834d4d1690cfb%2Fpoo-emoji.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ac89108/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F59%2Fbf%2Feb1bde674fe5ac9834d4d1690cfb%2Fpoo-emoji.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0e45230/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F59%2Fbf%2Feb1bde674fe5ac9834d4d1690cfb%2Fpoo-emoji.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ffb2153/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F59%2Fbf%2Feb1bde674fe5ac9834d4d1690cfb%2Fpoo-emoji.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7f73b10/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F59%2Fbf%2Feb1bde674fe5ac9834d4d1690cfb%2Fpoo-emoji.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/61210fe/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1920x1440!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F59%2Fbf%2Feb1bde674fe5ac9834d4d1690cfb%2Fpoo-emoji.jpg 1920w" alt="Cupcake of a poo emoji" /><p>Why does the "poop emoji" look the way it does? Physics has the answer: as most animals defecate downward, each new coil falls a shorter distance, naturally forming the familiar tapered swirl.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/poop-emojis-truth-physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/materials/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Materials</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/animals/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Animals</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/waste/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Waste</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/fluid/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Fluid</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 29 Jun 2026 01:48:23 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/poop-emojis-truth-physics/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Kerry Taylor-Smith</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>'Friction' from light seen in strange new physics experiment</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/friction-from-light-physics-experiment/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ec764ae/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1280x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb1%2F49%2F27e6fc62483eb6b62c333a31b058%2Flight-brakes-carbon-nanotube.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/af082cc/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb1%2F49%2F27e6fc62483eb6b62c333a31b058%2Flight-brakes-carbon-nanotube.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/a46eced/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb1%2F49%2F27e6fc62483eb6b62c333a31b058%2Flight-brakes-carbon-nanotube.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b498800/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb1%2F49%2F27e6fc62483eb6b62c333a31b058%2Flight-brakes-carbon-nanotube.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9f1ffdb/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb1%2F49%2F27e6fc62483eb6b62c333a31b058%2Flight-brakes-carbon-nanotube.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/917329c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1920x1440!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb1%2F49%2F27e6fc62483eb6b62c333a31b058%2Flight-brakes-carbon-nanotube.jpg 1920w" alt="Carbon nanotube glinting" /><p>Light could put the brakes on material diffusing through a solution, and the reason why touches on some of the stranger corners of quantum mechanics.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/friction-from-light-physics-experiment/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/quantum-mechanics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Quantum Mechanics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/electrons/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Electrons</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/water/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Water</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/carbon/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Carbon</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/liquid/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Liquid</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2026 19:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/friction-from-light-physics-experiment/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Toluwalogo Niji-Olawepo</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Physicists made a tiny expanding universe to watch time unfold</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/tiny-expanding-universe-watch-time-unfold/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e7b22bf/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1280x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb8%2Fbc%2F848990e24a5d9486330e956a4e7b%2Fexpanding-space.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/55f8278/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb8%2Fbc%2F848990e24a5d9486330e956a4e7b%2Fexpanding-space.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/a764fa9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb8%2Fbc%2F848990e24a5d9486330e956a4e7b%2Fexpanding-space.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/c3a536f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb8%2Fbc%2F848990e24a5d9486330e956a4e7b%2Fexpanding-space.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/68eeb3e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb8%2Fbc%2F848990e24a5d9486330e956a4e7b%2Fexpanding-space.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/23fb7e5/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1920x1440!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb8%2Fbc%2F848990e24a5d9486330e956a4e7b%2Fexpanding-space.jpg 1920w" alt="Abstract image of expanding space" /><p>Often attributed to Albert Einstein, the quote by science-fiction writer Ray Cummings still serves as the most succinct explanation for one of the most fundamental features of our universe.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/tiny-expanding-universe-watch-time-unfold/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/time/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Time</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/big-bang-theory/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Big Bang Theory</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/quantum-mechanics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Quantum Mechanics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/bose-einstein-condensate/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Bose-Einstein condensate</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/einstein/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Albert Einstein</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/newton/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Newton</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-birmingham/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of Birmingham</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 18 Jun 2026 23:25:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/tiny-expanding-universe-watch-time-unfold/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Mike McRae</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Nuclear clock experiments set a landmark in timekeeping technology</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/nuclear-clock-landmark-timekeeping/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/64586a9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1280x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F98%2F04%2F83bc6f8746e4a04462c23814ac1a%2Fnuclear-clock-thorium.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7b547ca/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F98%2F04%2F83bc6f8746e4a04462c23814ac1a%2Fnuclear-clock-thorium.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0ace5f4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F98%2F04%2F83bc6f8746e4a04462c23814ac1a%2Fnuclear-clock-thorium.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/6b82932/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F98%2F04%2F83bc6f8746e4a04462c23814ac1a%2Fnuclear-clock-thorium.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/64ab8e8/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F98%2F04%2F83bc6f8746e4a04462c23814ac1a%2Fnuclear-clock-thorium.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3eb9203/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1920x1440!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F98%2F04%2F83bc6f8746e4a04462c23814ac1a%2Fnuclear-clock-thorium.jpg 1920w" alt="Graphic of an atom" /><p>There are many ways we can keep track of passing seconds. Counting “Mississippi” between numbers works. Monitoring the swing of a pendulum is a little more accurate. Or if you want to get super fancy, use the piezoelectric buzz of electrified quartz.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/nuclear-clock-landmark-timekeeping/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/atoms/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Atoms</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/clock/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Clock</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nuclear/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nuclear</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/time/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Time</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/mathematics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Mathematics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/atoms/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Atoms</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Jun 2026 05:04:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/nuclear-clock-landmark-timekeeping/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Mike McRae</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>'Bootstrap' physics study claims string theory might be inevitable after all</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/bootstrap-physics-string-theory/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/301d37e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1280x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F03%2Fb9%2F84fca88a49d9baba9c8f61b2158f%2Fstring-theory-inevitable.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3cc9254/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F03%2Fb9%2F84fca88a49d9baba9c8f61b2158f%2Fstring-theory-inevitable.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f0bb13c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F03%2Fb9%2F84fca88a49d9baba9c8f61b2158f%2Fstring-theory-inevitable.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e675991/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F03%2Fb9%2F84fca88a49d9baba9c8f61b2158f%2Fstring-theory-inevitable.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/756b364/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F03%2Fb9%2F84fca88a49d9baba9c8f61b2158f%2Fstring-theory-inevitable.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/548da5f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1920x1440!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F03%2Fb9%2F84fca88a49d9baba9c8f61b2158f%2Fstring-theory-inevitable.jpg 1920w" alt="Abstract strings" /><p>String theory is perhaps the greatest tragedy of modern science. Mathematically elegant and celebrated savior of divided physics, it is nonetheless crippled by one simple fact – it is utterly untestable.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/bootstrap-physics-string-theory/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/tag/string-theory/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">string theory</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/relativity/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">relativity</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/quantum-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Quantum Physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle physics</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 05 Jun 2026 05:02:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/bootstrap-physics-string-theory/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Mike McRae</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Shocking lab experiment confirms that light can move in ‘negative time’</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/experiment-confirms-light-negative-time/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1317661/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1280x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb1%2F2f%2Fa3c8280b49c3aa335513b593e7c5%2Fclock-negative-time.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/17934e8/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb1%2F2f%2Fa3c8280b49c3aa335513b593e7c5%2Fclock-negative-time.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b2e0e1a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb1%2F2f%2Fa3c8280b49c3aa335513b593e7c5%2Fclock-negative-time.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1eb17d7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb1%2F2f%2Fa3c8280b49c3aa335513b593e7c5%2Fclock-negative-time.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ea8d4a2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb1%2F2f%2Fa3c8280b49c3aa335513b593e7c5%2Fclock-negative-time.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7899368/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1920x1440!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fb1%2F2f%2Fa3c8280b49c3aa335513b593e7c5%2Fclock-negative-time.jpg 1920w" alt="clock face surrounded by blue ripples" /><p>If you work in a city, there’s a good chance you’ve got your morning commute down to a fine art, getting you to the office with your coffee in hand within minutes of that first meeting.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/experiment-confirms-light-negative-time/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/photon/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Photon</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/light/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Light</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/quantum/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Quantum</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/time/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Time</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2026 23:04:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/experiment-confirms-light-negative-time/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Mike McRae</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hundreds of conflicting engineering solutions may prevent alien visitors, scientist says</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/conflicting-engineering-prevent-alien-visitors/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/da2a48c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1280x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F08%2Ff1%2F64ffdcf740c69330f4716f235bb5%2Fufo-aliens-space-travel.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5ad5a17/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F08%2Ff1%2F64ffdcf740c69330f4716f235bb5%2Fufo-aliens-space-travel.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f8a23a7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F08%2Ff1%2F64ffdcf740c69330f4716f235bb5%2Fufo-aliens-space-travel.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e4cec54/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F08%2Ff1%2F64ffdcf740c69330f4716f235bb5%2Fufo-aliens-space-travel.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b6ad4de/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F08%2Ff1%2F64ffdcf740c69330f4716f235bb5%2Fufo-aliens-space-travel.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0db3a2f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1920x1440!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F08%2Ff1%2F64ffdcf740c69330f4716f235bb5%2Fufo-aliens-space-travel.jpg 1920w" alt="Artist impression of alien ship in space" /><p>Kai James, Georgia Institute of Technology/ The Conversation</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/conflicting-engineering-prevent-alien-visitors/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/tag/aliens/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">aliens</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/interstellar-space/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">interstellar space</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/stars/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Stars</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/distance/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Distance</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 28 May 2026 01:20:55 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/conflicting-engineering-prevent-alien-visitors/</guid>
      <dc:creator>The Conversation</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Earth’s outer core reversed direction in 2010 and scientists may finally know why</title>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/35e6fba/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1200+0+0/resize/1440x864!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5d%2Ff3%2Fae6056e247c6b9441026f1f9ea6f%2Fesa-outer-core.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/6635306/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1200+0+0/resize/440x264!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5d%2Ff3%2Fae6056e247c6b9441026f1f9ea6f%2Fesa-outer-core.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d3c1560/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1200+0+0/resize/725x435!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5d%2Ff3%2Fae6056e247c6b9441026f1f9ea6f%2Fesa-outer-core.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5e37065/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1200+0+0/resize/800x480!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5d%2Ff3%2Fae6056e247c6b9441026f1f9ea6f%2Fesa-outer-core.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7f9c479/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1200+0+0/resize/1200x720!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5d%2Ff3%2Fae6056e247c6b9441026f1f9ea6f%2Fesa-outer-core.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/40b36d8/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1200+0+0/resize/1920x1152!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5d%2Ff3%2Fae6056e247c6b9441026f1f9ea6f%2Fesa-outer-core.jpg 1920w" alt="illustration of the Earth's outer core and magnetic field" /><p>Deep beneath the Pacific near the equator, Earth’s outer core now flows east instead of west. Dynamics deeper within our planet’s core may help explain the change and what to expect in the near future.</p><p><a href="null" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/earth-core/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Earth core</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/magnetic-field/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Magnetic field</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/geology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Geology</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 25 May 2026 16:25:30 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid />
      <dc:creator>Mike McRae</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Great Pyramid's natural frequency could be the secret to its survival</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/great-pyramids-natural-frequency-could-be-the-secret-to-its-survival/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/affa2a4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1280x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F84%2F5e%2Fa96756924ee2bb069d8208e8c53a%2Fpyramids-giza-quakes.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ccb2e71/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F84%2F5e%2Fa96756924ee2bb069d8208e8c53a%2Fpyramids-giza-quakes.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/50e5652/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F84%2F5e%2Fa96756924ee2bb069d8208e8c53a%2Fpyramids-giza-quakes.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e68655d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F84%2F5e%2Fa96756924ee2bb069d8208e8c53a%2Fpyramids-giza-quakes.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e891565/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F84%2F5e%2Fa96756924ee2bb069d8208e8c53a%2Fpyramids-giza-quakes.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9a9875d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1920x1440!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F84%2F5e%2Fa96756924ee2bb069d8208e8c53a%2Fpyramids-giza-quakes.jpg 1920w" alt="Pyramids against a sunset sky" /><p>Colin Caprani, Monash University & Scott Menegon, Swinburne University of Technology/ The Conversation</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/great-pyramids-natural-frequency-could-be-the-secret-to-its-survival/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/tag/pyramids/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">pyramids</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/archaeology/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Archaeology</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/earthquake/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Earthquake</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/history/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">History</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 25 May 2026 00:11:04 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/great-pyramids-natural-frequency-could-be-the-secret-to-its-survival/</guid>
