Templat:Chembox
Kecuali dinyatakan lain, data di atas berlaku pada suhu dan tekanan standar (25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
| Referensi | |
| Templat ini mungkin cocok untuk dikonversi untuk digunakan oleh {{Infobox}} sebagai dasar. |
| Templat ini menggunakan Lua: |
Template {{Chembox}} is an infobox for chemicals. It has a large number of options to add relevant data and images. The infobox is organized in sections like "identifiers" and "hazards".
Penggunaan
[sunting sumber]The Chembox has a modular design. After the general information like the chemical name and images, it can be built from multiple sections, each covering a group of information (like "pharmacology"). Depending on the compound, sections can be added or left out, and within a section parameters can be added or omitted (left blank).
The sections and their parameters are listed below.
Within the general chembox template (with its own parameters like |ImageFile= and |IUPACName=), each section is added with this pattern (as the value of a parameter |Sectionx=.
{{Chembox
| ImageFile =
| IUPACName =
<!-- more general Chembox parameters here -->
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo =
| PubChem =
<!-- more Identifier parameters here -->
}}
}}
In this format, spaces and new lines have no meaning and can be used freely to separate sections (though within a data value, a space has a meaning, except generally leading and trailing spaces).
Each section has its own number in |Section#=. Then a section is defined with "|Section# = {{Chembox " and ends with "}}". Sections cannot 'nest': one must close one section with }} before adding another |Section#= {{Chembox ....
Keep in mind the advice in the main Infobox documentation to use the {{Unbulleted list}} template to present multiple values for a parameter so as to ensure that the values are each started on a new line and tagged appropriately in the underlying markup. This is particularly important with parameters like |OtherNames=, since many names use commas within them, and using commas as separators leads to ambiguity. For example:
| OtherNames = {{Unbulleted list
| 2,4,6(1''H'',3''H'',5''H'')-pyrimidinetrione
| 2,4,6-trioxohexahydropyrimidine
| pyrimidinetriol
| malonylurea
| 6-hydroxyuracil
| ''N'',''N''-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-propanediyl)urea
}}
| (next parameter) = <!-- etc. -->
Small, simple form
[sunting sumber]To use, simply copy and paste the left column into the document, filling in whatever you can, and save:
{{Chembox
<!-- Images -->
| ImageFile =
| ImageSize =
| ImageAlt =
<!-- Names -->
| IUPACName =
| OtherNames =
<!-- Sections -->
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo =
| PubChem =
| SMILES =
}}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| Formula =
| MolarMass =
| Appearance =
| Density =
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPt =
| Solubility =
}}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards =
| FlashPt =
| AutoignitionPt =
}}
}}
|
Medium form
[sunting sumber]To use, simply copy and paste the left column into the document, filling in whatever you can:
{{Chembox
| Reference =
<!-- Names -->
| Name =
| IUPACName =
| PIN =
| SystematicName =not
| OtherNames = {{Unbulleted list
| ''name1''
| ''name2''
...
