Central Pacific Basin
The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1979). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.
Central Pacific Basin
a basin in the Pacific Ocean, bounded by the Marshall Islands, the Ellice Islands, and the Gilbert Islands on the west and by the Line Islands Ridge on the east. Area, 5.7 million sq km; maximum depth, 6,957 m. The floor of the Central Pacific Basin is an abyssal plain. Isolated sea-mounts, such as Vitiaz’ Seamount (814 m), and seamount chains of volcanic origin, which include Titov Seamount, rise above the floor. The sediments are mainly red clay and radiolarian ooze.
The Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd Edition (1970-1979). © 2010 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.