      <dc:creator>The Conversation</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The fate of a collapsing star could depend on the turn of a ghost</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/fate-collapsing-star-ghost/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/31e5933/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1280x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fad%2Fc8%2F76f0ca864582baf3008f787170fe%2Fstar-supernova-neutrino.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/fc59960/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fad%2Fc8%2F76f0ca864582baf3008f787170fe%2Fstar-supernova-neutrino.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/6c4b1ea/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fad%2Fc8%2F76f0ca864582baf3008f787170fe%2Fstar-supernova-neutrino.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ea0c7e8/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fad%2Fc8%2F76f0ca864582baf3008f787170fe%2Fstar-supernova-neutrino.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7270e53/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fad%2Fc8%2F76f0ca864582baf3008f787170fe%2Fstar-supernova-neutrino.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/45a774a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1920x1440!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fad%2Fc8%2F76f0ca864582baf3008f787170fe%2Fstar-supernova-neutrino.jpg 1920w" alt="Radiating abstract art indicating an exploding star" /><p>Like the spin of a cosmic coin, a unique set of particle oscillations could ultimately decide the fate of the Universe’s biggest suns.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/fate-collapsing-star-ghost/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/black-hole/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Black hole</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/neutrino/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Neutrino</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/supernova/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Supernova</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/stars/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Stars</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 19:50:15 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/fate-collapsing-star-ghost/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Mike McRae</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>10-year experiment reveals why gravity is so hard to measure</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/10-year-experiment-gravity-measurement-results/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/03e8e9b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x700+0+0/resize/1200x700!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fed%2Fd6%2Fae1b66d0411d98d30e1671a65240%2Fbig-g-nist.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/65caa9d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x700+0+0/resize/440x257!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fed%2Fd6%2Fae1b66d0411d98d30e1671a65240%2Fbig-g-nist.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9938f67/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x700+0+0/resize/725x423!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fed%2Fd6%2Fae1b66d0411d98d30e1671a65240%2Fbig-g-nist.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/6a26538/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x700+0+0/resize/800x467!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fed%2Fd6%2Fae1b66d0411d98d30e1671a65240%2Fbig-g-nist.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/03e8e9b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x700+0+0/resize/1200x700!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fed%2Fd6%2Fae1b66d0411d98d30e1671a65240%2Fbig-g-nist.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8b18272/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x700+0+0/resize/1920x1120!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fed%2Fd6%2Fae1b66d0411d98d30e1671a65240%2Fbig-g-nist.jpg 1920w" alt="New results from NIST bring us closer to a precise figure for Big G." /><p>For centuries, one of the most important numbers in physics has evaded accurate identification. The results of a recent experiment by researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology in the US could help bring us closer to a satisfying answer.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/10-year-experiment-gravity-measurement-results/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/gravity/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Gravity</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/measured/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Measured</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 11 May 2026 02:32:31 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/10-year-experiment-gravity-measurement-results/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Toluwalogo Niji-Olawepo</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>New type of exotic ice forms at ambient temperatures</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/exotic-ice-at-ambient-temperatures/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7d11242/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4493x2995+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F15%2Fe0%2F0864ee84418d8e0ab6d5898d5fab%2Fdepositphotos-107661302-xl.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/67a16d2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4493x2995+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F15%2Fe0%2F0864ee84418d8e0ab6d5898d5fab%2Fdepositphotos-107661302-xl.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1b4e408/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4493x2995+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F15%2Fe0%2F0864ee84418d8e0ab6d5898d5fab%2Fdepositphotos-107661302-xl.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0e0ab3c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4493x2995+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F15%2Fe0%2F0864ee84418d8e0ab6d5898d5fab%2Fdepositphotos-107661302-xl.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b1f1a6a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4493x2995+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F15%2Fe0%2F0864ee84418d8e0ab6d5898d5fab%2Fdepositphotos-107661302-xl.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/50df59b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4493x2995+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F15%2Fe0%2F0864ee84418d8e0ab6d5898d5fab%2Fdepositphotos-107661302-xl.jpg 1920w" alt="Scientists have discovered ice can take more than 20 different forms, and new experiments have made yet another unique type of ice" /><p>We usually think of ice as just frozen water. It is simple, solid, and cold. But water is a master of disguise. With just two atoms, hydrogen and oxygen, it can freeze into more than 20 different types of ice. Each type has its own unique internal structure. Some are smooth and familiar, like the kind in your freezer, while others only appear under intense pressure, like in the deep Earth or on distant moons.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/exotic-ice-at-ambient-temperatures/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/ice/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Ice</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/materials/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Materials</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 26 Oct 2025 07:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/exotic-ice-at-ambient-temperatures/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Pranjal Malewar</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Physicists turn to nuclear clocks in the hunt for dark matter</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/nuclear-clocks-hunt-for-dark-matter/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f99d558/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4000x3000+0+0/resize/1280x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F12%2F23%2F5d9b253740a690d446a1fdec4a79%2Fdepositphotos-301975732-xl.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d3a1eb4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4000x3000+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F12%2F23%2F5d9b253740a690d446a1fdec4a79%2Fdepositphotos-301975732-xl.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/cc0ccd8/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4000x3000+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F12%2F23%2F5d9b253740a690d446a1fdec4a79%2Fdepositphotos-301975732-xl.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0955cc3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4000x3000+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F12%2F23%2F5d9b253740a690d446a1fdec4a79%2Fdepositphotos-301975732-xl.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2ae88df/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4000x3000+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F12%2F23%2F5d9b253740a690d446a1fdec4a79%2Fdepositphotos-301975732-xl.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e3b168a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4000x3000+0+0/resize/1920x1440!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F12%2F23%2F5d9b253740a690d446a1fdec4a79%2Fdepositphotos-301975732-xl.jpg 1920w" alt="Advanced nuclear clocks may help physicists in the ongoing search for dark matter" /><p>For all our telescopes and colliders, dark matter has remained an elusive ghost for the better part of a century. It outweighs everything we see by a factor of five, yet it slips past every detector built to catch it. Now, a team led by the Weizmann Institute of Science, with collaborators in Germany and Colorado, has turned to a nuclear clock with the hope of revealing the faint fingerprints of this hidden matter.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/nuclear-clocks-hunt-for-dark-matter/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/clock/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Clock</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nuclear/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nuclear</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/dark-matter/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Dark Matter</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Sep 2025 19:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/nuclear-clocks-hunt-for-dark-matter/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Chelsea Haney</dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>Mysterious radio pulses beneath Antarctica defy rules of particle physics</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/mysterious-radio-pulses-beneath-antarctica-defy-rules-of-particle-physics/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b4adad0/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1500x1125+0+0/resize/1280x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6c%2F5a%2Feaec61bc4f298f09177a019209fd%2Fanita-main-sized.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7aad112/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1500x1125+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6c%2F5a%2Feaec61bc4f298f09177a019209fd%2Fanita-main-sized.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7fecd06/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1500x1125+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6c%2F5a%2Feaec61bc4f298f09177a019209fd%2Fanita-main-sized.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2707959/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1500x1125+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6c%2F5a%2Feaec61bc4f298f09177a019209fd%2Fanita-main-sized.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9cf48b2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1500x1125+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6c%2F5a%2Feaec61bc4f298f09177a019209fd%2Fanita-main-sized.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/613dbba/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1500x1125+0+0/resize/1920x1440!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6c%2F5a%2Feaec61bc4f298f09177a019209fd%2Fanita-main-sized.jpg 1920w" alt="The unusual radio signals were first detected nearly ten years ago by a special experiment designed to detect radio waves caused by cosmic rays hitting the atmosphere." /><p>It may sound like a plot twist out of a science fiction novel, but researchers have detected mysterious radio signals coming from beneath the Antarctic ice that appear to be inconsistent with the standard models of particle physics.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/mysterious-radio-pulses-beneath-antarctica-defy-rules-of-particle-physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/neutrino/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Neutrino</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/antarctic/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Antarctic</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/cosmic/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Cosmic</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/pennsylvania-state-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Pennsylvania State University</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 20 Jul 2025 07:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/mysterious-radio-pulses-beneath-antarctica-defy-rules-of-particle-physics/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Jay Kakade</dc:creator>
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      <title>Newly observed magnetic state could unlock ultrafast memory chips</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/new-magnetic-state-ultrafast-memory/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/561d8b8/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1536x1024+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1d%2Fc7%2Fb2b63f634d41a49aea655bd94af8%2Fspintronics.png" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5a31d48/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1536x1024+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1d%2Fc7%2Fb2b63f634d41a49aea655bd94af8%2Fspintronics.png 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b6040ca/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1536x1024+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1d%2Fc7%2Fb2b63f634d41a49aea655bd94af8%2Fspintronics.png 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/28c5ca6/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1536x1024+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1d%2Fc7%2Fb2b63f634d41a49aea655bd94af8%2Fspintronics.png 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/6da9c52/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1536x1024+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1d%2Fc7%2Fb2b63f634d41a49aea655bd94af8%2Fspintronics.png 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/28c5fce/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1536x1024+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F1d%2Fc7%2Fb2b63f634d41a49aea655bd94af8%2Fspintronics.png 1920w" alt="A modified hard disk drive platter glows with spiral patterns of blue light, visually representing the novel "p-wave magnetism" discovered by MIT researchers – hinting at a futuristic fusion of classic data storage and emerging spintronic memory technology." /><p>Researchers at Massachusetts Institute of Technology have demonstrated an entirely new form of magnetism in a synthesized crystalline material. They're calling it p-wave magnetism.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/new-magnetic-state-ultrafast-memory/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/magnetism/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Magnetism</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/spintronics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Spintronics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/electronic/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Electronic</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/mit/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">MIT</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 14 Jun 2025 05:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/new-magnetic-state-ultrafast-memory/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Abhimanyu Ghoshal</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Video: World's smallest violin fits inside a single human hair</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/worlds-smallest-violin/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2889718/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1392x958+0+0/resize/1392x958!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F84%2F95%2Fcb3f2958468397d75a6a2a322ed3%2Fscreenshot-2025-06-05-at-10-52-44-am.png" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7966861/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1392x958+0+0/resize/440x303!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F84%2F95%2Fcb3f2958468397d75a6a2a322ed3%2Fscreenshot-2025-06-05-at-10-52-44-am.png 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9e39f2d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1392x958+0+0/resize/725x499!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F84%2F95%2Fcb3f2958468397d75a6a2a322ed3%2Fscreenshot-2025-06-05-at-10-52-44-am.png 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9da022a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1392x958+0+0/resize/800x551!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F84%2F95%2Fcb3f2958468397d75a6a2a322ed3%2Fscreenshot-2025-06-05-at-10-52-44-am.png 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d95ff81/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1392x958+0+0/resize/1200x826!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F84%2F95%2Fcb3f2958468397d75a6a2a322ed3%2Fscreenshot-2025-06-05-at-10-52-44-am.png 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/6aaaef1/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1392x958+0+0/resize/1920x1321!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F84%2F95%2Fcb3f2958468397d75a6a2a322ed3%2Fscreenshot-2025-06-05-at-10-52-44-am.png 1920w" alt="We'd love to see how small the bow would be …" /><p>A platinum fiddle that's just 35 microns in length and 13 microns in width is believed to be the world's smallest violin, measuring just a fraction of a tardigrade or the diameter of an average human hair. But before you get too excited, or ponder the logistics of operating such a tiny instrument, we must unfortunately break the news that it can't be played.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/worlds-smallest-violin/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/loughborough-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Loughborough University</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nano-tool/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nano-tool</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nanomaterials/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nanomaterials</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/computers/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Computers</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/microchip-technologies/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Microchip Technologies</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/engineering/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Engineering</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/materials/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Materials</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 05 Jun 2025 02:51:12 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/worlds-smallest-violin/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Bronwyn Thompson</dc:creator>