| ''name50''
}}
| data page pagename =
<!-- Images -->
| ImageFile =
| ImageSize =
| ImageAlt =
| ImageName =
| ImageCaption =
| ImageFile1 =
| ImageSize1 =
| ImageAlt1 =
| ImageName1 =
| ImageCaption1 =
| ImageFile2 =
| ImageSize2 =
| ImageAlt2 =
| ImageName2 =
| ImageCaption2 =
| ImageFile3 =
| ImageSize3 =
| ImageAlt3 =
| ImageName3 =
| ImageFileL1 =
| ImageSizeL1 =
| ImageAltL1 =
| ImageNameL1 =
| ImageFileR1 =
| ImageSizeR1 =
| ImageAltR1 =
| ImageNameR1 =
| ImageFileL2 =
| ImageSizeL2 =
| ImageAltL2 =
| ImageNameL2 =
| ImageFileR2 =
| ImageSizeR2 =
| ImageAltR2 =
| ImageNameR2 =
<!-- Sections -->
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| 3DMet =
| Abbreviations =
| Beilstein =
| CASNo =
| CASNo_Comment =
| CASOther =
| ChEBI =
| ChemSpiderID =
| EINECS =
| EC_number =
| EC_number_Comment =
| Gmelin =
| InChI =
| KEGG =
| MeSHName =
| PubChem =
| RTECS =
| SMILES =
| UNNumber =
}}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| AtmosphericOHRateConstant =
| Appearance =
| BoilingPt =
| BoilingPtC =
| BoilingPt_ref =
| BoilingPt_notes =
| Density =
| Formula =
| HenryConstant =
| LogP =
| MolarMass =
| MeltingPt =
| MeltingPtC =
| MeltingPt_ref =
| MeltingPt_notes =
| pKa =
| pKb =
| Solubility =
| SolubleOther =
| Solvent =
| VaporPressure =
}}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Structure
| Coordination =
| CrystalStruct =
| MolShape =
}}
| Section4 = {{Chembox Thermochemistry
| DeltaGf =
| DeltaHc =
| DeltaHf =
| Entropy =
| HeatCapacity =
}}
| Section5 = {{Chembox Explosive
| ShockSens =
| FrictionSens =
| DetonationV =
| REFactor =
}}
| Section6 = {{Chembox Pharmacology
| ATCvet =
| ATCCode_prefix =
| ATCCode_suffix =
| ATC_Supplemental =
| AdminRoutes =
| Bioavail =
| Excretion =
| HalfLife =
| Metabolism =
| legal_status =
| legal_AU =
| legal_AU_comment =
| legal_CA =
| legal_CA_comment =
| legal_NZ =
| legal_NZ_comment =
| legal_US =
| legal_US_comment =
| legal_UK =
| legal_UK_comment =
| legal_EU =
| legal_EU_comment =
| legal_UN =
| legal_UN_comment =
| pregnancy_category =
| pregnancy_AU =
| pregnancy_AU_comment =
| pregnancy_US =
| pregnancy_US_comment =
| ProteinBound =
| Dependence_liability =
| Addiction_liability =
}}
| Section7 = {{Chembox Hazards
| AutoignitionPt =
| ExploLimits =
| FlashPt =
| LD50 =
| LC50 =
| MainHazards =
| NFPA-F =
| NFPA-H =
| NFPA-R =
| NFPA-S =
| PEL =
| REL =
| ExternalSDS =
| GHSPictograms =
| GHSSignalWord =
| HPhrases =
| PPhrases =
}}
| Section9 = {{Chembox Related
| OtherAnions =
| OtherCations =
| OtherFunction =
| OtherFunction_label =
| OtherCompounds =
}}
}}
|
<br>
Reference, use <code class="nowrap" style=""><ref>...</ref></code> and add <code class="nowrap" style=""></code> to the page
Title (default: article name)
IUPAC name
The prefered name
The systematic name(s)
Any other name(s)
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.
.
A non-default data page name (default, eg for ammonia: "[[Ammonia (data page)]]")
Like filename.svg (not [[file:filename.svg]])
Picture width (default=220px; example: ImageSize=100px)
Alt text for picture (example: Fine dry white powder)
Image link title
Picture caption (example: Oxygen in liquid form)
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<span class="nowrap">{{</span>[[Template:Chembox Identifiers|Chembox Identifiers]]<span class="nowrap">}}</span>
Any abbreviations
CAS Number, links to eMolecules
ChEBI, links to EBI
EINECS, links to ecb; URL is http://ecb.jrc.it/esis/index.php?GENRE=ECNO&ENTREE=
EINECS, links to ecb, different URL http://ecb.jrc.it/esis/index.php?GENRE=CASNO&ENTREE=
<br/><br>
InChI, no link
KEGG, links to genome.ad.jp
Medical Subject Headings, links to NIH
PubChem, links to pubchem
RTECS, no link
SMILES, no link
<br/><span class="nowrap">{{</span>[[Template:Chembox Properties|Chembox Properties]]<span class="nowrap">}}</span>: physical properties
Atmospheric OH rate constant
Its appearance
Boiling point description; optional. E.g. "Decomposes at"
Temperature, number only. Can be a range: '100 to 200'<br/><br/>Notes on boiling point
Density, including unit
The molecular formula
Henry's law constant (kH)
Partition coefficient
Molecular weight, including unit
Melting point description; optional. E.g. "Decomposes at"
Temperature, number only. Can be a range: '100 to 200'<br/><br/>Notes on melting point
pKa
pKb
Solubility in water
Solubility in other solvents, goes together with next
In which solvent it is soluble
Vapor pressure
<span class="nowrap">{{</span>[[Template:Chembox Structure|Chembox Structure]]<span class="nowrap">}}</span>: crystal structure
Coordination
Crystal structure
Molecular shape
<span class="nowrap">{{</span>[[Template:Chembox Thermochemistry|Chembox Thermochemistry]]<span class="nowrap">}}</span>
Delta Gf
Delta Hc
Delta Hf
Entropy
Heat capacity
<span class="nowrap">{{</span>[[Template:Chembox Explosive|Chembox Explosive]]<span class="nowrap">}}</span>
[[Shock sensitivity]]
[[Friction sensitivity]]
[[Explosive velocity]]
[[Relative effectiveness factor]]
<span class="nowrap">{{</span>[[Template:Chembox Pharmacology|Chembox Pharmacology]]<span class="nowrap">}}</span>: drug data
ATCvet=yes if the next two parameters define an ATCvet code
ATCCode prefix (first three characters, omit the leading Q for ATCvet codes), internal link
ATCCode suffix (last 4 characters), full ATC links to WHO C.C.
