1980 ballot measures

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1980 state ballot measures
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This page provides a list of statewide ballot measures that appeared before voters in 1980.

In the United States, a ballot measure is a law, issue, or question that appears on a statewide or local ballot for voters of that jurisdiction to decide.


  • HBM Factbooks
  • List of ballot measures by state
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Historical Ballot Measure Factbooks

See also: Historical Ballot Measures (HBM) Factbooks

The inventory of statewide ballot measures is part of Ballotpedia's Historical Ballot Measure Factbooks, which document nearly 200 years of direct democracy in the United States. This ongoing research effort will provide an unparalleled resource for researchers, reporters, and voters on how ballot measures have evolved, the issues they've covered, and the role they have played in our civic life. Click here to access the state historical ballot measure factbooks.

List of ballot measures by state

Alabama

See also: Alabama 1980 ballot measures

November 19

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1Agriculture policyThis measure proposed to allow the creation of nonprofit associations financed through voluntary levies on farmers to support the promotion of peanut, dairy and cotton farmers in Alabama.

Approveda

462,809 (83%)

97,691 (17%)

LRCA

Amendment 2State legislatures measuresIt proposed that statutes enacted prior to January 13, 1978, that apply to local areas based upon population statistics should not become invalid due to a population change reflected in a later census or because the statute was not properly advertised.

Approveda

315,404 (64%)

177,707 (36%)

LRCA

Amendment 3Family-related policyIt proposed that alimony payments could be terminated if a person receiving alimony either remarried or lived with a person of the opposite sex. Child support would not be affected by this amendment.

Approveda

464,448 (83%)

97,615 (17%)

LRCA

Amendment 4Salaries of government officialsIt proposed that, subject to the approval of voters in Escambia County, the legislature would be authorized to set the court fees and compensation of officials in that county.

Approveda

242,731 (70%)

101,742 (30%)

LRCA

Amendment 5Local government organizationThis measure proposed that volunteer firefighting districts may be created in Lee County. It also proposed that county funds could be used for support of these districts.

Approveda

224,360 (66%)

117,351 (34%)

LRCA

Amendment 6TaxesIt proposed that a portion of the ad valorem tax in Mobile County that was approved for mosquito and pest control could be used for general health purposes.

Approveda

184,819 (53%)

164,366 (47%)

LRCA

Amendment 7State legislative authorityIt proposed that costs and charges of the courts in Sumter County would be set by the legislature.
Defeatedd

162,742 (49%)

168,845 (51%)


September 17

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1Gambling policyIt proposed that nonprofit organizations in Jefferson County could hold legal bingo games for charitable or educational purposes.

Approveda

157,682 (60%)

106,140 (40%)

LRCA

Amendment 2Gambling policyIt proposed that nonprofit organizations in Madison County could hold legal bingo games for charitable or educational purposes.

Approveda

151,464 (59%)

104,746 (41%)

Alaska

See also: Alaska 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Ballot Proposition 1Administrative powers and rulemaking; State legislative authorityAllow the legislature to annul regulations by resolution instead of requiring a bill for annulment.
Defeatedd

58,808 (42%)

82,010 (58%)

LRCA

Ballot Proposition 2State legislative processes and sessionsEliminate the prohibition that prevents a legislator, during their term and for one year after, from taking a state office or position of profit whose salary or benefits were increased while they were in office
Defeatedd

47,054 (32%)

99,705 (68%)

LRCA

Ballot Proposition 3State legislative structure; State legislative processes and sessionsAllow interim and special committees to be established by legislative rule without veto or referendum, and grant committees authority to approve or disapprove budget revisions.
Defeatedd

41,868 (29%)

102,270 (71%)

LRCA

Ballot Proposition 4State legislative authorityAuthorize the legislature to appoint and confirm members of all state boards and commissions, except those at the head of principal departments or regulatory agencies.
Defeatedd

56,316 (41%)

80,506 (59%)

LRCA

Ballot Proposition 5Restricted-use funds; Public economic investment policyEstablish a general stock ownership corporation in Alaska
Defeatedd

72,072 (48%)

78,404 (52%)

BI

Bonding Proposition ABond issues; Fisheries and fishing regulationsIssue $7,718,800 in general obligation bonds for capital improvements to fisheries facilities.