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      <title>Watch: New structures shrink instead of stretching when pulled</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/countersnapping-shrink-stretching-pulled-amolf/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e92236b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3e%2F67%2F369bef4e4a3a9392f672ef8ff138%2Fmechanics-and-geometry-created-this-object-that-shrinks-when-stretched.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ad3eb6c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3e%2F67%2F369bef4e4a3a9392f672ef8ff138%2Fmechanics-and-geometry-created-this-object-that-shrinks-when-stretched.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/48a3e40/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3e%2F67%2F369bef4e4a3a9392f672ef8ff138%2Fmechanics-and-geometry-created-this-object-that-shrinks-when-stretched.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7fd5896/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3e%2F67%2F369bef4e4a3a9392f672ef8ff138%2Fmechanics-and-geometry-created-this-object-that-shrinks-when-stretched.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e92236b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3e%2F67%2F369bef4e4a3a9392f672ef8ff138%2Fmechanics-and-geometry-created-this-object-that-shrinks-when-stretched.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/fa506a9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3e%2F67%2F369bef4e4a3a9392f672ef8ff138%2Fmechanics-and-geometry-created-this-object-that-shrinks-when-stretched.jpg 1920w" alt="Mechanics and geometry created this object, which shrinks when stretched" /><p>Researchers in the Netherlands have created mechanical structures that strangely shrink – or more precisely, snap inward – instead of stretching outward when pulled.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/countersnapping-shrink-stretching-pulled-amolf/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/structural-mechanics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Structural Mechanics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/shape-shifting/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Shape-shifting</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/bangers/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Bangers</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/xxviral-or-high-ctr/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">xxViral or high CTR</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 15 May 2025 13:27:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/countersnapping-shrink-stretching-pulled-amolf/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Abhimanyu Ghoshal</dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>Turning lead into gold (for a split second)</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/lead-gold-lhc-alice-cern/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9e08ddf/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fab%2F79%2F7246266b4307b03b4f4ab5b76e43%2Fsure-it-was-just-29-picograms-of-gold-but-it-still-counts-as-alchemy.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0c02135/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fab%2F79%2F7246266b4307b03b4f4ab5b76e43%2Fsure-it-was-just-29-picograms-of-gold-but-it-still-counts-as-alchemy.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b402aff/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fab%2F79%2F7246266b4307b03b4f4ab5b76e43%2Fsure-it-was-just-29-picograms-of-gold-but-it-still-counts-as-alchemy.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/de5a897/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fab%2F79%2F7246266b4307b03b4f4ab5b76e43%2Fsure-it-was-just-29-picograms-of-gold-but-it-still-counts-as-alchemy.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9e08ddf/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fab%2F79%2F7246266b4307b03b4f4ab5b76e43%2Fsure-it-was-just-29-picograms-of-gold-but-it-still-counts-as-alchemy.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/c90d77c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fab%2F79%2F7246266b4307b03b4f4ab5b76e43%2Fsure-it-was-just-29-picograms-of-gold-but-it-still-counts-as-alchemy.jpg 1920w" alt="Sure, it was just 29 picograms of gold, but it still counts as alchemy" /><p>Several centuries ago, a branch of alchemy called chrysopoeia is said to have explored the possibilities of transforming widely available base metals into precious metals. Early practitioners never managed to pull it off, but it appears that in studying the conditions that emerged just after the Big Bang using the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), scientists have turned lead into gold – for just fractions of a second.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/lead-gold-lhc-alice-cern/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/cern/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">CERN</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/large-hadron-collider/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Large Hadron Collider</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/alice/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">ALICE</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/metals/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Metals</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 12 May 2025 13:27:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/lead-gold-lhc-alice-cern/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Abhimanyu Ghoshal</dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>Laser cooling breakthrough could make data centers way greener</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/laser-cooling-data-centers-photonic/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5443e02/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fd0%2F2c%2F2eeea09a4ffe915c6fbb07c332af%2Fa-sandia-materials-scientist-gazes-into-a-viewport-of-a-molecular-beam-epitaxy-reactor-which-will-be-used-to-build-photonic-cooling-plates.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/de98e04/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fd0%2F2c%2F2eeea09a4ffe915c6fbb07c332af%2Fa-sandia-materials-scientist-gazes-into-a-viewport-of-a-molecular-beam-epitaxy-reactor-which-will-be-used-to-build-photonic-cooling-plates.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ca24596/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fd0%2F2c%2F2eeea09a4ffe915c6fbb07c332af%2Fa-sandia-materials-scientist-gazes-into-a-viewport-of-a-molecular-beam-epitaxy-reactor-which-will-be-used-to-build-photonic-cooling-plates.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1c5464f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fd0%2F2c%2F2eeea09a4ffe915c6fbb07c332af%2Fa-sandia-materials-scientist-gazes-into-a-viewport-of-a-molecular-beam-epitaxy-reactor-which-will-be-used-to-build-photonic-cooling-plates.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5443e02/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fd0%2F2c%2F2eeea09a4ffe915c6fbb07c332af%2Fa-sandia-materials-scientist-gazes-into-a-viewport-of-a-molecular-beam-epitaxy-reactor-which-will-be-used-to-build-photonic-cooling-plates.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/796c3a4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fd0%2F2c%2F2eeea09a4ffe915c6fbb07c332af%2Fa-sandia-materials-scientist-gazes-into-a-viewport-of-a-molecular-beam-epitaxy-reactor-which-will-be-used-to-build-photonic-cooling-plates.jpg 1920w" alt="A Sandia materials scientist gazes into a viewport of a molecular beam epitaxy reactor, which will be used to build photonic cooling plates" /><p>Lasers are great for heating things up, whether you need to do it quickly, hit a precise target, or do it from a distance. Under specific conditions, lasers can also cool things down, and that might be JUST what we need to tackle way-too-toasty data centers.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/laser-cooling-data-centers-photonic/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/laser/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Laser</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/data-center/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Data Center</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/chips/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Chips</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/sandia-labs/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Sandia Labs</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-new-mexico/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of New Mexico</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/cooling/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Cooling</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/photonics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Photonics</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 14 Apr 2025 03:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/laser-cooling-data-centers-photonic/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Abhimanyu Ghoshal</dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>Graphite-levitating satellite could finally find dark matter</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/graphite-levitating-satellite-dark-matter/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/34e3ea5/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1080+0+0/resize/1440x810!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F15%2F0f%2Fb0f6c0ee49b79ecfde92efd18bc0%2Fdark-matter-satellite.png" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2df8e2c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1080+0+0/resize/440x248!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F15%2F0f%2Fb0f6c0ee49b79ecfde92efd18bc0%2Fdark-matter-satellite.png 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/da429a5/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1080+0+0/resize/725x408!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F15%2F0f%2Fb0f6c0ee49b79ecfde92efd18bc0%2Fdark-matter-satellite.png 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/fbe70f1/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1080+0+0/resize/800x450!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F15%2F0f%2Fb0f6c0ee49b79ecfde92efd18bc0%2Fdark-matter-satellite.png 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ceaede1/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1080+0+0/resize/1200x675!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F15%2F0f%2Fb0f6c0ee49b79ecfde92efd18bc0%2Fdark-matter-satellite.png 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4876113/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1080+0+0/resize/1920x1080!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F15%2F0f%2Fb0f6c0ee49b79ecfde92efd18bc0%2Fdark-matter-satellite.png 1920w" alt="A prototype of the inner workings of the satellite experiment that could help detect dark matter" /><p>Dark matter is thought to outnumber regular matter by a factor of five to one – so why can’t we find the stuff? A new study proposes looking for it from space, using a satellite containing a levitating piece of graphite and a laser.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/graphite-levitating-satellite-dark-matter/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/dark-matter/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Dark Matter</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/matter/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Matter</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/graphite/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Graphite</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/laser/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Laser</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/levitation/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Levitation</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/unversity-of-southampton/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of Southampton</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/satellite/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Satellite</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/cubesat/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">CubeSat</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 13 Feb 2025 06:06:29 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/graphite-levitating-satellite-dark-matter/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>Bizarre particle gains or loses mass depending on direction it travels</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/particle-gains-loses-mass-depending-direction/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b234dd9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1190+0+0/resize/1440x857!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fc1%2F4d%2F9a33e12c4984b90ce9d7cb49fccb%2Fparticle-speed.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ad9b685/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1190+0+0/resize/440x262!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fc1%2F4d%2F9a33e12c4984b90ce9d7cb49fccb%2Fparticle-speed.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8d8be18/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1190+0+0/resize/725x431!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fc1%2F4d%2F9a33e12c4984b90ce9d7cb49fccb%2Fparticle-speed.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/86ae6a3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1190+0+0/resize/800x476!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fc1%2F4d%2F9a33e12c4984b90ce9d7cb49fccb%2Fparticle-speed.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/6d7f4fd/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1190+0+0/resize/1200x714!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fc1%2F4d%2F9a33e12c4984b90ce9d7cb49fccb%2Fparticle-speed.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/6a2fefc/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1190+0+0/resize/1920x1143!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fc1%2F4d%2F9a33e12c4984b90ce9d7cb49fccb%2Fparticle-speed.jpg 1920w" alt="Scientists have accidentally discovered a strange particle that has mass when it moves in one direction, but is massless while moving in another" /><p>Scientists have accidentally discovered a particle that has mass when it’s traveling in one direction, but no mass while traveling in a different direction. Known as semi-Dirac fermions, particles with this bizarre behavior were first predicted 16 years ago.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/particle-gains-loses-mass-depending-direction/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/elementary-particle/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Elementary particles</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/quasiparticles/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Quasiparticles</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/pennsylvania-state-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Pennsylvania State University</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/materials/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Materials</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/electron/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Electron Microscopes</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/electrons/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Electrons</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 12 Dec 2024 07:39:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/particle-gains-loses-mass-depending-direction/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>Ancient black holes could dig tiny tunnels in rocks and buildings</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/primordial-black-holes-tiny-tunnels-rocks/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/337975e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1080+0+0/resize/1440x810!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3c%2F45%2Fb18fa3e7485c95c52e2e5baa09e0%2Fprimordial-black-hole-still-1080.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b1714ba/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1080+0+0/resize/440x248!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3c%2F45%2Fb18fa3e7485c95c52e2e5baa09e0%2Fprimordial-black-hole-still-1080.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f277cb7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1080+0+0/resize/725x408!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3c%2F45%2Fb18fa3e7485c95c52e2e5baa09e0%2Fprimordial-black-hole-still-1080.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/daea113/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1080+0+0/resize/800x450!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3c%2F45%2Fb18fa3e7485c95c52e2e5baa09e0%2Fprimordial-black-hole-still-1080.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2a37f15/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1080+0+0/resize/1200x675!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3c%2F45%2Fb18fa3e7485c95c52e2e5baa09e0%2Fprimordial-black-hole-still-1080.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7032a1d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1080+0+0/resize/1920x1080!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F3c%2F45%2Fb18fa3e7485c95c52e2e5baa09e0%2Fprimordial-black-hole-still-1080.jpg 1920w" alt="An artist's impression of tiny primordial black holes (although it's unlikely they'd have disks like this)" /><p>To find black holes we usually have to look thousands of light-years away. But a new study suggests we could find evidence of them right here on Earth, as tiny tunnels they’ve carved out in rocks or old buildings.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/primordial-black-holes-tiny-tunnels-rocks/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/dark-matter/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Dark Matter</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/black-hole/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Black hole</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-at-buffalo/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University at Buffalo</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/astronomy/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Astronomy</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/astrophysics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Astrophysics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/earth/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Earth</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 06 Dec 2024 04:55:53 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/primordial-black-holes-tiny-tunnels-rocks/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>Extremely energetic electrons strike Earth from a strange nearby source</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/highest-energy-electrons-pulsar/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ed261e7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x787+0+0/resize/1400x787!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F77%2Fe0%2F4c0934154ffcb76168f56c71d827%2Fpulsar.png" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5207e39/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x787+0+0/resize/440x247!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F77%2Fe0%2F4c0934154ffcb76168f56c71d827%2Fpulsar.png 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/738d882/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x787+0+0/resize/725x408!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F77%2Fe0%2F4c0934154ffcb76168f56c71d827%2Fpulsar.png 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4b00d49/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x787+0+0/resize/800x450!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F77%2Fe0%2F4c0934154ffcb76168f56c71d827%2Fpulsar.png 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d39f511/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x787+0+0/resize/1200x675!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F77%2Fe0%2F4c0934154ffcb76168f56c71d827%2Fpulsar.png 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9bb774f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x787+0+0/resize/1920x1079!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F77%2Fe0%2F4c0934154ffcb76168f56c71d827%2Fpulsar.png 1920w" alt="An artist's impression of a pulsar, thought to be the source of the newly detected high-energy electrons" /><p>Astrophysicists have detected the most energetic electrons ever recorded raining down on Earth. With trillions of times the energy of visible light, these cosmic rays seem to be coming from a powerful source relatively close to our solar system.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/highest-energy-electrons-pulsar/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/astronomy/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Astronomy</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/elementary-particle/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Elementary particles</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/electron/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Electron Microscopes</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/electrons/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Electrons</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/cosmic/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Cosmic</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/radiation/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Radiation</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/cnrs/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">CNRS</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/max-planck-institute/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Max Planck Institute</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 29 Nov 2024 23:34:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/highest-energy-electrons-pulsar/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>First image of the shape of a single photon revealed in light study</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/photon-shape-first-image-visualization/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/06721de/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1440x853+0+0/resize/1440x853!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F99%2F65%2F322517a64df0a58fc107c978c5c5%2Fphoton.png" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2f6a6ad/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1440x853+0+0/resize/440x261!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F99%2F65%2F322517a64df0a58fc107c978c5c5%2Fphoton.png 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/822bb10/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1440x853+0+0/resize/725x429!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F99%2F65%2F322517a64df0a58fc107c978c5c5%2Fphoton.png 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d3a7949/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1440x853+0+0/resize/800x474!