Other ATC codes (use the <span class="nowrap">{{</span>[[Template:ATC|ATC]]<span class="nowrap">}}</span> and/or <span class="nowrap">{{</span>[[Template:ATCvet|ATCvet]]<span class="nowrap">}}</span> templates)
Admin Routes
Bioavailability
Excretion
Half Life
Metabolism
Legal status
Legal status in AU
Legal status in CA
Legal status in NZ
Legal status in US
Legal status in UK
Legal status in EU
Legal status in UN
Pregnancy Category
Pregnancy Category in AU
Pregnancy Category in US
Protein Bound
<span class="nowrap">{{</span>[[Template:Chembox Hazards|Chembox Hazards]]<span class="nowrap">}}</span>
Autoignition temperature
Explosion limits
Flash point
LD50
LC50
Main hazards
[[NFPA 704|NFPA]]-F: Fire hazard 0–4 ([[NFPA 704#red|red]])
NFPA-H: Health hazard 0–4 ([[NFPA 704#blue|blue]])
NFPA-R: Reactivity hazard 0–4 ([[NFPA 704#yellow|yellow]])
NFPA-S: Special hazards (aka Other; [[NFPA 704#white|white]]): W, OX, COR, ALK, ACID, CRYO, RA
PEL
URL for [[Safety data sheet]]
HPhrases: use the <span class="nowrap">{{</span>[[Template:H-phrases|H-phrases]]<span class="nowrap">}}</span> template for this
PPhrases: use the <span class="nowrap">{{</span>[[Template:P-phrases|P-phrases]]<span class="nowrap">}}</span> template for this
<span class="nowrap">{{</span>[[Template:Chembox Related|Chembox Related]]<span class="nowrap">}}</span>: related substances
Other anions
Other cations
Other compounds with a given function
The given function<br/>Other compounds: adds a chemical 'see also' section |
Full form
[sunting sumber]To use, simply copy and paste the left column into the document, and press save to get an empty Chembox:
| Long parameter list for {{Chembox}} | ||
|---|---|---|
|
Indexed parameters
[sunting sumber]| CASNo = | CASNo1 = | CASNo2 = | CASNo3 = | CASNo4 = | CASNo5 = | CASNoOther =
| Indexed parameters |
|---|
|
Overview | CASNo = | CASNo1 = | CASNo5 = | CASNoOther = | ChEBI = | ChEBI1 = | ChEBI5 = | ChEBIOther = | ChEMBL = | ChEMBL1 = | ChEMBL5 = | ChEMBLOther = | ChemSpiderID = | ChemSpiderID1 = | ChemSpiderID5 = | ChemSpiderIDOther = | DrugBank = | DrugBank1 = | DrugBank5 = | DrugBankOther = | InChI = | InChI1 = | InChI5 = | InChIOther = | KEGG = | KEGG1 = | KEGG5 = | KEGGOther = | PubChem = | PubChem1 = | PubChem5 = | PubChemOther = | SMILES = | SMILES1 = | SMILES5 = | SMILESOther = | UNII = | UNII1 = | UNII5 = | UNIIOther = |
Indexed parameters take indexes 'blank', 1–5 (six options together). They should have straight input, such as a correct CAS Registry Number.