Approveda

91,091 (60%)

60,342 (40%)

BI

Bonding Proposition BDrinking water systems; Sewage and stormwater; Bond issuesIssue $33,000,000 in general obligation bonds for capital improvements to water and sewer systems, solid waste facilities, and village safe water facilities.

Approveda

84,650 (56%)

66,668 (44%)

BI

Bonding Proposition CBond issues; Energy conservation and efficiencyIssue $18,787,500 in general obligation bonds for energy conservation, code upgrades, and architectural barrier removal in state facilities.
Defeatedd

64,978 (44%)

84,187 (56%)

BI

Bonding Proposition DBond issues; Prison and jail fundingIssue $28,350,000 in general obligation bonds for capital improvements in correctional facilities.

Approveda

77,816 (52%)

72,090 (48%)

BI

Bonding Proposition EBond issuesIssue $20,000,000 in general obligation bonds for the construction of cultural facilities.
Defeatedd

62,545 (41%)

90,255 (59%)

BI

Bonding Proposition FPorts and harbors; Airport infrastructure; Highways and bridges; Bond issuesIssue $156.99 million in bonds for transportation projects

Approveda

105,122 (68%)

48,726 (32%)

BI

Bonding Proposition GHigher education funding; Bond issues; Public education funding; Public school teachers and staffIssue $63,451,000 in general obligation bonds for education, teacher housing, and University of Alaska facilities improvements.

Approveda

86,958 (57%)

66,718 (43%)


August 26

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRSS

Establish Statehood Commission to Study Relationship with United States MeasureStatehood; Federal government issuesCreate the Alaska Statehood Commission to examine and recommend possible changes to the state's relationship with the U.S.

Approveda

46,705 (51%)

45,598 (49%)

Arizona

See also: Arizona 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Proposition 100Local government officials and elections; State executive elections; State legislative electionsRequire incumbents to resign from their positions in order to run for a different public office

Approveda

540,605 (69%)

241,625 (31%)

LRCA

Proposition 102State executive official measuresAdopt a term limit of two consecutive elected terms for the state treasurer

Approveda

516,131 (66%)

266,500 (34%)

LRCA

Proposition 103Taxes; Business regulationsProvide for the exemption of taxation of certain parts of privately owned airports that are available to the public without charge
Defeatedd

318,144 (41%)

451,676 (59%)

CICA

Proposition 106TaxesProvide for the limitation of the maximum amount of ad valorem tax on all taxable property
Defeatedd

247,107 (30%)

570,820 (70%)

CISS

Proposition 200Gambling policyProvide for the establishment of a state lottery

Approveda

412,992 (51%)

398,437 (49%)

CRSS

Proposition 300Salaries of government officialsProvide for the increase of legislative salaries to $15,000 per year

Approveda

434,162 (55%)

354,421 (45%)

LRCA

Propostion 101Business regulations; TransportationProvide for the classification of railroads as public service corporations

Approveda

537,240 (67%)

266,500 (33%)

LRCA

Propostion 105Workers' compensation laws; Tort lawAllow an injured employee the choice of compensation or to sue the employer or co-employee if they knowingly caused the injury

Approveda

436,290 (56%)

342,603 (44%)

LRCA

Propsotion 104Juvenile criminal justiceAllow minors convicted of an adult criminal offense to be confined in an adult state correctional institution
Defeatedd

385,035 (49%)

406,944 (51%)


June 3

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Proposition 100Administration of government; Property; TaxesInclude Coast Guard veterans for property tax exemptions and establish new levels of property tax exemptions for veterans and widows

Approveda

185,454 (75%)

60,574 (25%)

LRCA

Proposition 101Taxes; Administration of government; PropertyProvide for the establishment of a new classification for widowers for property tax exemptions

Approveda

186,258 (77%)

56,566 (23%)

LRCA

Proposition 102Taxes; Property; Administration of governmentProvide for the establishment of property tax exemptions for those persons medically certified as totally and permanently disabled

Approveda

198,809 (81%)

47,403 (19%)

LRCA

Proposition 103Administration of government; Taxes; PropertyPermit the legislature to enact laws to increase the amounts of property tax exemptions for widows, widowers, veterans and totally and permanently disabled persons

Approveda

176,185 (72%)

67,424 (28%)

LRCA

Proposition 104Taxes; Administration of government; PropertyProvide for the increase of initial debt limits upon taxable property within counties, cities, towns, school districts and other municipal corporations

