llorar
Appearance
Asturian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin plōrāre (“cry out”).
Verb
[edit]llorar (first-person singular indicative present lloro, past participle lloráu)
- to cry
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of llorar
| infinitive | llorar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | llorando | ||||||
| past participle | m lloráu, f llorada, n llorao, m pl lloraos, f pl lloraes | ||||||
| person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
| indicative | present | lloro | llores | llora | lloramos | lloráis | lloren |
| imperfect | lloraba | llorabes | lloraba | llorábemos, llorábamos | llorabeis, llorabais | lloraben | |
| preterite | lloré | llorasti, lloresti | lloró | lloremos | llorastis, llorestis | lloraron | |
| pluperfect | llorare, llorara | llorares, lloraras | llorare, llorara | lloráremos, lloráramos | llorareis, llorarais | lloraren, lloraran | |
| future | lloraré | llorarás | llorará | lloraremos | lloraréis | llorarán | |
| conditional | lloraría | lloraríes | lloraría | lloraríemos, lloraríamos | lloraríeis, lloraríais | lloraríen | |
| subjunctive | present | llore | llores, lloras | llore | lloremos | lloréis | lloren, lloran |
| imperfect | llorare, llorara | llorares, lloraras | llorare, llorara | lloráremos, lloráramos | llorareis, llorarais | lloraren, lloraran | |
| imperative | — | llora | — | — | llorái | — | |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “llorar”, in Diccionariu de la llingua asturiana [Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Asturian), 1st edition, Academy of the Asturian Language [Asturian: Academia de la Llingua Asturiana], 2000, →ISBN
- García Arias, Xosé Lluis (2002–2004), “llorar”, in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana [General Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (overall work in Spanish), Editorial Prensa Asturiana, →ISBN
Spanish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin plōrāre (“cry out”). Compare English implore.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ʝoˈɾaɾ/ [ɟ͡ʝoˈɾaɾ] (Equatorial Guinea, most of Latin America and Spain)
- IPA(key): /ʎoˈɾaɾ/ [ʎoˈɾaɾ] (rustic northern Spain, northern and central Andes Mountains (except central Ecuador), Bolivia, Paraguay, northeastern Argentina, Philippines)
- IPA(key): /ʃoˈɾaɾ/ [ʃoˈɾaɾ] (Buenos Aires and environs)
- IPA(key): /ʒoˈɾaɾ/ [ʒoˈɾaɾ] (central Ecuador, Santiago del Estero and environs, elsewhere in Pampas and southern Argentina, Uruguay)
Verb
[edit]llorar (first-person singular present lloro, first-person singular preterite lloré, past participle llorado)
- (intransitive) to cry, to weep
- (transitive) to mourn
- Synonym: lamentar
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of llorar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | llorar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | llorando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | llorado | llorada | |||||
| plural | llorados | lloradas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | lloro | llorastú llorásvos |
llora | lloramos | lloráis | lloran | |
| imperfect | lloraba | llorabas | lloraba | llorábamos | llorabais | lloraban | |
| preterite | lloré | lloraste | lloró | lloramos | llorasteis | lloraron | |
| future | lloraré | llorarás | llorará | lloraremos | lloraréis | llorarán | |
| conditional | lloraría | llorarías | lloraría | lloraríamos | lloraríais | llorarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | llore | llorestú llorésvos2 |
llore | lloremos | lloréis | lloren | |
| imperfect (ra) |
llorara | lloraras | llorara | lloráramos | llorarais | lloraran | |
| imperfect (se) |
llorase | llorases | llorase | llorásemos | lloraseis | llorasen | |
| future1 | llorare | llorares | llorare | lloráremos | llorareis | lloraren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | lloratú llorávos |
llore | lloremos | llorad | lloren | ||
| negative | no llores | no llore | no lloremos | no lloréis | no lloren | ||
Selected combined forms of llorar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- lloriquear (verb)
- llorón
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “llorar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
Categories:
- Asturian terms inherited from Latin
- Asturian terms derived from Latin
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian verbs
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish intransitive verbs
- Spanish terms with usage examples
- Spanish transitive verbs