Jarmina
Jarmina | |
|---|---|
| Municipality of Jarmina Općina Jarmina | |
| Coordinates: 45°19′N 18°44′E / 45.317°N 18.733°E | |
| Country | |
| County | |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Mario Matić (HDZ) |
| Area | |
| 13.0 km2 (5.0 sq mi) | |
| • Urban | 13.0 km2 (5.0 sq mi) |
| Population (2021)[2] | |
| 2,016 | |
| • Density | 155/km2 (402/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 2,016 |
| • Urban density | 155/km2 (402/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 32280 |
| Area code | 32 |
| Vehicle registration | VK |
| Website | jarmina |
Jarmina is a village and municipality in the Vukovar-Syrmia County in Croatia.
Name
[edit]In German the village is known as Jahrmein or Hermann, in Hungarian as Járomnaszentmiklós, and in Serbian Cyrillic as Јармина.
Demographics
[edit]Following Ottoman retreat from the region, the Lordship of Nuštar was established, and the village became part of its domain.[3]
First German settlers moved to the village from 1770 onwards while the school in German language was established in 1790.[4] Historical records indicate that increase in tax burdens in 1770 forced the entire local Serb population as well as large majority of Croats to leave the settlement.[5]
Before World War II there was a substantial German-speaking Danube Swabian population here.
According to the 2011 census, there are 2,458 inhabitants,[6] 99.27% which are Croats.[7]
Characteristics
[edit]The municipality is home to a monument to defenders and civilians killed in the Croatian War of Independence which has the names of 15 deceased people.[8]
Near Borinci, a hamlet between Jarmina and Vinkovci, there is a 171 metres tall guyed mast for FM-/TV-broadcasting.
Jarmina is unofficial name of the Vinkovci Marshaling yard and freight railway station.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ Register of spatial units of the State Geodetic Administration of the Republic of Croatia. Wikidata Q119585703.
- ↑ "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements" (xlsx). Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in 2021. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. 2022.
- ↑ Mažuran, Ive (1993). "Vlastelinstvo Nuštar". In Vladimir Stipetić (ed.). Stanovništvo i vlastelinstva u Slavoniji 1736. godine i njihova ekonomska podloga (in Croatian). Osijek, Croatia: Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts: Institute for Scientific Work Osijek. pp. 271–292. ISBN 953-154-000-4.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link) - ↑ Barišić Bogišić 2022, pp. 40.
- ↑ Barišić Bogišić 2022, pp. 42.
- ↑ "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements, 2011 Census: Jarmina". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. December 2012.
- ↑ "Population by Ethnicity, by Towns/Municipalities, 2011 Census: County of Vukovar-Sirmium". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. December 2012.
- ↑ "Monument to the killed in the Homeland War unveiled in Jarmina". Archived from the original on 2011-10-02. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
Sources
[edit]- Barišić Bogišić, Lidija (2022). "Njemački jezik u Srijemskoj županiji u popisu stanovništva 1910. godine". O neslavenskom stanovništvu na vukovarskom području. Hrvatska sveučilišna naklada. ISBN 978-953-169-497-1.