Approveda

152,419 (62%)

93,427 (38%)

LRCA

Proposition 105Property; Administration of government; TaxesProvide for the definition of state revenues for the effect of program transfers between governmental units

Approveda

173,822 (72%)

67,011 (28%)

LRCA

Proposition 106Property; Administration of government; TaxesProvide a tax limit on owner-occupied residential property and placing a limit on increases in valuation used for property tax purposes of mobile homes and real property

Approveda

211,433 (85%)

36,495 (15%)

LRCA

Proposition 107Property; Taxes; Administration of governmentLimit counties, cities, towns and community college districts in the amount of property taxes which they can levy in any given year

Approveda

203,291 (83%)

41,191 (17%)

LRCA

Proposition 108Taxes; Administration of government; PropertyProvide for the establishment of expenditure limitations determined by the Economic Estimates Commission for counties, cities and towns

Approveda

206,817 (84%)

40,595 (16%)

LRCA

Proposition 109Administration of government; Property; TaxesProvide for the establishment of expenditure limits determined by the Economic Estimates Commission for community college districts

Approveda

201,439 (82%)

44,311 (18%)

Arkansas

See also: Arkansas 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Proposed Amendment 59Property taxes; Property tax exemptions; Homestead tax exemptionsRequire property tax rollbacks after assessment increases, change how certain property is assessed, and authorize additional property tax relief for some homeowners age 65 and older.

Approveda

649,307 (81%)

152,629 (19%)

CICA

Proposed Amendment 60Business regulations; Banking policyAuthorize interest rates above 10% with a two-thirds legislative vote.
Defeatedd

327,172 (44%)

416,155 (56%)

CCRCA

Proposed ConstitutionState constitution ratification; State constitutional conventionsReplace the 1874 Arkansas Constitution with the proposed Constitution of 1980.
Defeatedd

276,257 (37%)

464,210 (63%)

CISS

Proposed Initiated Act 1Public education governanceEstablish statewide minimum education standards for all children and create a commission to recommend changes to those standards.
Defeatedd

314,105 (44%)

396,821 (56%)

CCRCA

Selection of Supreme Court Justices and Court of Appeals Judges Alternate ProposalState judicial selectionProvide for the selection of Supreme Court justices and Court of Appeals judges through a merit selection and appointment process.

Approveda

334,092 (56%)

264,849 (44%)

California

See also: California 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

BI

Proposition 1Bond issues; Parks, land, and natural area conservationAllow for the issuance of bonds up to $285,000,000 for the development of parks and other recreational spaces and establish the terms of such bonds.

Approveda

3,997,292 (52%)

3,731,440 (48%)

CISS

Proposition 10Smoking bansProvide for smoking and no-smoking areas in certain enclosed places
Defeatedd

3,861,614 (47%)

4,432,209 (53%)

LRCA

Proposition 11State judiciaryAllow the legislature to stop increases to a judge's salary during their term and establish that judicial salaries are not an obligation of contract.

Approveda

5,204,250 (70%)

2,198,702 (30%)

BI

Proposition 2Property; Environment; Bond issuesAllow for bonds up to $85,000,000 for acquiring property in the Lake Tahoe Basin to prevent the environmental decline in the area.
Defeatedd

3,757,009 (49%)

3,934,723 (51%)

LRCA

Proposition 3Taxes; Insurance policyAllow the legislature to allow insurance companies to deduct their contributions to the Insurance Guarantee Association from their taxes.
Defeatedd

2,014,362 (28%)

5,251,746 (72%)

LRCA

Proposition 4TaxesAllow for the increase in ad valorem taxes on real property to pay for the interest and redemption charges on indebtedness for property acquisition and improvements.
Defeatedd

1,807,080 (25%)

5,449,215 (75%)

LRCA

Proposition 5Earthquake infrastructure; TaxesEstablish provisions relating to property valuation of property updated to comply with seismic safety laws and property destroyed by disaster.
Defeatedd

3,053,861 (42%)

4,164,104 (58%)

LRCA

Proposition 6State judiciaryEstablish provisions relating to the juries of civil trials.

Approveda

4,332,330 (58%)

3,197,458 (42%)

LRCA

Proposition 7Energy; TaxesEstablish that the term "newly constructed" for tax purposes shall not apply to the addition or construction of any active solar energy systems.

