compingo

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [kɔmˈpɪŋ.ɡoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [komˈpiŋ.ɡo]

Etymology 1

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?

Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm

Proto-Italic *kom

Proto-Italic *kom-

Latin con-

Latin pangō

Latin compingō

From con- + pangō.

Verb

compingō (present infinitive compingere, perfect active compēgī, supine compāctum); third conjugation

1. to attach
2. to bind or join together

   Quis hās pāginās compēgerit vērō ignōrō.

   Truly, I don't know who has bound these pages together.

3. to construct
4. to confine
5. to conceal

Conjugation

   Conjugation of compingō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	compingō		compingis		compingit		compingimus		compingitis		compingunt
	imperfect	compingēbam		compingēbās		compingēbat		compingēbāmus		compingēbātis		compingēbant
	future	compingam		compingēs		compinget		compingēmus		compingētis		compingent
	perfect	compēgī		compēgistī		compēgit		compēgimus		compēgistis		compēgērunt, compēgēre
	pluperfect	compēgeram		compēgerās		compēgerat		compēgerāmus		compēgerātis		compēgerant
	future perfect	compēgerō		compēgeris		compēgerit		compēgerimus		compēgeritis		compēgerint
passive	present	compingor		compingeris, compingere		compingitur		compingimur		compingiminī		compinguntur
	imperfect	compingēbar		compingēbāris, compingēbāre		compingēbātur		compingēbāmur		compingēbāminī		compingēbantur
	future	compingar		compingēris, compingēre		compingētur		compingēmur		compingēminī		compingentur
	perfect	compāctus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	compāctus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	compāctus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	compingam		compingās		compingat		compingāmus		compingātis		compingant
	imperfect	compingerem		compingerēs		compingeret		compingerēmus		compingerētis		compingerent
	perfect	compēgerim		compēgerīs		compēgerit		compēgerīmus		compēgerītis		compēgerint
	pluperfect	compēgissem		compēgissēs		compēgisset		compēgissēmus		compēgissētis		compēgissent
passive	present	compingar		compingāris, compingāre		compingātur		compingāmur		compingāminī		compingantur
	imperfect	compingerer		compingerēris, compingerēre		compingerētur		compingerēmur		compingerēminī		compingerentur
	perfect	compāctus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	compāctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		compinge		—		—		compingite		—
	future	—		compingitō		compingitō		—		compingitōte		compinguntō
passive	present	—		compingere		—		—		compingiminī		—
	future	—		compingitor		compingitor		—		—		compinguntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		compingere			compingī			compingēns			—
future		compāctūrum esse			compāctum īrī			compāctūrus			compingendus, compingundus
perfect		compēgisse			compāctum esse			—			compāctus
future perfect		—			compāctum fore			—			—
perfect potential		compāctūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		compingendī		compingendō		compingendum		compingendō		compāctum		compāctū

Derived terms

• compāctilis
• compāctiō
• compāctīvus
• compāctūra
• compāctus

Descendants

• → English: compinge

Etymology 2

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *ḱe?

Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm

Proto-Italic *kom

Proto-Italic *kom-

Latin con-

Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ-der.

Latin pingō

Latin compingō

From con- + pingō.

Verb

compingō (present infinitive compingere, perfect active compīnxī, supine compictum); third conjugation

1. to paint over; to disguise, cover

Conjugation

   Conjugation of compingō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	compingō		compingis		compingit		compingimus		compingitis		compingunt
	imperfect	compingēbam		compingēbās		compingēbat		compingēbāmus		compingēbātis		compingēbant
	future	compingam		compingēs		compinget		compingēmus		compingētis		compingent
	perfect	compīnxī		compīnxistī		compīnxit		compīnximus		compīnxistis		compīnxērunt, compīnxēre
	pluperfect	compīnxeram		compīnxerās		compīnxerat		compīnxerāmus		compīnxerātis		compīnxerant
	future perfect	compīnxerō		compīnxeris		compīnxerit		compīnxerimus		compīnxeritis		compīnxerint
passive	present	compingor		compingeris, compingere		compingitur		compingimur		compingiminī		compinguntur
	imperfect	compingēbar		compingēbāris, compingēbāre		compingēbātur		compingēbāmur		compingēbāminī		compingēbantur
	future	compingar		compingēris, compingēre		compingētur		compingēmur		compingēminī		compingentur
	perfect	compictus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	compictus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	compictus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	compingam		compingās		compingat		compingāmus		compingātis		compingant
	imperfect	compingerem		compingerēs		compingeret		compingerēmus		compingerētis		compingerent
	perfect	compīnxerim		compīnxerīs		compīnxerit		compīnxerīmus		compīnxerītis		compīnxerint
	pluperfect	compīnxissem		compīnxissēs		compīnxisset		compīnxissēmus		compīnxissētis		compīnxissent
passive	present	compingar		compingāris, compingāre		compingātur		compingāmur		compingāminī		compingantur
	imperfect	compingerer		compingerēris, compingerēre		compingerētur		compingerēmur		compingerēminī		compingerentur
	perfect	compictus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	compictus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		compinge		—		—		compingite		—
	future	—		compingitō		compingitō		—		compingitōte		compinguntō
passive	present	—		compingere		—		—		compingiminī		—
	future	—		compingitor		compingitor		—		—		compinguntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		compingere			compingī			compingēns			—
future		compictūrum esse			compictum īrī			compictūrus			compingendus, compingundus
perfect		compīnxisse			compictum esse			—			compictus
future perfect		—			compictum fore			—			—
perfect potential		compictūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		compingendī		compingendō		compingendum		compingendō		compictum		compictū

References

• “compingo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “compingo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “compingo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• compingo in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎^[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016