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Kasta 2E

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kasta 2E1
Kasta 2E1 Acquisition Radar
Country of originSoviet Union
ManufacturerAlmaz-Antey
DesignerVNIIRT
Introduced1989
TypeTarget acquisition
Frequency830-882 MHz (UHF)
Beamwidth8° (horizontal)
RPM6-12RPM
Range150 km (93 mi)
Altitude6 km (3.7 mi)
Azimuth360º
Precision450 m (1,480 ft), 100' (1.7°)
Power1kW (avg.) 16kW (max)
Other namesFlat Face-E, 51U6 (GRAU index), Kasta 2-1, Casta 2E1, Cyrillic: 51У6
Related[1]
Kasta 2E2
Kasta 2E2 FCR
Country of origin Russia
ManufacturerAlmaz-Antey
DesignerVNIIRT
IntroducedEarly 2000s
TypeFCR
FrequencyUHF
Beamwidth5.5° (horizontal)
RPM6-12RPM
Range150 km (93 mi)
Altitude6 km (3.7 mi)
Azimuth360º
Precision100 m (330 ft), 40' (0.7°)
Power23kW (max)
Other namesFlat Face-E, 39N6 (GRAU index), Kasta 2-2, Casta 2E2, Cyrillic: 39Н6
Related[2]
Air defense specialists of the 150th MRD erect the Kasta 2E1

The Kasta 2E radar group (NATO reporting name "Flat Face-E") is a Russian radar system, consisting of the Kasta 2E1, Kasta 2E2 and their supporting equipment. The Kasta system is designed to succeed the older Flat Face models, such as the P-15 and the P-19. Despite looking visually similar (similar radar reflectors) to the previous listed, Kasta has significant differences to the P-15 and P-19.

Development

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The Kasta 2E was developed originally by the Soviet Union. Its primary objective is to overcome deficiencies or to satisfy the demand in low-level surveillance. Both radar types can be triggered with either equal or opposed phases. Both antenna types can optionally be mounted on a standard 50 meter pylon. This arrangement causes a displacement of the radar horizon which in turn increases the detection altitude up to 6 km at a distance of 150 km.

Systems

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The Kasta 2E1 (51U6) system uses two antennas and consists of two vehicles:[3]

  • one truck carries the antenna and its peripheral equipment
  • another truck operates as command post vehicle and on a trailer unit, the external power supply is installed

The Kasta 2E2 (39N6E) system uses one antenna and consists of three vehicles:[4]

  • one truck carries the antenna and its peripheral equipment
  • another truck operates as command post vehicle
  • a diesel-electric power plant is mounted another truck and two single-axle trailers carry auxiliary equipment
Kasta 2E1Kasta 2E2
Target detection (height 100 m)
with Antenna 5.4 / 14 m
32 km41 km
Target detection (height 100 m)
with Antenna 50 m
58 km55 km
Accuracy distance540 m100 m
Azimuth100'40'
Heightn.a.900 m
Velocityn.a.2 m/s
Data processing cap.n.a.200 Plots
Target trackingn.a.50 Tracks
Max. Range of radio connectionn.a.50 km
Moving target indication (MTI)53 DB54 DB
Mean time between failure (MTBF)300 h700 h
Setup time20 min20 min
Power up3.3 min3.3 min
Teardown20 min20 min
Power consumption (max)16 kW23 kW
Operating crew22
Transport units23

References

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  1. Wolff, Christian. "51U6 "Casta 2E1"". radartutorial.
  2. Wolff, Christian. "39N6 "Casta 2E2"". radartutorial.
  3. ""KASTA-2E1" (51U6)". mzrip. Archived from the original on 16 October 2013. Retrieved 2 April 2025.
  4. ""KASTA-2E2" (39N6E)". mzrip. Archived from the original on 10 April 2012. Retrieved 2 April 2025.