Approveda

4,749,199 (65%)

2,502,444 (35%)

LRCA

Proposition 8Eminent domain policy; WaterEstablish that no water from the Wild and Scenic Rivers System may be stored unless permitted by statute and prohibit any public agency from condemning any water rights in the delta area.

Approveda

3,918,199 (54%)

3,367,711 (46%)

BI

Proposition 9Bond issues; WaterAllow for bonds up to $30,000,000 for the improvement of domestic water systems that have are contaminated by compounds or radiation.

Approveda

4,857,006 (64%)

2,686,329 (36%)


June 3

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

BI

Proposition 1Bond issues; Water; Parks, land, and natural area conservationAllow for bonds up to $495,000,000 for land and water resource management and establish the terms of such bonds.
Defeatedd

2,800,038 (47%)

3,163,823 (53%)

CICA

Proposition 10Housing; PropertyEstablish that rent-control is a local government issue and establish it should only be imposed if established through the enactment by voters.
Defeatedd

2,247,395 (35%)

4,090,180 (65%)

CISS

Proposition 11Business taxes; Public transportation; Fossil fuel energy; Revenue allocationEstablish provisions relating to the taxation of energy businesses.
Defeatedd

2,821,150 (44%)

3,544,840 (56%)

BI

Proposition 2Veterans policy; Bond issuesAllow for the issuance of bonds up to $750,000,000 for farms and houses for veterans and establish the terms of such bonds.

Approveda

3,952,383 (65%)

2,081,982 (35%)

LRCA

Proposition 3State and local government budgets, spending, and financeRequire that money spent to alter or modify historically restored areas of the state capital come from money specifically appropriated for this.

Approveda

2,975,344 (51%)

2,864,729 (49%)

LRCA

Proposition 4Housing assistance programs; Initiative and referendum processEstablish provisions relating to low-income housing projects.
Defeatedd

2,617,478 (41%)

3,756,100 (59%)

LRCA

Proposition 5Business regulations; Civil trialsProhibit any government body from issuing a citation to any person connected with news for refusing to disclose their sources of information.

Approveda

4,445,400 (73%)

1,618,175 (27%)

LRCA

Proposition 6Redistricting policyRequire that all types of districts be reasonably equal in population

Approveda

2,989,761 (55%)

2,475,818 (45%)

LRCA

Proposition 7EnvironmentEstablish that the political subdivisions may provide aid for cleaning private lands and waters if the President has declared a major disaster in the area.

Approveda

4,986,629 (83%)

1,026,516 (17%)

LRCA

Proposition 8Bond issues; EnergyAllow the legislature to authorize bonds for the acquisition, construction, and installation of alternative energy source facilities.

Approveda

2,896,767 (50%)

2,874,309 (50%)

CICA

Proposition 9TaxesEstablish that income taxes cannot exceed 50% of the 1978 rates and establish the indexing of income tax brackets
Defeatedd

2,538,667 (39%)

3,942,248 (61%)

Colorado

See also: Colorado 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment No. 1Initiative and referendum processEstablish provisions relating to signatures for initiatives and referendums and create new provisions relating to initiatives and referendums.

Approveda

638,731 (60%)

423,322 (40%)

LRCA

Amendment No. 2Gambling policyAllow the General Assembly to conduct a state-supervised lottery to generate funds for the State Conservation Trust Fund.

Approveda

660,213 (60%)

443,289 (40%)

CICA

Amendment No. 3Administration of government; PropertyEstablish procedures for municipalities to acquire unincorporated land through annexation.

Approveda

601,302 (57%)

460,084 (43%)

CICA

Amendment No. 4Property; Business regulationsAllow for the sale of real estate while preventing lenders from accelerating the debt on the real estate or from altering the terms and conditions of the indebtedness or security interest.
Defeatedd

381,821 (34%)

745,625 (66%)

CISS

Amendment No. 5Banking policyAllow commercial banks to request the ability to establish one or more branches.
Defeatedd

292,323 (26%)

850,454 (74%)

CISS

Amendment No. 6Administration of government; TransportationEstablish the election of a 15-member board of directors for the Regional Transportation District.