- Eight base parameters are indexed this way, all identifiers:
CASNo, ChEBI, ChEMBL, ChemSpiderID, DrugBank, InChI, KEGG, PubChem, SMILES, UNII
- Then
|_Other=(like|CASNoOther=) is available for free text input.
same substance, same index
[sunting sumber]When the chembox has multiple substances, you can use the index. Make sure that |CASNo3= and |SMILES3= are about the same substance, and |CASNo3= and |SMILES2= are not. Treat index "0" the same way:
|CASNo=is|InChI=is|SMILES=|CASNo1=is|InChI1=is|SMILES1=|CASNo=is not|InChI1=is not|SMILES4=
Labeling the substances
[sunting sumber]By using a parameter like |index2_label=, you can prefix every #2-input with that same prefix.
{{chembox
| Name=[[Linalool]]
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| index_label =
| index1_label = (''R'')
| index2_label = (''S'')
| index_comment = (+/-)-linalool
| index1_comment = (-)-linalool
| index2_comment = (+)-linalool
| CASNo = 78-70-6
| CASNo1 = 126-91-0
| CASNo2 = 126-90-9
| PubChem = 6549
| PubChem1 = 443158
| PubChem2 = 67179
}}
}}
| Penanda | |
|---|---|
| |
| Nomor EC | |
PubChem CID |
|
| Nomor RTECS | {{{value}}} |
| CASNo_Comment = | CASNo1_Comment = | CASNo5_Comment =
- For specific additions, each parameter has a
|_Comment=option.
Section subtemplates
[sunting sumber]The following section subtemplates are available:
- {{Chembox Identifiers}}
- {{Chembox Properties}}
- {{Chembox Structure}}
- {{Chembox Thermochemistry}}
- {{Chembox Explosive}}
- {{Chembox Pharmacology}}
- {{Chembox Hazards}}
- {{Chembox Related}}
And the automated section, that is visible when 'pagename (data page)' exists:
See these subsections for their parameter options.
The order of these sections in the infobox is set by the section number (|Section#=) only. Not by the typed sequence. This documentation keeps this arbitrary order:
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers}}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties}}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Structure}}
| Section4 = {{Chembox Thermochemistry}}
| Section5 = {{Chembox Explosive}}
| Section6 = {{Chembox Pharmacology}}
| Section7 = {{Chembox Hazards}}
| Section9 = {{Chembox Related}}
Sections that are not used can be safely removed, renumbering is not necessary.
Adding images
[sunting sumber]Parameters
[sunting sumber]Image parameters for the first images:
{{Chembox
<!-- Other chembox parameters can go here -->
<!-- Row 1/7 -->
| ImageFile =
| ImageName =
| ImageSize =
| ImageAlt =
| ImageCaption =
| ImageFile_Ref =
| ImageClass =
<!-- Row 2/7 -->
| ImageFile1 =
| ImageName1 =
| ImageSize1 =
| ImageAlt1 =
| ImageCaption1 =
| ImageFile1_Ref =
<!-- Row 3/7 -->xrf
| ImageFileL1 =
| ImageNameL1 =
| ImageSizeL1 =
| ImageAltL1 =
| ImageCaptionL1 =
| ImageFileL1_Ref=
| ImageFileR1 =
| ImageNameR1 =
| ImageSizeR1 =
| ImageAltR1 =
| ImageCaptionR1 =
| ImageFileR1_Ref=
| ImageClassR1 =
| ImageCaptionL1R1=
<!-- More chembox parameters can go here, like |Section1=... -->
}}
Examples
[sunting sumber]Image parameters for an image (example: File1). All are optional.
A caption shows here |
{{Chembox
| ImageFile1 = Furfural.svg
| ImageAlt1 = Skeleton formula of a ring of four carbons and one oxygen, with a carbon-oxygen attached to a carbon next to an oxygen
| ImageName1 =
| ImageCaption1 = A caption shows here
| ImageSize1 =
| ImageFile1_Ref =ref
}}
Adding two images:
{{Chembox
| ImageFile = Furfural.svg
| ImageAlt = Skeleton formula of a ring of four carbons and one oxygen, with a carbon-oxygen attached to a carbon next to an oxygen
| ImageFile1 = Furfural-3D-vdW.png
| ImageAlt1 = 3D filled-sphere model of the same molecule
}}
This gives two images, each image on his own row (note, ImageFile is the first image, ImageFile1 is the second).
Adding two images, side by side (L1 and R1):
|
| |||
{{Chembox
| ImageFileL1 = Furfural.svg
| ImageAltL1 = Skeleton formula of a ring of four carbons and one oxygen, with a carbon-oxygen attached to a carbon next to an oxygen
| ImageFileR1 = Furfural-3D-vdW.png
| ImageAltR1 = 3D filled-sphere model of the same molecule
}}
This gives one row with two images. Note that ImageFile is now not supplied.
Multiple images
[sunting sumber]| row 1 | ImageFile | |
|---|---|---|
| row 2 | ImageFile1 | |
| row 3 | ImageFileL1 | ImageFileR1 |
| row 4 | ImageFile2 | |
| row 5 | ImageFileL2 | ImageFileR2 |
| row 6 | ImageFile3 | |
| row 7 | ImageFileL3 | ImageFileR3 |
This gives the possibility to play a bit with which image is first (rows with empty parameters are not displayed). Example:
|
| |||
| Nama | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nama IUPAC
example | |||
| Referensi | |||
{{Chembox
| ImageFileL1 = Furfural.svg
| ImageAltL1 = Skeleton formula of a ring of four carbons and one oxygen, with a carbon-oxygen attached to a carbon next to an oxygen
| ImageFileR1 = Furfural-3D-vdW.png
| ImageSizeR1 =
| ImageAltR1 = 3D filled-sphere model of the same molecule
| ImageFile2 = Water droplet blue bg05.jpg
| ImageAlt2 = Water droplet erupting from the center of a concentric ring of ripples, evidently in response to a drop landing in the water just before
| IUPACName = example
}}
This gives one row with two images, and one row with one image.
Names
[sunting sumber]
{{Chembox
<!-- Names -->
| Name =
| IUPACName =
| IUPACNames =
| PIN =
| SystematicName =
| OtherNames =
<!-- other parameters -->
}}
|
Judul kotak info (Judul halaman adalah ''default'') Nama IUPAC Penggunaan -s membuat judul bagian tersebut jamak Nama IUPAC yang disarankan Nama IUPAC sistematis Daftar seluruh nama lainnya |
Example
[sunting sumber]| Nama | |
|---|---|
| Nama IUPAC
A, B | |
| Nama IUPAC (preferensi)
PIN | |
| Nama IUPAC (sistematis)
SYS | |
| Nama lain
X Y Z |
{{Chembox
| Name=''cis''-3-Hexen-1-ol
| IUPACNames = A, B
| PIN = PIN
| SystematicName = SYS
| OtherNames = X<br/>Y<br/>Z
}}
Input from Wikidata
[sunting sumber]
E number (P628) (see uses)
ECHA Substance Infocard ID (P2566) (see uses)
E number and ECHA InfoCard ID are read from Wikidata.
Maintenance
[sunting sumber]Troubleshooting
[sunting sumber]- When supplying a parameter with a value, and nothing or the wrong value shows up, check:
- Is the parameter placed in the correct section?
- Are the sections properly defined? Sections start with | Section# = {{Chembox sectionname |" and end with "}}".
- Is there inconsistency in the Section numbering? Available numbers for sections are 1 – 9.
Tracking categories
[sunting sumber]Template Data
[sunting sumber]| TemplateData | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Ini adalah TemplateData untuk templat ini yang digunakan oleh TemplateWizard, VisualEditor dan alat-alat lainnya. Lihat laporan penggunaan parameter bulanan untuk Template:Chembox.
TemplateData untuk Chembox Template {{Chembox}} is an infobox for chemicals. It has a large number of options to add relevant data and images. The Chembox has a modular design. After the general information like the chemical name and images, it can be built from multiple sections, each covering a group of information (like "pharmacology"). Depending on the compound, sections can be added or left out, and within a section parameters can be added or omitted (left blank). Please see this template's page for full documentation.
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