interdico

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /in.terˈdi.ko/
• Rhymes: -iko
• Hyphenation: in‧ter‧dì‧co

Verb

interdico

1. first-person singular present indicative of interdire

Anagrams

• intercido, reconditi

Latin

Alternative forms

• interdeicō (Old Latin)

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₁én

Proto-Indo-European *h₁entér

Proto-Italic *n̥ter

Latin inter

Latin inter-

Latin dīcō

Latin interdīcō

From inter- (“between”) + dīcō (“to say”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ɪn.tɛrˈdiː.koː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [in.terˈdiː.ko]

Verb

interdīcō (present infinitive interdīcere, perfect active interdīxī, supine interdictum); third conjugation, irregular short imperative

1. to prohibit, forbid
2. to interpose (in speech)
3. (figuratively) to enjoin, command

Conjugation

   Conjugation of interdīcō (third conjugation, irregular short imperative)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	interdīcō		interdīcis		interdīcit		interdīcimus		interdīcitis		interdīcunt
	imperfect	interdīcēbam		interdīcēbās		interdīcēbat		interdīcēbāmus		interdīcēbātis		interdīcēbant
	future	interdīcam		interdīcēs		interdīcet		interdīcēmus		interdīcētis		interdīcent
	perfect	interdīxī		interdīxistī		interdīxit		interdīximus		interdīxistis		interdīxērunt, interdīxēre
	pluperfect	interdīxeram		interdīxerās		interdīxerat		interdīxerāmus		interdīxerātis		interdīxerant
	future perfect	interdīxerō		interdīxeris		interdīxerit		interdīxerimus		interdīxeritis		interdīxerint
passive	present	interdīcor		interdīceris, interdīcere		interdīcitur		interdīcimur		interdīciminī		interdīcuntur
	imperfect	interdīcēbar		interdīcēbāris, interdīcēbāre		interdīcēbātur		interdīcēbāmur		interdīcēbāminī		interdīcēbantur
	future	interdīcar		interdīcēris, interdīcēre		interdīcētur		interdīcēmur		interdīcēminī		interdīcentur
	perfect	interdictus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	interdictus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	interdictus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	interdīcam		interdīcās		interdīcat		interdīcāmus		interdīcātis		interdīcant
	imperfect	interdīcerem		interdīcerēs		interdīceret		interdīcerēmus		interdīcerētis		interdīcerent
	perfect	interdīxerim		interdīxerīs		interdīxerit		interdīxerīmus		interdīxerītis		interdīxerint
	pluperfect	interdīxissem		interdīxissēs		interdīxisset		interdīxissēmus		interdīxissētis		interdīxissent
passive	present	interdīcar		interdīcāris, interdīcāre		interdīcātur		interdīcāmur		interdīcāminī		interdīcantur
	imperfect	interdīcerer		interdīcerēris, interdīcerēre		interdīcerētur		interdīcerēmur		interdīcerēminī		interdīcerentur
	perfect	interdictus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	interdictus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		interdīc, interdīce		—		—		interdīcite		—
	future	—		interdīcitō		interdīcitō		—		interdīcitōte		interdīcuntō
passive	present	—		interdīcere		—		—		interdīciminī		—
	future	—		interdīcitor		interdīcitor		—		—		interdīcuntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		interdīcere			interdīcī			interdīcēns			—
future		interdictūrum esse			interdictum īrī			interdictūrus			interdīcendus, interdīcundus
perfect		interdīxisse			interdictum esse			—			interdictus
future perfect		—			interdictum fore			—			—
perfect potential		interdictūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		interdīcendī		interdīcendō		interdīcendum		interdīcendō		interdictum		interdictū

Descendants

• Catalan: entredir, interdir
• English: interdict
• French: interdire
• Italian: interdire
• Occitan: entredire, entredíser, interdire
• Old French: entredire
• Portuguese: interdizer
• Romanian: interzice
• Spanish: entredecir, interdecir

References

• “interdico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “interdico”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to proscribe a person, declare him an outlaw: aqua et igni interdicere alicui
    
  • to banish a person from Italy: interdicere alicui Italiā
    
• University of Texas Linguistics Research Center, "Latin online"