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John Esposito

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John Esposito
Esposito, c. 1983
Born
John Louis Esposito

1940 (1940)
New York City, U.S.
Died (aged 86)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
OccupationsAcademic, editor, writer
Spouse
Jean Esposito
(m. 1965)
Academic background
EducationSt Antony's College, Oxford (BA)
St John's University (MA)
Temple University (PhD)
InfluencesIsmail al-Faruqi
Academic work
DisciplineMiddle Eastern, religious, Islamic studies
InstitutionsGeorgetown University
Notable works
The Oxford Dictionary of Islam, Islam: The Straight Path
Signature

John Louis Esposito (May 19, 1940 – July 15, 2026)[1] was an American academic who was a professor of Middle Eastern and religious studies, as well as a scholar of Islamic studies.[2] He served as professor of religion, international affairs, and Islamic studies at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C. Esposito was also the founding director of the Prince Alwaleed Center for Muslim–Christian Understanding at Georgetown.

Early life and education

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Esposito was born in Brooklyn, New York in 1940.[3] He was a Catholic and came from an Italian–American family.[4][5]

Esposito gained a BA in philosophy at St Antony's College, Oxford in 1963. He gained an MA in theology at St John's University in 1966. He gained his doctorate at Temple University in 1974 with Islamic Studies as his major and comparative religions as his minor. He completed his doctoral studies under the supervision of the influential Islamic scholar Isma'il Raji al-Faruqi.[3]

Academic career

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For nearly 20 years after completing his Ph.D., Esposito taught religious studies (including Hinduism, Buddhism, and Islam) at the College of the Holy Cross, a Jesuit college in Massachusetts. At the College of the Holy Cross, he held the Loyola Professor of Middle East Studies position, was the chair of the Department of Religious Studies, and director of the College of the Holy Cross's Center for International Studies.[6] At Georgetown University, Esposito held the position of university professor and taught as both professor of religion and international affairs and professor of Islamic studies.[7]

Esposito published Islam and Politics in 1984, and Islam: The Straight Path in 1988.[8] Both books sold well, going through many editions. In addition to more than 35 books, he was editor-in-chief of a number of Oxford reference works, including The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Modern Islamic World, The Oxford History of Islam, The Oxford Dictionary of Islam, The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World (six volumes), and Oxford Islamic Studies Online.[9]

In 1988, he was elected president of the Middle East Studies Association of North America (MESA).[3] He also served as president of the American Academy of Religion and president of the American Council for the Study of Islamic Societies. He served as vice chair of the board of directors of the Center for the Study of Islam & Democracy from 1999 to 2004 he was a member of the World Economic Forum's Council of 100 Leaders, the High Level Group of the U.N. Alliance of Civilizations and the E. C. European Network of Experts on De-Radicalisation. He was an advisor to the award-winning, PBS-broadcast documentary Muhammad: Legacy of a Prophet (2002), produced by Unity Productions Foundation.[9] A recipient of the American Academy of Religion's 2005 Martin E. Marty Award for the Public Understanding of Religion and of Pakistan's Quaid-e-Azam Award for Outstanding Contributions in Islamic Studies, in 2003 he received the School of Foreign Service, Georgetown University Award for Outstanding Teaching. [3]

He founded the Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding at Georgetown University in 1993 and was its founding director.[10] The center received a $20 million endowment from Saudi Arabian Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal "to advance education in the fields of Islamic civilization and Muslim-Christian understanding and strengthen its presence as a world leader in facilitating cross-cultural and inter-religious dialogue."[11]

Death

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Esposito died on July 15, 2026, at the age of 86, due to complications from a heart surgery in Philadelphia.[12][3][4] He is survived by his wife, Jean Esposito (Jeannette Paisker), whom he married in 1965.[12]

After his death, the Council on American–Islamic Relations and Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim sent condolences over his passing, with Ibrahim describing Esposito as "an influential scholar who built the intellectual foundations for a deeper understanding of Islam in the West" and emphasized his friendship with Esposito for more than 50 years.[13][14] Former Turkish President Abdullah Gül stated that Esposito's introduction of Islam to the West as "beautiful and graceful".[4]

Bibliography

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Selected works as author, co-author, or editor, include titles listed below.

Editor

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  • The Oxford Dictionary of Islam, as editor (1994), ISBN 0-19-512559-2
  • The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Modern Islamic World, as editor (1995, 4-volume set), ISBN 0-19-506613-8
  • The Islamic World: Past and Present, as editor (2004, 3-volume set), ISBN 0-19-516520-9
  • The Oxford History of Islam, as editor (2004), ISBN 0-19-510799-3
  • The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World, as editor (2009, 5-volume set), ISBN 978-0-19-530513-5

Books

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Collections

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This section may include written or editorial contributions to collections of works by various scholars.

References

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  1. "John L. Esposito, PhD Obituary Jul 15, 2026". The Donohue Funeral Homes Inc.
  2. El Mallouki, Habib (January 15, 2016). "Interview with the Islam scholar John Louis Esposito: Islam's image problem". Qantara.de – Dialogue with the Islamic World. Archived from the original on June 4, 2023. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Habib, Heba (July 16, 2026). "John Esposito, pioneering scholar of Islam in the US, dies aged 86". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on July 16, 2026. Retrieved July 17, 2026.
  4. 1 2 3 El-Sabawi, Yasmine (July 16, 2026). "John Esposito, would-be Catholic priest turned renowned scholar of Islam, dies aged 86". Middle East Eye. Archived from the original on July 17, 2026. Retrieved July 17, 2026.
  5. Parray, Tauseef Ahmad (January 13, 2021). "On Reading John Esposito's Islam – The Straight Path". Greater Kashmir. Archived from the original on June 28, 2022. Retrieved June 28, 2022.
  6. "John Esposito | Distinguished University Professor | Georgetown University". New Lines Institute. Archived from the original on July 17, 2026. Retrieved July 17, 2026.
  7. Academic Biography John L. Esposito. Georgetown University. Archived September 6, 2006, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved February 23, 2007.
  8. "John Esposito, who let a billion Muslims speak for themselves, dies at 86". Muslim Network. July 16, 2026. Retrieved July 17, 2026.
  9. 1 2 "John L. Esposito, veteran scholar of Islam, dies at 86". Maktoob. July 16, 2026. Archived from the original on July 16, 2026. Retrieved July 17, 2026.
  10. "John L Esposito, leading scholar of Islam and outspoken supporter of Palestinian rights, dies aged 86". Middle East Monitor. July 16, 2026. Archived from the original on July 17, 2026. Retrieved July 17, 2026.
  11. Press Release: "Georgetown University Receives $20 Million Gift From Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal To Expand Center for Muslim-Christian Understanding". Office of Communications, Georgetown University, December 12, 2005. Archived September 4, 2006, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved February 23, 2007.
  12. 1 2 "John Louis Esposito (1940–2026)". ACMCU.edu. Archived from the original on July 16, 2026. Retrieved July 17, 2026.
  13. "CAIR Offers Condolences on Passing of Respected Scholar Prof. John Esposito". CAIR. July 15, 2026. Archived from the original on July 16, 2026. Retrieved July 16, 2026.
  14. "Anwar extends condolences over passing of top Islamic scholar John Esposito". New Straits Times. Bernama. July 16, 2026. Archived from the original on July 17, 2026. Retrieved July 17, 2026.
  15. Esposito, John L.; Dalia Mogahed (2007). Who Speaks For Islam?: What a Billion Muslims Really Think. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 978-1-59562-017-0.
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