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F99%2F65%2F322517a64df0a58fc107c978c5c5%2Fphoton.png 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3c32725/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1440x853+0+0/resize/1200x711!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F99%2F65%2F322517a64df0a58fc107c978c5c5%2Fphoton.png 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/033ff9a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1440x853+0+0/resize/1920x1137!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F99%2F65%2F322517a64df0a58fc107c978c5c5%2Fphoton.png 1920w" alt="A visualization of the shape of a photon" /><p>The first direct visualization of the shape of a photon has been created. These particles of light are impossible to photograph, but physicists at the University of Birmingham have now calculated their wave function to produce an accurate image of a photon as it’s emitted.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/photon-shape-first-image-visualization/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/photon/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Photon</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/photonics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Photonics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/image/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Image</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/images/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Images</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/visualization/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Visualization</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-birmingham/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of Birmingham</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/light/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Light</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/elementary-particle/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Elementary particles</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 24 Nov 2024 22:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/photon-shape-first-image-visualization/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Light itself casts a shadow in bizarre laser experiment</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/light-itself-casts-shadow-bizarre-experiment/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/dba2e60/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1430x1073+0+0/resize/1279x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fae%2F00%2F2f42d37345539b258ebc5ab67bc4%2Flaser-shadow.jpeg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3e84a7f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1430x1073+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fae%2F00%2F2f42d37345539b258ebc5ab67bc4%2Flaser-shadow.jpeg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/43406bd/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1430x1073+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fae%2F00%2F2f42d37345539b258ebc5ab67bc4%2Flaser-shadow.jpeg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/41bf592/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1430x1073+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fae%2F00%2F2f42d37345539b258ebc5ab67bc4%2Flaser-shadow.jpeg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/c1686be/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1430x1073+0+0/resize/1200x901!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fae%2F00%2F2f42d37345539b258ebc5ab67bc4%2Flaser-shadow.jpeg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/087939f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1430x1073+0+0/resize/1920x1441!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fae%2F00%2F2f42d37345539b258ebc5ab67bc4%2Flaser-shadow.jpeg 1920w" alt="The shadow of a laser beam can be seen as the small dark line across the blue light" /><p>A new experiment has demonstrated something that sounds physically impossible – light itself casting a shadow. It turns out that if you manipulate a laser just right, then hit it side-on with another light source, it’s possible to create this bizarre optical effect.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/light-itself-casts-shadow-bizarre-experiment/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/light/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Light</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/lighting/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Lighting</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/laser/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Laser</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/optical/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Optical</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/optics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Optics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/brookhaven-national-laboratory/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Brookhaven National Laboratory</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 14 Nov 2024 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/light-itself-casts-shadow-bizarre-experiment/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>First images of electrons forming strange solid crystals</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/electrons-solid-wigner-molecular-crystals-first-images/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8a10acb/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x802+0+0/resize/1200x802!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fad%2Fa7%2Fee3a11ab4587ad83c0315fbd1256%2Fwigner-crystals.png" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/a31f8f3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x802+0+0/resize/440x294!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fad%2Fa7%2Fee3a11ab4587ad83c0315fbd1256%2Fwigner-crystals.png 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/a1691b5/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x802+0+0/resize/725x485!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fad%2Fa7%2Fee3a11ab4587ad83c0315fbd1256%2Fwigner-crystals.png 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1994675/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x802+0+0/resize/800x535!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fad%2Fa7%2Fee3a11ab4587ad83c0315fbd1256%2Fwigner-crystals.png 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8a10acb/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x802+0+0/resize/1200x802!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fad%2Fa7%2Fee3a11ab4587ad83c0315fbd1256%2Fwigner-crystals.png 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8ce5cdf/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x802+0+0/resize/1920x1283!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fad%2Fa7%2Fee3a11ab4587ad83c0315fbd1256%2Fwigner-crystals.png 1920w" alt="Scanning tunneling microscope images of electrons forming a Wigner molecule by the bottom right shot" /><p>Under the right circumstances, electrons can actually “freeze” into a bizarre solid form. Now, physicists at Berkeley Lab have created and taken the first ever direct images of this structure.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/electrons-solid-wigner-molecular-crystals-first-images/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/electron/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Electron Microscopes</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/electrons/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Electrons</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/matter/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Matter</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/uc-berkeley/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">UC Berkeley</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-california-berkeley/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of California Berkeley</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/lawrence-berkeley-national-laboratory/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/materials/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Materials</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 08 Nov 2024 05:46:46 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/electrons-solid-wigner-molecular-crystals-first-images/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ray gun accelerates electrons from zero to 500 million mph in two inches</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/gun-particle-accelerator-electrons/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/6daeebc/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2880x1920+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F38%2F3a%2Fa562e96f4d12b86a681db9ad6691%2Fhigh-voltage-gun-accel.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/08425c5/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2880x1920+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F38%2F3a%2Fa562e96f4d12b86a681db9ad6691%2Fhigh-voltage-gun-accel.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2b43a51/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2880x1920+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F38%2F3a%2Fa562e96f4d12b86a681db9ad6691%2Fhigh-voltage-gun-accel.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/c9f8763/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2880x1920+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F38%2F3a%2Fa562e96f4d12b86a681db9ad6691%2Fhigh-voltage-gun-accel.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/467616d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2880x1920+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F38%2F3a%2Fa562e96f4d12b86a681db9ad6691%2Fhigh-voltage-gun-accel.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/04a269a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2880x1920+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F38%2F3a%2Fa562e96f4d12b86a681db9ad6691%2Fhigh-voltage-gun-accel.jpg 1920w" alt="Physicist Erdong Wang poses next to the high-voltage electron gun he conceived of in 2017" /><p>On New York's Long Island, scientists are building an ambitious machine to tease apart the mysteries held inside atomic nuclei. A major component of that system is the world's highest voltage electron gun and it's just aced a six-month test.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/gun-particle-accelerator-electrons/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/brookhaven-national-laboratory/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Brookhaven National Laboratory</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-accelerator/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle accelerator</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/electron/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Electron Microscopes</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 11 Oct 2024 14:32:39 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/gun-particle-accelerator-electrons/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Mike Franco</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The shocking science behind petting cats – or how static electricity works</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/static-electricity-cats/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2cf06d3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5184x3456+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffd%2F97%2Fa19dd62f463692b8f7b9db9af658%2Fdepositphotos-406800034-xl.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ff9af6f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5184x3456+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffd%2F97%2Fa19dd62f463692b8f7b9db9af658%2Fdepositphotos-406800034-xl.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f1e5c90/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5184x3456+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffd%2F97%2Fa19dd62f463692b8f7b9db9af658%2Fdepositphotos-406800034-xl.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8f0d153/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5184x3456+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffd%2F97%2Fa19dd62f463692b8f7b9db9af658%2Fdepositphotos-406800034-xl.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1c7e331/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5184x3456+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffd%2F97%2Fa19dd62f463692b8f7b9db9af658%2Fdepositphotos-406800034-xl.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/341ce2c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5184x3456+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffd%2F97%2Fa19dd62f463692b8f7b9db9af658%2Fdepositphotos-406800034-xl.jpg 1920w" alt="Scientists have finally discovered just how static electricity works – and cats are particularly good at creating it" /><p>Incredibly, for the first time, scientists have unraveled the mechanisms at play when rubbing a surface creates an electrical current, something that was first recorded in 600 BCE yet not fully understood until now. And while cats are not the main culprits of creating this static electricity, their fur is an ideal conductor.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/static-electricity-cats/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/northwestern-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Northwestern University</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/cats/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Cats</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/electricity/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Electricity</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/animal-science/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Animal science</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Sep 2024 01:03:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/static-electricity-cats/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Bronwyn Thompson</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World's strongest resistive magnet fired up in China</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/worlds-strongest-resistive-magnet/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f94d13a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x919+0+0/resize/1200x919!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F68%2F9b%2F0a28c3f9434796300ecf859b79d6%2Fstrongest-magnet.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2cb4afc/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x919+0+0/resize/440x337!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F68%2F9b%2F0a28c3f9434796300ecf859b79d6%2Fstrongest-magnet.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/255ae7f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x919+0+0/resize/725x555!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F68%2F9b%2F0a28c3f9434796300ecf859b79d6%2Fstrongest-magnet.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e342ddb/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x919+0+0/resize/800x613!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F68%2F9b%2F0a28c3f9434796300ecf859b79d6%2Fstrongest-magnet.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f94d13a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x919+0+0/resize/1200x919!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F68%2F9b%2F0a28c3f9434796300ecf859b79d6%2Fstrongest-magnet.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/74eb9a1/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x919+0+0/resize/1920x1470!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F68%2F9b%2F0a28c3f9434796300ecf859b79d6%2Fstrongest-magnet.jpg 1920w" alt="The world's strongest resistive magnet setup in China" /><p>Scientists in China have developed the world’s strongest resistive magnet, which produced a steady magnetic field of 42 Tesla (T). The system could improve devices that use magnets, as well as enable a range of new experiments that probe electromagnetism.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/worlds-strongest-resistive-magnet/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/magnetism/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Magnetism</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/magnetic/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Magnetic</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/magnetic-field/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Magnetic field</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/electromagnetic/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Electromagnetic</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/china/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">China</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/chinese-academy-of-sciences/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Chinese Academy of Sciences</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/world-record/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">World Records</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 26 Sep 2024 04:44:20 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/worlds-strongest-resistive-magnet/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Superconductivity breakthrough: 'Edge state' atoms flow friction-free</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/superconductivity-edge-state-atoms-flow-friction-free/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5dd3d19/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2400+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff6%2Fae%2F092f63324df7bb27564f6be4f3c1%2Fmit-edgeflow-01-press.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/a2f37ed/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2400+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff6%2Fae%2F092f63324df7bb27564f6be4f3c1%2Fmit-edgeflow-01-press.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/cf6781c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2400+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff6%2Fae%2F092f63324df7bb27564f6be4f3c1%2Fmit-edgeflow-01-press.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0def3f7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2400+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff6%2Fae%2F092f63324df7bb27564f6be4f3c1%2Fmit-edgeflow-01-press.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5e99059/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2400+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff6%2Fae%2F092f63324df7bb27564f6be4f3c1%2Fmit-edgeflow-01-press.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f88c0b0/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x2400+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff6%2Fae%2F092f63324df7bb27564f6be4f3c1%2Fmit-edgeflow-01-press.jpg 1920w" alt="An artist's impression of atoms (gold) flowing friction-free along an edge of laser light (green)" /><p>MIT scientists have coaxed atoms into an exotic “edge state” for the first time, allowing them to flow completely friction-free. The breakthrough could lead to better superconductor materials.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/superconductivity-edge-state-atoms-flow-friction-free/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/electron/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Electron Microscopes</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/electrons/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Electrons</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/atoms/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Atoms</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/mit/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">MIT</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/superconductor/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">superconductor</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 12 Sep 2024 03:52:49 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/superconductivity-edge-state-atoms-flow-friction-free/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>World-first nuclear clock prototype could outperform atomic clocks</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/nuclear-clock-prototype-atomic-clocks/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7746767/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5079x3386+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F75%2F66%2Fd22720ae49c983c34916040ca2b7%2Fnuclear-clock-1.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/af4aa1e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5079x3386+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F75%2F66%2Fd22720ae49c983c34916040ca2b7%2Fnuclear-clock-1.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/658508a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5079x3386+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F75%2F66%2Fd22720ae49c983c34916040ca2b7%2Fnuclear-clock-1.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0ecf94b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5079x3386+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F75%2F66%2Fd22720ae49c983c34916040ca2b7%2Fnuclear-clock-1.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ceedb0c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5079x3386+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F75%2F66%2Fd22720ae49c983c34916040ca2b7%2Fnuclear-clock-1.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/121a706/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5079x3386+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F75%2F66%2Fd22720ae49c983c34916040ca2b7%2Fnuclear-clock-1.jpg 1920w" alt="An artist's impression of the new nuclear clock" /><p>Atomic clocks are the most accurate timekeepers we have, losing only seconds across billions of years. But apparently that’s not accurate enough – nuclear clocks could steal their thunder, speeding up GPS and the internet, among other things. Now, scientists have built and tested the first prototype nuclear clock.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/nuclear-clock-prototype-atomic-clocks/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/atoms/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Atoms</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/clock/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Clock</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/time/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Time</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nucleus/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nucleus</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nuclear/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nuclear</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nist/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">NIST</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/jila/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">JILA</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/tu-wien/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">TU Wien</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 05 Sep 2024 08:17:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/nuclear-clock-prototype-atomic-clocks/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>Heaviest-ever clumps of antimatter created in atom smasher</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/heaviest-antimatter-antihyperhydrogen4-nucleus/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/347eace/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3840x2160+0+0/resize/1440x810!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F0c%2F4b%2F39fa66824c47a514450c0dc15ee2%2Fantihyperh4.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/cecee41/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3840x2160+0+0/resize/440x248!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F0c%2F4b%2F39fa66824c47a514450c0dc15ee2%2Fantihyperh4.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/6719419/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3840x2160+0+0/resize/725x408!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F0c%2F4b%2F39fa66824c47a514450c0dc15ee2%2Fantihyperh4.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/75f5384/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3840x2160+0+0/resize/800x450!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F0c%2F4b%2F39fa66824c47a514450c0dc15ee2%2Fantihyperh4.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/336ee52/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3840x2160+0+0/resize/1200x675!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F0c%2F4b%2F39fa66824c47a514450c0dc15ee2%2Fantihyperh4.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f12c287/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3840x2160+0+0/resize/1920x1080!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F0c%2F4b%2F39fa66824c47a514450c0dc15ee2%2Fantihyperh4.jpg 1920w" alt="An illustration of the newly discovered antimatter nucleus, antihyperhydrogen-4" /><p>Physicists have created the heaviest clumps of antimatter particles ever seen. Known as antihyperhydrogen-4, this strange stuff could help us solve some of the most puzzling physics mysteries.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/heaviest-antimatter-antihyperhydrogen4-nucleus/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/antimatter/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Antimatter</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/matter/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Matter</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/elementary-particle/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Elementary particles</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/brookhaven-national-laboratory/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Brookhaven National Laboratory</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nucleus/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nucleus</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/neutrons/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Neutrons</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 23 Aug 2024 06:47:12 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/heaviest-antimatter-antihyperhydrogen4-nucleus/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World's fastest microscope freezes time at 1 quintillionth of a second</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/worlds-fastest-microscope-quintillionth-second-attosecond/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/239edb9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1339+0+0/resize/1434x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F0a%2F20%2Fa9b84c114e129a4f24ebf1a5814f%2Ffreeze-time.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5ec4d24/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1339+0+0/resize/440x295!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F0a%2F20%2Fa9b84c114e129a4f24ebf1a5814f%2Ffreeze-time.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0c38566/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1339+0+0/resize/725x485!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F0a%2F20%2Fa9b84c114e129a4f24ebf1a5814f%2Ffreeze-time.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/6307db4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1339+0+0/resize/800x536!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F0a%2F20%2Fa9b84c114e129a4f24ebf1a5814f%2Ffreeze-time.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/48c14dd/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1339+0+0/resize/1200x803!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F0a%2F20%2Fa9b84c114e129a4f24ebf1a5814f%2Ffreeze-time.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/099fbbd/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1339+0+0/resize/1920x1285!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F0a%2F20%2Fa9b84c114e129a4f24ebf1a5814f%2Ffreeze-time.jpg 1920w" alt="A new electron microscope can effectively freeze time, snapping images of events just 1 attosecond long" /><p>The subatomic world is hard to image not just because it’s incredibly tiny, but super fast too. Now physicists at the University of Arizona have developed the world’s fastest electron microscope to capture events lasting just one quintillionth of a second.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/worlds-fastest-microscope-quintillionth-second-attosecond/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/electron/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Electron Microscopes</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/electrons/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Electrons</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-arizona/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of Arizona</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/attosecond/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Attosecond</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/worlds-fastest/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">World&apos;s Fastest</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 22 Aug 2024 07:31:13 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/worlds-fastest-microscope-quintillionth-second-attosecond/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>Levitating nanodiamonds spin at 1.2 billion rpm in a vacuum</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/levitating-nanodiamonds-1-2-billion-rpm-worlds-smallest-disco/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/08b372b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F20%2F94%2Fa78aca0049b7a688d6cf596d60b1%2Ftongcang-li-yuanbin-jin-kunhong-shen-taken-by-charles-jischke-900x600.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/331d848/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F20%2F94%2Fa78aca0049b7a688d6cf596d60b1%2Ftongcang-li-yuanbin-jin-kunhong-shen-taken-by-charles-jischke-900x600.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/085822a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F20%2F94%2Fa78aca0049b7a688d6cf596d60b1%2Ftongcang-li-yuanbin-jin-kunhong-shen-taken-by-charles-jischke-900x600.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b9dd8a6/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F20%2F94%2Fa78aca0049b7a688d6cf596d60b1%2Ftongcang-li-yuanbin-jin-kunhong-shen-taken-by-charles-jischke-900x600.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/08b372b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F20%2F94%2Fa78aca0049b7a688d6cf596d60b1%2Ftongcang-li-yuanbin-jin-kunhong-shen-taken-by-charles-jischke-900x600.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/005ac55/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F20%2F94%2Fa78aca0049b7a688d6cf596d60b1%2Ftongcang-li-yuanbin-jin-kunhong-shen-taken-by-charles-jischke-900x600.jpg 1920w" alt="Prof. Tongcang Li (left), Dr. Yuanbin Jin (middle) and Kunhong Shen perform experiments with levitated and rotating fluorescent diamonds at Purdue University" /><p>Physicists at Purdue University have levitated nanoscale diamonds, hit them with lasers to make them flash and sent them spinning at an incredible 1.2 billion rpm. The experiments aren’t just about creating the “world’s smallest disco” but could help the study of quantum physics.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/levitating-nanodiamonds-1-2-billion-rpm-worlds-smallest-disco/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/diamonds/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Diamonds</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nanodiamonds/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nanodiamonds</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nano/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nano</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nanoscale/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nanoscale</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/purdue-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Purdue University</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/quantum/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Quantum</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/quantum-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Quantum Physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/laser/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Laser</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 15 Aug 2024 03:33:49 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/levitating-nanodiamonds-1-2-billion-rpm-worlds-smallest-disco/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Element 120 discovery possible after titanium beam breakthrough</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/element-120-discovery-titanium-beam-116/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e271200/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1280x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fad%2F67%2F891bbc884593b65b2923d5d7721d%2Fperiodic-table.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/295f1eb/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fad%2F67%2F891bbc884593b65b2923d5d7721d%2Fperiodic-table.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/18b696d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fad%2F67%2F891bbc884593b65b2923d5d7721d%2Fperiodic-table.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/70704d2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fad%2F67%2F891bbc884593b65b2923d5d7721d%2Fperiodic-table.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1d63829/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fad%2F67%2F891bbc884593b65b2923d5d7721d%2Fperiodic-table.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/88cf816/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1920x1440!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fad%2F67%2F891bbc884593b65b2923d5d7721d%2Fperiodic-table.jpg 1920w" alt="Scientists have successfully created element 116 using a titanium beam, which could unlock a way to make the brand new element 120" /><p>Scientists at Berkeley Lab have used a titanium beam to make atoms of element 116. Not only does this represent a new way to make the super rare element, but it stands as a proof-of-concept that they could soon potentially create the as-yet-undiscovered element 120, which may be stable.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/element-120-discovery-titanium-beam-116/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/new-element/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">new element</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/lawrence-berkeley-national-laboratory/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/atoms/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Atoms</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/titanium/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Titanium</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jul 2024 09:47:12 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/element-120-discovery-titanium-beam-116/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World's most accurate atomic clock off by 1 second every 30 billion years</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/worlds-most-precise-atomic-clock/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/482ca46/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1280x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F2e%2F3e%2Fa73b73634efead0a67189077790a%2Fatomic-clock.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3c80c3a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F2e%2F3e%2Fa73b73634efead0a67189077790a%2Fatomic-clock.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/bd5c555/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F2e%2F3e%2Fa73b73634efead0a67189077790a%2Fatomic-clock.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/43438cc/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F2e%2F3e%2Fa73b73634efead0a67189077790a%2Fatomic-clock.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/a80b78a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F2e%2F3e%2Fa73b73634efead0a67189077790a%2Fatomic-clock.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7ef6309/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1500+0+0/resize/1920x1440!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F2e%2F3e%2Fa73b73634efead0a67189077790a%2Fatomic-clock.jpg 1920w" alt="Scientists have created the most accurate atomic clock to date, which would only be out one second every 30 billion years" /><p>Scientists have developed the most precise and accurate atomic clock to date – if you ran it for twice the current age of the universe, it would only be off by one second. This could not only improve services like GPS, but help scientists probe how gravity warps the flow of time across submillimeter distances.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/worlds-most-precise-atomic-clock/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/atoms/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Atoms</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/time/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Time</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/clock/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Clock</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nist/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">NIST</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/jila/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">JILA</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/gravity/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Gravity</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 04 Jul 2024 09:02:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/worlds-most-precise-atomic-clock/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Plasma fireballs from black holes are now being made here on Earth</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/plasma-fireballs-matter-antimatter-black-holes-cern/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1653fca/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5120x2880+0+0/resize/1440x810!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F09%2F68%2F28d4a7ce481492f209459aa44dfe%2Fplasma-fireball-1.jpeg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ed1677b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5120x2880+0+0/resize/440x248!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F09%2F68%2F28d4a7ce481492f209459aa44dfe%2Fplasma-fireball-1.jpeg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0b6eefb/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5120x2880+0+0/resize/725x408!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F09%2F68%2F28d4a7ce481492f209459aa44dfe%2Fplasma-fireball-1.jpeg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f35dc75/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5120x2880+0+0/resize/800x450!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F09%2F68%2F28d4a7ce481492f209459aa44dfe%2Fplasma-fireball-1.jpeg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b6c2de7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5120x2880+0+0/resize/1200x675!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F09%2F68%2F28d4a7ce481492f209459aa44dfe%2Fplasma-fireball-1.jpeg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3d43226/2147483647/strip/true/crop/5120x2880+0+0/resize/1920x1080!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F09%2F68%2F28d4a7ce481492f209459aa44dfe%2Fplasma-fireball-1.jpeg 1920w" alt="An artist's impression of a supermassive black hole firing off a plasma jet, which CERN scientists have now recreated in the lab" /><p>Supermassive black holes have been known to belch gigantic beams of plasma into space – and now scientists have managed to recreate these fireballs in a lab at CERN.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/plasma-fireballs-matter-antimatter-black-holes-cern/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/black-hole/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Black hole</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/supermassive-black-hole/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Supermassive black hole</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/astrophysics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Astrophysics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/plasma/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Plasma</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-accelerator/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle accelerator</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/elementary-particle/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Elementary particles</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/electrons/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Electrons</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-rochester/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of Rochester</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/cern/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">CERN</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 14 Jun 2024 08:20:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/plasma-fireballs-matter-antimatter-black-holes-cern/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Spacetime defects uncouple gravity from mass in dark matter alternative</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/dark-matter-alternative-spacetime-defects-gravity-mass/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/83c5d6c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/800x600+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Farchive%2Fdark-energy-not-exist-2.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9967032/2147483647/strip/true/crop/800x600+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Farchive%2Fdark-energy-not-exist-2.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/be4079c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/800x600+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Farchive%2Fdark-energy-not-exist-2.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/83c5d6c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/800x600+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Farchive%2Fdark-energy-not-exist-2.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2df921a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/800x600+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Farchive%2Fdark-energy-not-exist-2.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/728768d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/800x600+0+0/resize/1920x1440!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Farchive%2Fdark-energy-not-exist-2.jpg 1920w" alt="Can gravity exist without mass? A new study proposes a way it might, with drastic effects on dark matter models" /><p>Something seems to be missing from the universe, and the favored model of physics calls it “dark matter” – but despite a century of searching, it remains a no-show. A new paper proposes an alternative hypothesis, showing how gravity could exist without mass and produce many of the same effects we ascribe to dark matter.