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NGC 428

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NGC 428
Hubble image of NGC 428.
Observation data (J2000.0 epoch)
ConstellationCetus[1]
Right ascension01h 12m 55,709s[2]
Declination+00° 58 53.69[2]
Distance48 mly[3]
Apparent magnitude (B)12.1[2]
Characteristics
TypeSAB(s)m[4]
Other designations
IRAS 01103+0043, 2MASX J01125570+0058536, UGC 763, MCG +00-04-036, PGC 4367, CGCG 385-028[2]

NGC 428 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation of Cetus (The Sea Monster), with its spiral structure distorted and warped, possibly the result of the collision of two galaxies.[3] There appears to be a substantial amount of star formation occurring within NGC 428 and it lacks well defined arms — a telltale sign of a galaxy merger.[3] In 2015 the Hubble Space Telescope made a close-up shot of the galaxy with its Advanced Camera for Surveys and its Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2.[1] The structure of NGC 428 has been compared to NGC 5645 [fr].[4]

Discoveries

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NGC428 by Hubble Space Telescope

NGC 428 was discovered by William Herschel in December 1786.[3] Smoker et al. reported in 1996 on the NGC 428 field, with the HI tail and LSB dwarf 0110+008, assessing star formation properties based on molecule density distributions, and concluded that the tail formation most likely originated through tidal interactions between two galaxies.[5]

Supernova

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One supernova has been observed in NGC 428:

Further reading

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See also

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References

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  1. 1 2 Sinpetru, Laura (16 August 2015). "Hubble Delivers Gorgeous View of Galaxy 48 Million Light-Years Away". Softpedia.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "NGC 428". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2024-11-01.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "NASA Image of the Day". NGC 428. 14 August 2015. Retrieved 15 Aug 2015.
  4. 1 2 NED. "Notes for object NGC 0428".
  5. Smoker, J. V.; Davies, R. D. & Axon, D. J. (1996). "H I and optical observations of the NGC 428 field". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 281 (2): 393–405. Bibcode:1996MNRAS.281..393S. doi:10.1093/mnras/281.2.393.
  6. Parker, Parker; Maury, A.; Hsiao, E. Y. (2013). "Supernova 2013ct in NGC 428 = PSN J01125492+0058457". Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams (3539): 1. Bibcode:2013CBET.3539....1P.
  7. "SN 2013ct". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 10 May 2026.
  8. "Image of SN 2013ct discovery". 11 May 2013.
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