salire

Italian

Etymology

Inherited from Latin salīre. Cognate with Spanish salir (“to go out”) and French saillir (“to stick out”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /saˈli.re/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ire
• Hyphenation: sa‧lì‧re

Verb

salìre (first-person singular present sàlgo, first-person singular past historic salìi, past participle salìto, auxiliary (intransitive) èssere or (transitive) avére)

1. (intransitive) to go up, to come up [auxiliary essere]

   Synonym: montare

   Antonym: scendere

2. (transitive) to ride, to mount, to board

Conjugation

    Conjugation of salìre (-ire; irregular) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)

infinitive	salìre
auxiliary verb		èssere1, avére2	gerund		salèndo
present participle		salènte, saliènte	past participle		salìto
person	singular			plural
	first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative	io	tu	lui/lei, esso/essa	noi	voi	loro, essi/esse
present	sàlgo	sàli	sàle	saliàmo	salìte	sàlgono
imperfect	salìvo	salìvi	salìva	salivàmo	salivàte	salìvano
past historic	salìi	salìsti	salì	salìmmo	salìste	salìrono
future	salirò	salirài	salirà	salirémo	saliréte	salirànno
conditional	salirèi	salirésti	salirèbbe, salirébbe	salirémmo	saliréste	salirèbbero, salirébbero
subjunctive	che io	che tu	che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa	che noi	che voi	che loro, che essi/che esse
present	sàlga	sàlga	sàlga	saliàmo	saliàte	sàlgano
imperfect	salìssi	salìssi	salìsse	salìssimo	salìste	salìssero
imperative	—	tu	Lei	noi	voi	Loro
		sàli	sàlga	saliàmo	salìte	sàlgano
negative imperative		non salìre	non sàlga	non saliàmo	non salìte	non sàlgano

¹Intransitive.
²Transitive.

Including lesser-used forms:

Related terms

• salibile
• saliscendi
• salita

See also

• salare

Anagrams

• Israèl, lisare, liserà, rasile, relais, risale, serali

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [saˈliː.rɛ]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [saˈliː.re]

Verb

salīre

1. inflection of saliō:
   1. present active infinitive
   2. second-person singular present passive imperative
2. second-person singular present passive indicative of saliō (jump, spring)
3. inflection of saliō:
   1. present active infinitive
   2. second-person singular present passive imperative
4. second-person singular present passive indicative of saliō (salt, sprinkle)

Leonese

Etymology

From Latin salīre.

Verb

salire

1. to leave

References

• “salire”, in Diccionario Castellano-Leonés / Leonés-Castellano [Spanish-Leonese / Leonese-Spanish Dictionary] (in Spanish), La Asociación L'Alderique, 2012–2026