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. 2007 Jan 12;98(2):027203.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.027203. Epub 2007 Jan 11.

Dynamical magnetoelectric coupling in helical magnets

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Dynamical magnetoelectric coupling in helical magnets

Hosho Katsura et al. Phys Rev Lett. .

Abstract

We develop a theory of collective mode dynamics in the helical magnets coupled to electric polarization via spin-orbit interaction. The low-lying modes associated with the ferroelectricity are not the transverse optical phonons, but are the spin waves hybridized with the electric polarization. This hybridization leads to the Drude-like dielectric function epsilon(omega) in the limit of zero magnetic anisotropy. There are two additional low-lying modes: phason of the spiral and rotation of helical plane along the polarization axis. Role of these low-lying modes in the neutron scattering and antiferromagnetic resonance is revealed, and a novel experiment to detect the dynamical magnetoelectric coupling is discussed.

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