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/dark-matter-alternative-spacetime-defects-gravity-mass/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/astronomy/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Astronomy</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/dark-matter/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Dark Matter</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/gravity/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Gravity</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/gravitational-lensing/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Gravitational lensing</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-alabama/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of Alabama</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/matter/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Matter</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/galaxy/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Galaxy</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 12 Jun 2024 08:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/dark-matter-alternative-spacetime-defects-gravity-mass/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Satellites spot strange sky glow that only comes out after midnight</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/steve-aurora-sky-glow-after-midnight/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f6b1e88/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3580x2658+0+0/resize/1293x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffe%2F16%2F018788124e3fb85277f0ec7adbb7%2Fsteve-s-twin-captured-by-an-all-sky-digital-camera.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8158999/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3580x2658+0+0/resize/440x327!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffe%2F16%2F018788124e3fb85277f0ec7adbb7%2Fsteve-s-twin-captured-by-an-all-sky-digital-camera.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/66974b5/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3580x2658+0+0/resize/725x538!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffe%2F16%2F018788124e3fb85277f0ec7adbb7%2Fsteve-s-twin-captured-by-an-all-sky-digital-camera.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/bd290f2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3580x2658+0+0/resize/800x594!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffe%2F16%2F018788124e3fb85277f0ec7adbb7%2Fsteve-s-twin-captured-by-an-all-sky-digital-camera.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/534038f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3580x2658+0+0/resize/1200x891!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffe%2F16%2F018788124e3fb85277f0ec7adbb7%2Fsteve-s-twin-captured-by-an-all-sky-digital-camera.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/a61efb3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3580x2658+0+0/resize/1920x1426!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffe%2F16%2F018788124e3fb85277f0ec7adbb7%2Fsteve-s-twin-captured-by-an-all-sky-digital-camera.jpg 1920w" alt="An all-sky digital camera photo captured a new auroral phenomenon, seen here as a purple streak" /><p>If you’re planning to get out and see the aurora next time the Sun fires a blast our way, you might want to keep an eye out for a brand new type of sky glow that’s just been discovered. This short-lived phenomenon only appears after midnight and seems to be the inverse of something just spotted a few years ago.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/steve-aurora-sky-glow-after-midnight/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/aurora/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">aurora</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/earth/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Earth</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/atmosphere/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Atmosphere</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/sun/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Sun</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/esa/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">ESA</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 09 Jun 2024 08:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/steve-aurora-sky-glow-after-midnight/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>World's thinnest lens is just three atoms thick</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/worlds-thinnest-lens-three-atoms-thick/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ec30dbf/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x1687+0+0/resize/1440x810!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fff%2Fb8%2F1d769c6d4b439f89abf9c60752f8%2Fthinnest-lens.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0009e89/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x1687+0+0/resize/440x248!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fff%2Fb8%2F1d769c6d4b439f89abf9c60752f8%2Fthinnest-lens.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3bf6824/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x1687+0+0/resize/725x408!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fff%2Fb8%2F1d769c6d4b439f89abf9c60752f8%2Fthinnest-lens.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2c13f8d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x1687+0+0/resize/800x450!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fff%2Fb8%2F1d769c6d4b439f89abf9c60752f8%2Fthinnest-lens.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/54a812b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x1687+0+0/resize/1200x675!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fff%2Fb8%2F1d769c6d4b439f89abf9c60752f8%2Fthinnest-lens.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0814de9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3000x1687+0+0/resize/1920x1080!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fff%2Fb8%2F1d769c6d4b439f89abf9c60752f8%2Fthinnest-lens.jpg 1920w" alt="A diagram of the new lens, the thinnest ever" /><p>Contact lenses get pretty thin nowadays, but they’ve got nothing on a new lens from scientists at Stanford and the University of Amsterdam. The team has created the world’s thinnest lens, measuring just three atoms thick.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/worlds-thinnest-lens-three-atoms-thick/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/lens/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Lens</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/contact-lens/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Contact Lenses</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/lenses/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Lenses</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/thin/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Thin</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-amsterdam/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of Amsterdam</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/stanford-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Stanford University</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 31 May 2024 09:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/worlds-thinnest-lens-three-atoms-thick/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>Think you understand evaporation? Think again, says MIT</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/mit-evaporation-experiment/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4fb7e36/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F9b%2Fa8%2Fc6abe7f641ec9623da75a2f4cbb7%2Fmit-evaporation-light-03-press.jpeg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/30555cc/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F9b%2Fa8%2Fc6abe7f641ec9623da75a2f4cbb7%2Fmit-evaporation-light-03-press.jpeg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9a9a26b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F9b%2Fa8%2Fc6abe7f641ec9623da75a2f4cbb7%2Fmit-evaporation-light-03-press.jpeg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9813a66/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F9b%2Fa8%2Fc6abe7f641ec9623da75a2f4cbb7%2Fmit-evaporation-light-03-press.jpeg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4fb7e36/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F9b%2Fa8%2Fc6abe7f641ec9623da75a2f4cbb7%2Fmit-evaporation-light-03-press.jpeg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/92efde1/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1200x800+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F9b%2Fa8%2Fc6abe7f641ec9623da75a2f4cbb7%2Fmit-evaporation-light-03-press.jpeg 1920w" alt="The team used a lab device that beamed laser light at water to observe the evaporative effects of light" /><p>We all know that water evaporates when the temperature climbs, but researchers have just shown that there's another factor at play. The breakthrough could solve long-standing atmospheric mysteries and lead to future technological advances.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/mit-evaporation-experiment/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/mit/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">MIT</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/laser/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Laser</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/water/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Water</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/climate/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Climate</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/light/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Light</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 25 Apr 2024 11:21:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/mit-evaporation-experiment/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Mike Franco</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Free software lets you design and test warp drives with real physics</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/warp-factory-software-warp-drive/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e96a896/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6f%2F57%2F24e8eaae4612afd0c01689b79237%2Fwarp-drives.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/41d7709/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6f%2F57%2F24e8eaae4612afd0c01689b79237%2Fwarp-drives.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/bb5d275/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6f%2F57%2F24e8eaae4612afd0c01689b79237%2Fwarp-drives.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/c0d532a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6f%2F57%2F24e8eaae4612afd0c01689b79237%2Fwarp-drives.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ddb50cf/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6f%2F57%2F24e8eaae4612afd0c01689b79237%2Fwarp-drives.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4e3984a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6f%2F57%2F24e8eaae4612afd0c01689b79237%2Fwarp-drives.jpg 1920w" alt="Warp Factory is open-source software designed to create a functional warp drive" /><p>Warp drives are among the more plausible of science fiction concepts, at least from a mathematical perspective. Now, Applied Physics, a multidisciplinary group of international scientists and engineers, has launched Warp Factory, open-source software that anyone can use to design a functional warp drive.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/warp-factory-software-warp-drive/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/warp-drive/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Warp drive</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/warp-bubble/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Warp bubble</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/space+travel/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Space Travel</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/software/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Software</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 16 Apr 2024 07:07:05 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/warp-factory-software-warp-drive/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Paul McClure</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Professor Peter Higgs, renowned for Higgs boson prediction, dies aged 94</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/peter-higgs-boson-dies-obituary/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d99e768/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1190x529+0+0/resize/1190x529!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5d%2Fc6%2Fab4a1208410cb8b20faea6db52e3%2Fprofessor-peter-higgs-3-crop.jpeg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b4d30c0/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1190x529+0+0/resize/440x196!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5d%2Fc6%2Fab4a1208410cb8b20faea6db52e3%2Fprofessor-peter-higgs-3-crop.jpeg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b5c4a92/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1190x529+0+0/resize/725x322!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5d%2Fc6%2Fab4a1208410cb8b20faea6db52e3%2Fprofessor-peter-higgs-3-crop.jpeg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/cd439e7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1190x529+0+0/resize/800x356!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5d%2Fc6%2Fab4a1208410cb8b20faea6db52e3%2Fprofessor-peter-higgs-3-crop.jpeg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e00b0e4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1190x529+0+0/resize/1200x533!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5d%2Fc6%2Fab4a1208410cb8b20faea6db52e3%2Fprofessor-peter-higgs-3-crop.jpeg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/67dbdb1/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1190x529+0+0/resize/1920x854!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F5d%2Fc6%2Fab4a1208410cb8b20faea6db52e3%2Fprofessor-peter-higgs-3-crop.jpeg 1920w" alt="Professor Peter Higgs, known for predicting the boson that bears his name, has died aged 94" /><p>Professor Peter Higgs has died aged 94. The theoretical physicist was best known for his prediction of a key elementary particle, the Higgs boson, which earned him the 2013 Nobel Prize in Physics soon after its discovery.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/peter-higgs-boson-dies-obituary/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/higgs-boson/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Higgs boson</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-accelerator/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle accelerator</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/elementary-particle/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Elementary particles</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/obituary/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Obituaries</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-edinburgh/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of Edinburgh</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/cern/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">CERN</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/large-hadron-collider/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Large Hadron Collider</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 10 Apr 2024 04:13:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/peter-higgs-boson-dies-obituary/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Quantum tornado mimics black holes' warped spacetime in the lab</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/quantum-tornado-black-holes/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/a4875d9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1280+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F7c%2F13%2Fc1e972f24740bf054716cd6d7491%2Fquantum-tornado-provid.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ff69d8c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1280+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F7c%2F13%2Fc1e972f24740bf054716cd6d7491%2Fquantum-tornado-provid.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1a10c67/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1280+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F7c%2F13%2Fc1e972f24740bf054716cd6d7491%2Fquantum-tornado-provid.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0d72e17/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1280+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F7c%2F13%2Fc1e972f24740bf054716cd6d7491%2Fquantum-tornado-provid.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b448950/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1280+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F7c%2F13%2Fc1e972f24740bf054716cd6d7491%2Fquantum-tornado-provid.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8c72f95/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1920x1280+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F7c%2F13%2Fc1e972f24740bf054716cd6d7491%2Fquantum-tornado-provid.jpg 1920w" alt="It took a specially designed crygoenic chamber to contain the super-chilled helium and whip up the vortex" /><p>As anyone who's ever seen a science fiction movie knows, whipping up a black hole in a laboratory doesn't seem like such a good idea.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/quantum-tornado-black-holes/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/space-exploration/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Space exploration</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/black-hole/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Black hole</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/quantum-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Quantum Physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/helium/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Helium</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-nottingham/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of Nottingham</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/kings-college-london/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">King&apos;s College London</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/newcastle-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Newcastle University</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/superfluid/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Superfluid</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 21 Mar 2024 11:16:40 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/quantum-tornado-black-holes/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Mike Franco</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bizarre time crystal oscillates for an unprecedented 40 minutes</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/new-time-crystal-10-million-times-longer-lifespan/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3afc3d1/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe0%2F54%2F52287dbc4ecba2d8844a3d62c7d4%2Ftime-crystal-1.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/09af4a1/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe0%2F54%2F52287dbc4ecba2d8844a3d62c7d4%2Ftime-crystal-1.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5872367/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe0%2F54%2F52287dbc4ecba2d8844a3d62c7d4%2Ftime-crystal-1.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4865655/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe0%2F54%2F52287dbc4ecba2d8844a3d62c7d4%2Ftime-crystal-1.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/281b503/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe0%2F54%2F52287dbc4ecba2d8844a3d62c7d4%2Ftime-crystal-1.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/602bf46/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fe0%2F54%2F52287dbc4ecba2d8844a3d62c7d4%2Ftime-crystal-1.jpg 1920w" alt="Scientists have created time crystals that last millions of times longer than previous versions" /><p>Time crystals are a strange state of matter with properties that sound impossible, but they have been created. Now, German scientists have made one that lasts 10 million times longer than in previous experiments.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/new-time-crystal-10-million-times-longer-lifespan/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/time/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Time</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/materials/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Materials</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/atoms/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Atoms</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/matter/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Matter</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 04 Mar 2024 08:18:55 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/new-time-crystal-10-million-times-longer-lifespan/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>General Atomics is working on a "small, commercial particle accelerator"</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/small-commercial-particle-accelerator/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d16052e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2006x1337+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F66%2Fd9%2F1dcdad5f462697fb75d563dd4aca%2Fconduction-cooled-acce.png" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d0100ba/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2006x1337+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F66%2Fd9%2F1dcdad5f462697fb75d563dd4aca%2Fconduction-cooled-acce.png 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d77dfe9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2006x1337+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F66%2Fd9%2F1dcdad5f462697fb75d563dd4aca%2Fconduction-cooled-acce.png 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/6e6eb2b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2006x1337+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F66%2Fd9%2F1dcdad5f462697fb75d563dd4aca%2Fconduction-cooled-acce.png 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d4394ea/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2006x1337+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F66%2Fd9%2F1dcdad5f462697fb75d563dd4aca%2Fconduction-cooled-acce.png 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/a4f4651/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2006x1337+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F66%2Fd9%2F1dcdad5f462697fb75d563dd4aca%2Fconduction-cooled-acce.png 1920w" alt="The Jefferson Lab team members who prepared the new compact accelerator's chamber" /><p>Using off-the-shelf industrial parts, a team of researchers from the public and private sectors has created a prototype of a small particle accelerator that could have a big impact bringing the technology forward for commercial applications.