kariofilo

Esperanto

Sekigitaj kariofiloj

Etymology

From New Latin caryophyllus, from Ancient Greek καρυόφυλλον (karuóphullon), from κάρυον (káruon, “nut”) + φύλλον (phúllon, “leaf”); the definition is a phono-semantic adaptation from a Semitic language (compare Arabic قَرَنْفُل (qaranful)). Cognates include Italian garofano, French girofle, Greek γαρύφαλλο (garýfallo), Romanian calomfir (“costmary”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /karioˈfilo/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ilo
• Syllabification: ka‧ri‧o‧fi‧lo

Noun

kariofilo (accusative singular kariofilon, plural kariofiloj, accusative plural kariofilojn)

1. clove (pungent, aromatic spice)