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Secodehydroabietic acid

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Secodehydroabietic acid
Names
IUPAC name
(1R)-1,3-dimethyl-2-[2-(3-propan-2-ylphenyl)ethyl]cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid
Other names
  • seco-dehydroabietic acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
  • InChI=1S/C20H30O2/c1-14(2)17-9-5-8-16(13-17)10-11-18-15(3)7-6-12-20(18,4)19(21)22/h5,8-9,13-15,18H,6-7,10-12H2,1-4H3,(H,21,22)/t15?,18?,20-/m1/s1 X markN
    Key: UXBFAGQTUAMQSX-PKUWUEBNSA-N
  • CC1CCC[C@@](C1CCC2=CC(=CC=C2)C(C)C)(C)C(=O)O
Properties
C20H30O2
Molar mass 302.458 g·mol−1
Density g/cm3
Practically insoluble
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Secodehydroabietic acid is a naturally occurring organic compound classified as a diterpenoid with the molecular formula C20H30O2.[1][2]

Structure

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Secodehydroabietic acid is an abietane-type diterpenoid resin acid derivative. The compound features a modified structure compared to dehydroabietic acid, often arising from oxidation or degradation processes in coniferous tree resins.[3]

Natural occurrence

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The acid appears in environmental analyses of sediments and bile from aquatic organisms exposed to resin acids from pulp mill effluents, alongside dehydroabietic acid.[4][5] It forms as a degradation product of abietane diterpenoids in coniferous resins during oxidation or microbial breakdown.[6]

References

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  1. Servos, Mark R. (3 February 2020). Environmental Fate and Effects of Pulp and Paper: Mill Effluents. CRC Press. p. 630. ISBN 978-1-000-71731-0. Retrieved 24 February 2026.
  2. Llewellyn, Gerald C.; Dashek, William V.; O'Rear, Charles E. (29 June 2013). Mycotoxins, Wood Decay, Plant Stress, Biocorrosion, and General Biodeterioration. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 323. ISBN 978-1-4757-9450-2. Retrieved 24 February 2026.
  3. Bhatnagar, M. S. (2004). A Textbook of Polymer Chemistry. S. Chand Publishing. p. 440. ISBN 978-81-219-4112-9. Retrieved 24 February 2026.
  4. Rowe, John W. (6 December 2012). Natural Products of Woody Plants: Chemicals Extraneous to the Lignocellulosic Cell Wall. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 969. ISBN 978-3-642-74075-6. Retrieved 25 February 2026.
  5. Sjostrom, Eero (22 October 2013). Wood Chemistry: Fundamentals and Applications. Elsevier. p. 100. ISBN 978-0-08-092589-9. Retrieved 24 February 2026.
  6. "Dehydroabietic acid (DHAA) and related organic components in sediments from the Matata Lagoon and Tauranga Harbour, Bay of Plenty, New Zealand" (PDF). boprc.govt.nz. Retrieved 24 February 2026.