Approveda

570,049 (56%)

444,902 (44%)

Connecticut

See also: Connecticut 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Question 1Residency voting requirementsRemove the waiting six-month waiting period for new state residents to become eligible voters

Approveda

441,087 (66%)

225,096 (34%)

LRCA

Question 2Voter registration; Voting age policyEliminate the provision in the state constitution to allow a 17-year-old to register to vote four months before turning 18, and instead allow the legislature to establish when young people may register

Approveda

370,326 (53%)

326,503 (47%)

LRCA

Question 3State legislative elections; State executive elections; Age limits for officialsLower the minimum age from to hold state elective offices, except for governor and lieutenant governor, from 21 to 18

Approveda

357,845 (53%)

320,945 (47%)

LRCA

Question 4Redistricting policyExtend the deadline for reapportionment following the decennial census from May 15 to August 1

Approveda

414,907 (67%)

203,837 (33%)

Florida

See also: Florida 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1Constitutional wording changesAbolishes the Florida Constitution Revision Commission
Defeatedd

1,164,824 (44%)

1,512,682 (56%)

LRCA

Amendment 2Constitutional rightsProvide for a constitutional right of privacy

Approveda

1,722,987 (61%)

1,120,302 (39%)

LRCA

Amendment 3State legislative processes and sessionsEstablish that publishing the title of a bill in the legislative journals serves as the first reading required by the State Constitution

Approveda

1,763,624 (67%)

873,211 (33%)

LRCA

Amendment 4Sewage and stormwater; Pollution, waste, and recycling policy; Bond issuesAllow for the issuance of bonds for water facilities

Approveda

1,826,026 (67%)

899,906 (33%)

LRCA

Amendment 5Transportation taxes and fees; Bond issues; Local government finance and taxesRemove certain limits on the use of the "second gas tax" to finance bonds for roads

Approveda

1,498,801 (56%)

1,195,483 (44%)


October 7

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1Property tax exemptions; Solar and wind energyAuthorize an ad valorem tax exemption for a renewable energy source device and the property where it is installed

Approveda

1,042,685 (75%)

347,766 (25%)

LRCA

Amendment 2Housing development funding; Bond issuesAllow for the issuance of revenue bonds to fund housing

Approveda

826,742 (57%)

618,694 (43%)

LRCA

Amendment 3Property tax exemptions; Local government finance and taxesAllow counties and municipalities, upon approval by a referendum of local voters, to grant certain ad valorem tax exemptions

Approveda

916,043 (63%)

541,630 (37%)

LRCA

Amendment 4Homestead tax exemptions; Property tax exemptionsAllow for expanded local homestead and ad valorem tax exemptions

Approveda

1,251,096 (81%)

289,620 (19%)

LRCA

Amendment 5Property tax exemptions; Business regulationsAllow business inventories and livestock to be classified for tax purposes or exempted from taxation

Approveda

1,003,979 (69%)

442,386 (31%)


March 11

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

CICA

Amendment 1Homestead tax exemptionsEstablish a homestead exemption of $25,000 from certain ad valorem school millage levies, provide procedures for the enactment of the exemption from the millage levies, and allow for ad valorem tax relief for permanent resident renters

Approveda

1,088,729 (70%)

475,834 (30%)

LRCA

Amendment 2State judicial authorityModify the jurisdiction of the state Supreme Court

Approveda

940,420 (67%)

460,266 (33%)

Georgia

See also: Georgia 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1Taxes; PropertyAllow the General Assembly to establish property classes for the State Revenue Commissioner’s review of county tax digests
Defeatedd

441,802 (42%)

598,560 (58%)

LRCA

Amendment 10Civil trials; Tort lawAllow courts to issue default judgments in tort cases without a jury

Approveda

536,052 (54%)

456,485 (46%)

LRCA

Amendment 11Civil serviceAllow counties and municipalities to create employee suggestion and award programs, funded by public funds, to reward meritorious service
Defeatedd

413,898 (41%)

591,150 (59%)

LRCA

Amendment 12State judicial authorityProvide that the venue of juvenile court cases may be determined by the Juvenile Court Code of Georgia

Approveda

680,864 (69%)

311,322 (31%)

LRCA

Amendment 13Insurance policy; TaxesAllow the General Assembly to tax life insurance companies on gross direct premiums in unincorporated county areas and reduce ad valorem taxes in those areas

Approveda

595,893 (59%)

418,204 (41%)

LRCA

Amendment 14Administration of governmentCreate the Gwinnett Judicial Building Authority as a corporate and politic instrumentality of the State of Georgia
Defeatedd

