poroszló
Appearance
See also: Poroszló
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from South Slavic, ultimately from Old Church Slavonic приставъ (pristavŭ). Compare zászló and boroszlán for the sound change /st/ > /sl/. Compare Romanian pristav. First attested in 1200.[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): [ˈporosloː]
- Rhymes: -loː
- Hyphenation: po‧rosz‧ló
- Syllabification: po‧rosz‧ló
- Homophone: Poroszló
Noun
[edit]poroszló (plural poroszlók)
- (historical) bailiff (servant of the law, usually a lay person, who acted as an officer and a public witness during oral proceedings; he also arrested individuals designated by the authority)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | poroszló | poroszlók |
| accusative | poroszlót | poroszlókat |
| dative | poroszlónak | poroszlóknak |
| instrumental | poroszlóval | poroszlókkal |
| causal-final | poroszlóért | poroszlókért |
| translative | poroszlóvá | poroszlókká |
| terminative | poroszlóig | poroszlókig |
| essive-formal | poroszlóként | poroszlókként |
| essive-modal | poroszlóul | poroszlókul |
| inessive | poroszlóban | poroszlókban |
| superessive | poroszlón | poroszlókon |
| adessive | poroszlónál | poroszlóknál |
| illative | poroszlóba | poroszlókba |
| sublative | poroszlóra | poroszlókra |
| allative | poroszlóhoz | poroszlókhoz |
| elative | poroszlóból | poroszlókból |
| delative | poroszlóról | poroszlókról |
| ablative | poroszlótól | poroszlóktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
poroszlóé | poroszlóké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
poroszlóéi | poroszlókéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | poroszlóm | poroszlóim |
| 2nd person sing. | poroszlód | poroszlóid |
| 3rd person sing. | poroszlója | poroszlói |
| 1st person plural | poroszlónk | poroszlóink |
| 2nd person plural | poroszlótok | poroszlóitok |
| 3rd person plural | poroszlójuk | poroszlóik |
References
[edit]- ^ poroszló in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2025.
- ^ poroszló in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- poroszló in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- poroszló in Hungarian–English dictionary at SZTAKI
Categories:
- Hungarian terms borrowed from South Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from South Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/loː
- Rhymes:Hungarian/loː/3 syllables
- Hungarian terms with homophones
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian terms with historical senses
- hu:Law enforcement
- hu:Occupations
- hu:People
