waru
See also: waṟu
Dhuwal
[edit]Noun
[edit]waru
References
[edit]- D.R. Zorc (ed.), Yolngu-Matha dictionary. School of Australian Linguistics, Darwin Institute of Technology. (1986), p. 257
Indonesian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Javanese ꦮꦫꦸ (waru), from Old Javanese waru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu. Doublet of baru.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈwaru/ [ˈwa.ru]
- Rhymes: -aru
- Syllabification: wa‧ru
Noun
[edit]waru (plural waru-waru)
- sea hibiscus, cottonwood hibiscus (Talipariti tiliaceum, syn. Hibiscus tiliaceus)
- Synonym: baru
- (bt extension, card games) spade (a playing card marked with the symbol ♠)
- Synonym: sekop
See also
[edit]| Suits in Indonesian · jenis kartu (see also: kartu, kartu remi) (layout · text) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| hati | wajik, berlian | sekop, waru | keriting, klaver |
Further reading
[edit]- “waru”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Japanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]waru
Javanese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Javanese waru, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]waru
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “waru”, in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Jawa-Indonesia] (in Javanese), Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta], 2023.
Kikuyu
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- As for Tonal Class, Benson (1964) classifies this term into Class 3 with a disyllabic stem, together with kĩhaato, mbembe, kiugo, and so on.
- (Kiambu)
- (Limuru) The template Template:ki-tonal classes does not use the parameter(s):
a=as
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.As for Tonal Class, As waaru, Yukawa (1981) classifies this term into a group including bũrũri (pl. mabũrũri), ikara, ikinya, itimũ, kanitha (pl. makanitha), kiugo, kĩhaato, maguta, mũgeka, mũkonyo, mũrata, mwana, mbembe, mbũri, nyaga, riitho, riũa, rũrĩmĩ (pl. nĩmĩ), ũhoro (pl. mohoro), and so on.[1]
- (Limuru) The template Template:ki-tonal classes does not use the parameter(s):
Noun
[edit]waru class 9/10 (plural waru)
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Yukawa, Yasutoshi (1981). "A Tentative Tonal Analysis of Kikuyu Nouns: A Study of Limuru Dialect." In Journal of Asian and African Studies, No. 22, 75–123.
- ^ “waru” in Benson, T.G. (1964). Kikuyu-English dictionary, p. 561. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Lindu
[edit]Noun
[edit]waru
Māori
[edit]| < 7 | 8 | 9 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : waru | ||
Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *walu, from Proto-Oceanic *walu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *walu, from Proto-Austronesian *walu.
Numeral
[edit]waru
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Polynesian *waru — compare with Tahitian varu and vaʻu, Samoan valu, Tongan vau.[1][2]
Verb
[edit]waru (passive warua or waruhia)
Noun
[edit]waru
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Tregear, Edward (1891), “waru”, in Maori–Polynesian Comparative Dictionary[1], Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, page 596
- ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “waru”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 50, number 2, pages 551–9
Further reading
[edit]- Williams, Herbert William (1917), “waru”, in A Dictionary of the Maori Language, page 564
- John C. Moorfield (2011), “waru”, in Te Aka: Māori–English, English–Māori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, →ISBN
Old English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *waru, *waʀu, from Proto-Germanic *warō, *wazō (“ware”), of uncertain origin.
Noun
[edit]waru f
- an article of merchandise, ware
Declension
[edit]Strong ō-stem:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | waru | wara, ware |
| accusative | ware | wara, ware |
| genitive | ware | wara |
| dative | ware | warum |
Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *waru, from Proto-Germanic *warō (“heed, attention, care”), from Proto-Indo-European *wor-. Cognate with Old Saxon wara, Old High German wara. Compare also Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐍂𐌴𐌹 (warei).
Noun
[edit]waru f
Declension
[edit]Strong ō-stem:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | waru | wara, ware |
| accusative | ware | wara, ware |
| genitive | ware | wara |
| dative | ware | warum |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Middle English: ware
Etymology 3
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *waru, from Proto-Germanic *warō (“protection”), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to defend”).
Noun
[edit]waru f
Declension
[edit]Strong ō-stem:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | waru | wara, ware |
| accusative | ware | wara, ware |
| genitive | ware | wara |
| dative | ware | warum |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Middle English: ware
See also
[edit]Old Javanese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀu.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]waru
Descendants
[edit]- > Javanese: waru (inherited)
Further reading
[edit]- "waru" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Pitjantjatjara
[edit]Noun
[edit]waru
Polish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]waru m inan
Categories:
- Dhuwal lemmas
- Dhuwal nouns
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian doublets
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/aru
- Rhymes:Indonesian/aru/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Card games
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Javanese terms inherited from Old Javanese
- Javanese terms derived from Old Javanese
- Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Javanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Javanese/ru
- Rhymes:Javanese/ru/2 syllables
- Javanese lemmas
- Javanese nouns
- jv:Botany
- Kikuyu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kikuyu lemmas
- Kikuyu nouns
- Kikuyu class 9 nouns
- Kikuyu class 10 nouns
- ki:Foods
- Lindu lemmas
- Lindu nouns
- Māori terms with IPA pronunciation
- Māori terms derived from Proto-Polynesian
- Māori terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Māori terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Māori terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Māori lemmas
- Māori numerals
- Māori cardinal numbers
- Māori verbs
- Māori nouns
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Old English/ɑ.ru
- Rhymes:Old English/ɑ.ru/2 syllables
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms with unknown etymologies
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
- Old English feminine nouns
- Old English ō-stem nouns
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Old Javanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Old Javanese/ru
- Rhymes:Old Javanese/ru/2 syllables
- Old Javanese lemmas
- Old Javanese nouns
- kaw:Botany
- Pitjantjatjara lemmas
- Pitjantjatjara nouns
- pjt:Marsupials
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/aru
- Rhymes:Polish/aru/2 syllables
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms