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Baodu

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Bao du

Baodu (Chinese: 爆肚; pinyin: bàodǔ) is a halal tripe dish that is part of Beijing cuisine. It is traditionally prepared by the Muslim Hui people.[1]

History

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It was first recorded in the Qing dynasty. There are many restaurants and street peddlers selling it in Beijing, such as Baodu Feng, a traditional and well-known restaurant established in 1881.[1]

Description

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Traditionally, customers at a baodu restaurant can order various different cuts of lamb or beef tripe to their liking.

Cuts

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  • Beef tripe (mainly divided into four parts)
    1. 百叶: Rumen (black)
    2. 百叶尖儿: Omasum (white)
    3. 肚仁儿
    4. 厚头
  • Lamb tripe (mainly divided into nine parts; as lamb is more tender than beef, more cuts can be used)
    1. 食信儿: Weasand (Oesophagus)
    2. 肚板儿: Rumen
    3. 肚领儿: An uplift of the rumen
    4. 肚仁儿
    5. 肚芯儿
    6. 葫芦: Reticulum (or second stomach)
    7. 散丹: Omasum
    8. 蘑菇:Reticulorumen
    9. 蘑菇头: The bottom of the reticulorumen

Cooking techniques

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The dish is made of fresh beef or lamb tripe which is first cut into slices and then simply blanched in boiling water rapidly. Despite its simplicity, the dish is a test of a cook's ability, requiring experience and advanced cooking skills to control cooking time and heat to prevent the tripe from toughening.[citation needed]

Seasoning

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The seasoning is mainly a mixture of jiang doufu, sesame paste, and a savory paste made from the flowers of Chinese chives. Additionally, ingredients such as soy sauce, vinegar, coriander, or chopped green onion can be added according to taste.

References

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  1. 1 2 "纯正老北京小吃 八大爆肚店全攻略" (in Chinese). Beijing Consumer Association. 15 January 2013. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 22 November 2017.