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/small-commercial-particle-accelerator/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/large-hadron-collider/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Large Hadron Collider</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-accelerator/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle accelerator</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/general-atomics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">General Atomics Aeronautical Systems</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/electron/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Electron Microscopes</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 02 Mar 2024 12:30:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/small-commercial-particle-accelerator/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Mike Franco</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Gravitational pull of half a sand grain measured in physics breakthrough</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/quantum-gravity-smallest-measurement-theory-everything/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1b1beb9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x3206+0+0/resize/1078x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6e%2Fda%2F94d8fae44d6f822429c28208b3ff%2Fsand-gravity.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d5ec473/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x3206+0+0/resize/440x392!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6e%2Fda%2F94d8fae44d6f822429c28208b3ff%2Fsand-gravity.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f87cffc/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x3206+0+0/resize/725x646!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6e%2Fda%2F94d8fae44d6f822429c28208b3ff%2Fsand-gravity.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b69b147/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x3206+0+0/resize/800x712!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6e%2Fda%2F94d8fae44d6f822429c28208b3ff%2Fsand-gravity.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d6f3ff8/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x3206+0+0/resize/1200x1069!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6e%2Fda%2F94d8fae44d6f822429c28208b3ff%2Fsand-gravity.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f053377/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3600x3206+0+0/resize/1920x1710!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F6e%2Fda%2F94d8fae44d6f822429c28208b3ff%2Fsand-gravity.jpg 1920w" alt="Physicists have measured the gravitational pull of a particle with the mass of half a grain of sand" /><p>The weak gravitational pull on a particle just half the mass of a grain of sand has been measured for the first time. This most precise measurement of its kind is a breakthrough towards the quantum realm and a potential Theory of Everything.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/quantum-gravity-smallest-measurement-theory-everything/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/gravity/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Gravity</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/quantum-gravity/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Quantum Gravity</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/quantum/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Quantum</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/quantum-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Quantum Physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/quantum-mechanics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Quantum Mechanics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/unversity-of-southampton/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of Southampton</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 27 Feb 2024 08:40:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/quantum-gravity-smallest-measurement-theory-everything/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Heat caught moving like sound waves in a superfluid for first time</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/heat-second-sound-waves-superfluid/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/88184cd/2147483647/strip/true/crop/900x600+0+0/resize/900x600!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F72%2F34%2Feedcf62b4c8e8ca19cf45f72d8b7%2Fsecond-sound-heat.jpeg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/82f23b5/2147483647/strip/true/crop/900x600+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F72%2F34%2Feedcf62b4c8e8ca19cf45f72d8b7%2Fsecond-sound-heat.jpeg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/827895b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/900x600+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F72%2F34%2Feedcf62b4c8e8ca19cf45f72d8b7%2Fsecond-sound-heat.jpeg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/d8876fd/2147483647/strip/true/crop/900x600+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F72%2F34%2Feedcf62b4c8e8ca19cf45f72d8b7%2Fsecond-sound-heat.jpeg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b0c82ca/2147483647/strip/true/crop/900x600+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F72%2F34%2Feedcf62b4c8e8ca19cf45f72d8b7%2Fsecond-sound-heat.jpeg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/564ceb6/2147483647/strip/true/crop/900x600+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F72%2F34%2Feedcf62b4c8e8ca19cf45f72d8b7%2Fsecond-sound-heat.jpeg 1920w" alt="Scientists at MIT have directly observed heat acting strangely in a superfluid" /><p>Scientists at MIT have directly captured signs of “second sound” in a superfluid for the first time. This bizarre phenomenon occurs when heat moves like sound waves through an unusual state of matter.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/heat-second-sound-waves-superfluid/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/heat/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Heating</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/superfluid/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Superfluid</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/matter/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Matter</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/sound/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Sound</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/wave/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Wave</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/mit/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">MIT</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 12 Feb 2024 06:54:24 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/heat-second-sound-waves-superfluid/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Some stars could swallow black holes – here's how we can find them</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/hawking-stars-black-holes-dark-matter/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/6c36826/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1151x1016+0+0/resize/1088x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F15%2F1f%2F01da3b8149418c1d667b47a206eb%2Fblack-hole-star.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/a1a2bdf/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1151x1016+0+0/resize/440x388!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F15%2F1f%2F01da3b8149418c1d667b47a206eb%2Fblack-hole-star.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/77569cf/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1151x1016+0+0/resize/725x640!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F15%2F1f%2F01da3b8149418c1d667b47a206eb%2Fblack-hole-star.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/51dac7a/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1151x1016+0+0/resize/800x706!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F15%2F1f%2F01da3b8149418c1d667b47a206eb%2Fblack-hole-star.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/54bc874/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1151x1016+0+0/resize/1200x1059!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F15%2F1f%2F01da3b8149418c1d667b47a206eb%2Fblack-hole-star.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b7cab87/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1151x1016+0+0/resize/1920x1694!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F15%2F1f%2F01da3b8149418c1d667b47a206eb%2Fblack-hole-star.jpg 1920w" alt="An artist's impression of a "Hawking star" – a star containing a small black hole in its center" /><p>Black holes are famous for gobbling up anything that gets too close – but could they ever be swallowed whole? A new study suggests that it’s possible that stars could capture very small black holes and keep them in their cores. There might even be a way to find these stars, and if so, they could help us understand the elusive dark matter.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/hawking-stars-black-holes-dark-matter/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/black-hole/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Black hole</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/stars/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Stars</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/dark-matter/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Dark Matter</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/astrophysics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Astrophysics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/astronomy/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Astronomy</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/max-planck-institute/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Max Planck Institute</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 18 Dec 2023 08:16:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/hawking-stars-black-holes-dark-matter/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Tantalum cold spray boosts potential of fusion reactor chambers</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/tantalum-boosts-fusion-reactor/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/08e9204/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1600x1200+0+0/resize/1280x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff4%2F12%2F7789d39c41faafcd287a6b36f932%2Ftantalum-fusion-researchers-with-wham-1600x1200.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/c487b37/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1600x1200+0+0/resize/440x330!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff4%2F12%2F7789d39c41faafcd287a6b36f932%2Ftantalum-fusion-researchers-with-wham-1600x1200.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e60429b/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1600x1200+0+0/resize/725x544!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff4%2F12%2F7789d39c41faafcd287a6b36f932%2Ftantalum-fusion-researchers-with-wham-1600x1200.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/cf23b70/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1600x1200+0+0/resize/800x600!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff4%2F12%2F7789d39c41faafcd287a6b36f932%2Ftantalum-fusion-researchers-with-wham-1600x1200.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b232a53/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1600x1200+0+0/resize/1200x900!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff4%2F12%2F7789d39c41faafcd287a6b36f932%2Ftantalum-fusion-researchers-with-wham-1600x1200.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2e9c7c2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1600x1200+0+0/resize/1920x1440!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ff4%2F12%2F7789d39c41faafcd287a6b36f932%2Ftantalum-fusion-researchers-with-wham-1600x1200.jpg 1920w" alt="The new coating will be used in the WHAM device, seen here behind researchers Jeremiah Kirch, Mykola Ialovega, and Marcos Xavier Navarro-Gonzalez, from left to right" /><p>The insides of nuclear fusion reactors are violent and chaotic places. A new cold-spray coating can take the heat and also trap some rogue hydrogen particles at the same time, potentially making for smaller, better plasma chambers.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/tantalum-boosts-fusion-reactor/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/fusion/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nuclear Fusion</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/fusion-engineering/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">fusion engineering</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nuclear/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nuclear</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/reactors/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Reactors</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-wisconsin/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of Wisconsin</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 15 Dec 2023 11:01:20 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/tantalum-boosts-fusion-reactor/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Mike Franco</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ancient stars may have forged superheavy elements unknown to science</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/superheavy-elements-unknown-ancient-stars/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7f6926f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffa%2Fea%2F7411f40d4fdb9d460388614fb2a4%2Fheavy-atoms.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/69fddac/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffa%2Fea%2F7411f40d4fdb9d460388614fb2a4%2Fheavy-atoms.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4cd5add/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffa%2Fea%2F7411f40d4fdb9d460388614fb2a4%2Fheavy-atoms.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/93d30f3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffa%2Fea%2F7411f40d4fdb9d460388614fb2a4%2Fheavy-atoms.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/24dc81d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffa%2Fea%2F7411f40d4fdb9d460388614fb2a4%2Fheavy-atoms.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/97a4692/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffa%2Fea%2F7411f40d4fdb9d460388614fb2a4%2Fheavy-atoms.jpg 1920w" alt="Scientists have found evidence that ancient stars were able to produce mysterious superheavy elements" /><p>Scientists have uncovered hints of a world of new elements beyond the periodic table. A new study has found that ancient stars may have been producing extremely heavy elements that remain unknown to science.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/superheavy-elements-unknown-ancient-stars/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/stars/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Stars</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/neutron/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Neutron Generators</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/neutrons/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Neutrons</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nuclear/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nuclear</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nucleus/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nucleus</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/north-carolina-state-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">North Carolina State University</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/new-element/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">new element</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 11 Dec 2023 03:54:27 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/superheavy-elements-unknown-ancient-stars/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hunting spacetime fluctuations could unite Einstein and quantum physics</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/einstein-general-relativity-quantum-physics-gravity-spacetime/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e5c3598/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1792x1024+0+0/resize/1440x823!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fc9%2Fa6%2F6b6b45814e808fac3cc695abdca9%2Fpost-quantum-gravity-1.jpeg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/eebd071/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1792x1024+0+0/resize/440x251!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fc9%2Fa6%2F6b6b45814e808fac3cc695abdca9%2Fpost-quantum-gravity-1.jpeg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/13de022/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1792x1024+0+0/resize/725x414!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fc9%2Fa6%2F6b6b45814e808fac3cc695abdca9%2Fpost-quantum-gravity-1.jpeg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/52d43a4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1792x1024+0+0/resize/800x457!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fc9%2Fa6%2F6b6b45814e808fac3cc695abdca9%2Fpost-quantum-gravity-1.jpeg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/7012071/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1792x1024+0+0/resize/1200x686!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fc9%2Fa6%2F6b6b45814e808fac3cc695abdca9%2Fpost-quantum-gravity-1.jpeg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f9643f4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1792x1024+0+0/resize/1920x1097!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fc9%2Fa6%2F6b6b45814e808fac3cc695abdca9%2Fpost-quantum-gravity-1.jpeg 1920w" alt="An artistic impression of an experiment investigating whether spacetime follows classical or quantum physics" /><p>A unified Theory Of Everything is the holy grail of physics, but gravity refuses to play ball. Now, a newly proposed theory attempts to unify Einstein’s theory of gravity with quantum mechanics – and importantly, outlines a way to test it experimentally.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/einstein-general-relativity-quantum-physics-gravity-spacetime/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/gravity/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Gravity</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/quantum-gravity/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Quantum Gravity</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/einstein/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Albert Einstein</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-college-london/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University College London</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/relativity/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">relativity</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/quantum/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Quantum</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/quantum-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Quantum Physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/quantum-mechanics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Quantum Mechanics</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 05 Dec 2023 08:10:45 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/einstein-general-relativity-quantum-physics-gravity-spacetime/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>How a "supervoid" and modified gravity could solve a cosmic conundrum</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/supervoid-modified-gravity-hubble-tension/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8ce5711/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1206x1080+0+0/resize/1072x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Farchive%2Flocalvoid-1.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b4815fa/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1206x1080+0+0/resize/440x394!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Farchive%2Flocalvoid-1.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/de13a10/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1206x1080+0+0/resize/725x649!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Farchive%2Flocalvoid-1.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/efa16ef/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1206x1080+0+0/resize/800x716!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Farchive%2Flocalvoid-1.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/6118875/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1206x1080+0+0/resize/1200x1075!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Farchive%2Flocalvoid-1.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/2339287/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1206x1080+0+0/resize/1920x1719!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Farchive%2Flocalvoid-1.jpg 1920w" alt="A simulated segment of the large-scale structure of the universe – the Milky Way is located in a "supervoid" containing relatively little matter, and this could explain a major cosmic conundrum" /><p>One of the biggest cosmological mysteries centers on a discrepancy in how fast the universe is expanding. A new study comes to an intriguing solution by applying a modified theory of gravity and an unsettling “supervoid” that our galaxy resides in.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/supervoid-modified-gravity-hubble-tension/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/astronomy/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Astronomy</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/astrophysics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Astrophysics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/galaxy/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Galaxy</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/gravity/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Gravity</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-bonn/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of Bonn</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-st-andrews/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of St. Andrews</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/dark-matter/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Dark Matter</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/hubble/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Hubble</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/universe/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Universe</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 04 Dec 2023 06:48:50 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/supervoid-modified-gravity-hubble-tension/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ultra-compact particle accelerator does a mile's work with four inches</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/wakefield-accelerator-tau/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/cfc574e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x934+0+0/resize/1400x934!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F65%2Fbc%2F1e41019140fb9678822925592840%2Flow-res-gas-cell-083a8517.JPG" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/c475cd8/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x934+0+0/resize/440x294!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F65%2Fbc%2F1e41019140fb9678822925592840%2Flow-res-gas-cell-083a8517.JPG 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/dea7a4e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x934+0+0/resize/725x484!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F65%2Fbc%2F1e41019140fb9678822925592840%2Flow-res-gas-cell-083a8517.JPG 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/577c331/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x934+0+0/resize/800x534!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F65%2Fbc%2F1e41019140fb9678822925592840%2Flow-res-gas-cell-083a8517.JPG 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/a93188e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x934+0+0/resize/1200x801!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F65%2Fbc%2F1e41019140fb9678822925592840%2Flow-res-gas-cell-083a8517.JPG 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/87e409d/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x934+0+0/resize/1920x1281!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F65%2Fbc%2F1e41019140fb9678822925592840%2Flow-res-gas-cell-083a8517.JPG 1920w" alt="The 4-inch long gas cell in which particles are accelerated to energy levels of 10 billion" /><p>The USA has only two accelerators that can produce 10 billion electron-volt particle beams, and they're each about 1.9 miles (3 km) long. "We can now reach those energies in 10 cm (4 inches)," said the CEO of TAU Systems, which has built an ultra-compact accelerator.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/wakefield-accelerator-tau/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/particle-accelerator/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Particle accelerator</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/university-of-texas/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">University of Texas</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/laser/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Laser</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/compact/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Compact</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 28 Nov 2023 09:20:49 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/wakefield-accelerator-tau/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Loz Blain</dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>Scientists discover strange new form of magnetism</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/magnetism-strange-new-form-kinetic-ferromagnetism/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/35b1504/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1440x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F09%2Fc1%2F287f1f1646cd9d155dd1ebb5a0ee%2Fnew-magnetism.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/60ebe52/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/440x293!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F09%2Fc1%2F287f1f1646cd9d155dd1ebb5a0ee%2Fnew-magnetism.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/bf232f9/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/725x483!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F09%2Fc1%2F287f1f1646cd9d155dd1ebb5a0ee%2Fnew-magnetism.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/a43b5f5/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/800x533!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F09%2Fc1%2F287f1f1646cd9d155dd1ebb5a0ee%2Fnew-magnetism.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/dd7dac0/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1200x800!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F09%2Fc1%2F287f1f1646cd9d155dd1ebb5a0ee%2Fnew-magnetism.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/5318424/2147483647/strip/true/crop/2000x1333+0+0/resize/1920x1280!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F09%2Fc1%2F287f1f1646cd9d155dd1ebb5a0ee%2Fnew-magnetism.jpg 1920w" alt="Scientists have discovered a strange new form of magnetism" /><p>Scientists at ETH Zurich have discovered a new type of magnetism. Experiments show that an artificially produced material becomes magnetic through a mechanism that hasn’t been seen before.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/magnetism-strange-new-form-kinetic-ferromagnetism/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/magnetic/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Magnetic</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/magnetism/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Magnetism</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/materials/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Materials</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/eth-zurich/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">ETH Zurich</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/electron/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Electron Microscopes</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/electrons/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Electrons</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/kinetic-energy/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Kinetic Energy</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Nov 2023 02:42:22 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/magnetism-strange-new-form-kinetic-ferromagnetism/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>LIGO squeezes light to surpass quantum limit measuring spacetime ripples</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/ligo-squeeze-light-surpass-quantum-limit/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/3ecef36/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4080x3072+0+0/resize/1275x960!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffe%2F7c%2F1887b1c441c59d0d34492931d43b%2Fligo-1-georgiamansell-large.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e330e79/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4080x3072+0+0/resize/440x331!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffe%2F7c%2F1887b1c441c59d0d34492931d43b%2Fligo-1-georgiamansell-large.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/4556206/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4080x3072+0+0/resize/725x546!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffe%2F7c%2F1887b1c441c59d0d34492931d43b%2Fligo-1-georgiamansell-large.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f282fc2/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4080x3072+0+0/resize/800x602!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffe%2F7c%2F1887b1c441c59d0d34492931d43b%2Fligo-1-georgiamansell-large.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/27e3e4c/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4080x3072+0+0/resize/1200x904!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffe%2F7c%2F1887b1c441c59d0d34492931d43b%2Fligo-1-georgiamansell-large.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e735d90/2147483647/strip/true/crop/4080x3072+0+0/resize/1920x1446!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Ffe%2F7c%2F1887b1c441c59d0d34492931d43b%2Fligo-1-georgiamansell-large.jpg 1920w" alt="The squeezed light source at LIGO, with green light being run through it" /><p>Gravitational wave facilities measure distortions in the fabric of spacetime down to 10 quadrillionths the width of a hair – small enough to hear interference from particles popping in and out of existence. Now the LIGO facility has pushed beyond this quantum limit by “squeezing” laser light, which will boost gravitational wave detections by about 60%.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/ligo-squeeze-light-surpass-quantum-limit/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/quantum/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Quantum</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/quantum-physics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Quantum Physics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/light/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Light</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/laser/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Laser</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/ligo/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">LIGO</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/gravitational-waves/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">gravitational waves</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/caltech/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Caltech</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 24 Oct 2023 07:44:39 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/ligo-squeeze-light-surpass-quantum-limit/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>"Pseudogravity" in crystals can bend light like black holes</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/pseudogravity-bend-light-gravitational-lensing/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/30d9744/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3840x2160+0+0/resize/1440x810!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F89%2F8e%2Fd8cd992244949347b56b2b77fc97%2Fblack-hole-disc.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b0adcac/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3840x2160+0+0/resize/440x248!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F89%2F8e%2Fd8cd992244949347b56b2b77fc97%2Fblack-hole-disc.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/bee7fe7/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3840x2160+0+0/resize/725x408!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F89%2F8e%2Fd8cd992244949347b56b2b77fc97%2Fblack-hole-disc.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/805bd1f/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3840x2160+0+0/resize/800x450!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F89%2F8e%2Fd8cd992244949347b56b2b77fc97%2Fblack-hole-disc.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/a8e2ec8/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3840x2160+0+0/resize/1200x675!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F89%2F8e%2Fd8cd992244949347b56b2b77fc97%2Fblack-hole-disc.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/b0691b4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/3840x2160+0+0/resize/1920x1080!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F89%2F8e%2Fd8cd992244949347b56b2b77fc97%2Fblack-hole-disc.jpg 1920w" alt="An artist's impression of a black hole and the way its gravity affects light – which has now been emulated in a crystal" /><p>Scientists in Japan have managed to manipulate light as though it was being influenced by gravity. By carefully distorting a photonic crystal, the team was able to invoke “pseudogravity” to bend a beam of light, which could have useful applications in optics systems.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/pseudogravity-bend-light-gravitational-lensing/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/light/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Light</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/gravity/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Gravity</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/gravitational-lensing/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Gravitational lensing</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/einstein/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Albert Einstein</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/optics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Optics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/optical/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Optical</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/tohoku-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Tohoku University</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 17 Oct 2023 02:54:34 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/pseudogravity-bend-light-gravitational-lensing/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>"Modified gravity" could rule out both dark matter and Planet Nine</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/modified-gravity-dark-matter-planet-nine/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/a687a15/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x834+0+0/resize/1400x834!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Farchive%2Fplanet-nine-disc-1.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/1b6475e/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x834+0+0/resize/440x262!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Farchive%2Fplanet-nine-disc-1.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/dcb4aa4/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x834+0+0/resize/725x432!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Farchive%2Fplanet-nine-disc-1.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8766cc3/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x834+0+0/resize/800x477!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Farchive%2Fplanet-nine-disc-1.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/9da3d84/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x834+0+0/resize/1200x715!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Farchive%2Fplanet-nine-disc-1.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8cb5652/2147483647/strip/true/crop/1400x834+0+0/resize/1920x1144!/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2Farchive%2Fplanet-nine-disc-1.jpg 1920w" alt="An artist's rendering of the hypothetical Planet Nine" /><p>Our solar system officially houses eight planets, but some scientists say there could be a ninth. And that’s not just Pluto aficionados – evidence suggests a huge undiscovered world lurks on the dark fringes out there. Now, a new study has found the outer solar system oddities could be explained by modified theories of gravity, an alternative idea to dark matter.</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/modified-gravity-dark-matter-planet-nine/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/astronomy/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Astronomy</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/dark-matter/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Dark Matter</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/planet-9/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Planet 9</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/solar-system/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Solar System</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/astrophysics/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Astrophysics</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/case-western-reserve-university/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Case Western Reserve University</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/galaxy/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Galaxy</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/gravity/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Gravity</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/newton/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Newton</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/isaac-newton/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Isaac Newton</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 10 Oct 2023 06:34:03 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/modified-gravity-dark-matter-planet-nine/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Michael Irving</dc:creator>
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    <item>
      <title>2023 Nobel Prize for Physics recognizes work to measure electrons</title>
      <link>https://refractor.io/physics/2023-nobel-prize-physics-attosecond-laser-electrons/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0a327f9/2147483647/strip/true/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F9f%2F6b%2Fb29f9f214453a80fecc4018a4dd6%2Fagostini-krausz-lhuillier-3-2.jpg" srcset="https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/0ee9997/2147483647/strip/true/resize/440x^/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F9f%2F6b%2Fb29f9f214453a80fecc4018a4dd6%2Fagostini-krausz-lhuillier-3-2.jpg 440w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/ed0d2a4/2147483647/strip/true/resize/725x^/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F9f%2F6b%2Fb29f9f214453a80fecc4018a4dd6%2Fagostini-krausz-lhuillier-3-2.jpg 725w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/e8510c4/2147483647/strip/true/resize/800x^/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F9f%2F6b%2Fb29f9f214453a80fecc4018a4dd6%2Fagostini-krausz-lhuillier-3-2.jpg 800w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/f26e084/2147483647/strip/true/resize/1200x^/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F9f%2F6b%2Fb29f9f214453a80fecc4018a4dd6%2Fagostini-krausz-lhuillier-3-2.jpg 1200w,https://assets.newatlas.com/dims4/default/8097025/2147483647/strip/true/resize/1920x^/format/webp/quality/85/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnewatlas-brightspot.s3.amazonaws.com%2F9f%2F6b%2Fb29f9f214453a80fecc4018a4dd6%2Fagostini-krausz-lhuillier-3-2.jpg 1920w" alt="The 2023 Nobel Prize in Physics to Pierre Agostini, Ferenc Krausz and Anne L'Huillier" /><p>The Royal Swedish Academy of Science has awarded the 2023 Nobel Prize in Physics to Pierre Agostini, Ferenc Krausz and Anne L'Huillier for work that's "given humanity new tools for exploring the world of electrons inside atoms and molecules."</p><p><a href="https://refractor.io/physics/2023-nobel-prize-physics-attosecond-laser-electrons/" data-cms-ai="0">Continue Reading</a></p><p><b>Category:</b> <a href="https://refractor.io/physics/" data-cms-ai="0">Physics</a>, <a href="https://refractor.io/science/" data-cms-ai="0">Science</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/rf/" data-cms-ai="0">Refractor: Science &amp; Health</a></p><p><b>Tags:</b> <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/nobel-prizes/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Nobel prizes</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/laser/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Laser</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/electrons/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Electrons</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/atoms/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Atoms</a>, <a href="https://newatlas.com/tag/attosecond/" rel="tag" data-cms-ai="0">Attosecond</a></p>]]></description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 03 Oct 2023 12:29:02 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://refractor.io/physics/2023-nobel-prize-physics-attosecond-laser-electrons/</guid>
      <dc:creator>Paul Ridden</dc:creator>
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