337,186 (38%)

558,563 (62%)

LRCA

Amendment 15Property tax exemptions; Public education fundingExempt certain property owned by nonprofit corporations promoting education and welfare of children and youth from all state, county, municipal, and school taxes in counties with populations of 600,000 or more
Defeatedd

435,851 (45%)

537,519 (55%)

LRCA

Amendment 16Administration of government; Bond issuesCreate the Rockdale County Public Facilities Authority, grant it powers to issue revenue bonds, contract with Rockdale County and other entities, and provide facilities or services to the county and its residents
Defeatedd

375,615 (43%)

491,317 (57%)

LRCA

Amendment 2State and local government budgets, spending, and finance; Public education fundingAllow general obligation debt to build educational facilities, with a transfer of ownership to local school boards upon completion

Approveda

551,884 (53%)

480,798 (47%)

LRCA

Amendment 3Public education governance; Public education funding; State and local government budgets, spending, and finance; Public school teachers and staffAuthorize a State Board of Education program to reimburse Georgia-certified teachers for tuition costs to maintain certification

Approveda

619,916 (56%)

483,367 (44%)

LRCA

Amendment 4Tax and revenue administration; Public education fundingAuthorize the General Assembly to enact a state tax in order to purchase uniforms for public schools
Defeatedd

193,863 (18%)

869,076 (82%)

LRCA

Amendment 5Public employee retirement fundsAllow the General Assembly to increase retirement benefits for Georgia Firemen's Pension Fund retirees, and ensure no retiree receive more than current benefit levels

Approveda

625,415 (60%)

422,388 (40%)

LRCA

Amendment 6Insurance policy; Law enforcement officers and departmentsAuthorize the State to provide indemnification, or compensation, of up to $50,000 to law enforcement officers, firemen and prison guards permanently disabled in the line of duty

Approveda

990,627 (76%)

305,672 (24%)

LRCA

Amendment 7Homestead tax exemptionsAllow counties and municipalities additional powers to enhance redevelopment programs, and include tax exemptions for properties in redevelopment areas
Defeatedd

451,821 (45%)

546,357 (55%)

LRCA

Amendment 8Property; TaxesIncrease the income exclusion on homestead exemptions for senior citizens to $8,000

Approveda

956,519 (84%)

182,088 (16%)

LRCA

Amendment 9Law enforcement; Marijuana lawsAllow municipal courts jurisdiction to handle cases involving possession of one ounce or less of marijuana

Approveda

689,323 (65%)

373,206 (35%)

Hawaii

See also: Hawaii 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1Ballot measure process; Ballot measure supermajority requirementsRequire a proposed constitutional amendment to receive votes equal to at least 50% of total voter turnout in addition to a majority of votes cast on the amendment

Approveda

178,030 (68%)

85,530 (32%)

LRCA

Amendment 2Ballot measure process; Ballot measure supermajority requirementsRequire constitutional amendments to address a single subject, be presented as yes-or-no questions, and meet additional publication, voter education, and ratification requirements

Approveda

187,093 (72%)

72,682 (28%)

LRCA

Amendment 3State judicial selection; State legislative processes and sessionsAllow the Senate to convene itself in special session to consider judicial nominations when requested by two-thirds of its members

Approveda

153,868 (61%)

97,929 (39%)

Idaho

See also: Idaho 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

HJR 12Healthcare facility fundingAllow a state health facilities authority to finance or refinance certain nonprofit health facilities operated by religious organizations.

Approveda

201,277 (53%)

181,278 (47%)

LRCA

SJR 112Ballot measure supermajority requirements; Initiative and referendum processAllow citizen initiatives to appear on any general election ballot

Approveda

231,566 (62%)

139,092 (38%)

Illinois

See also: Illinois 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 2TaxesIt proposed reducing the redemption period on the sale of tax delinquent property.

Approveda

1,857,985 (70%)

798,422 (30%)

CICA

Reduce Size of House of Representatives and Eliminate Cumulative Voting InitiativeCumulative voting; State legislative structure

Approveda

2,112,224 (69%)

962,325 (31%)

Iowa

See also: Iowa 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1Constitutional rights; Sex and gender issuesProhibit the denial or restriction of rights on account of a person's gender
Defeatedd

468,708 (44%)

591,925 (56%)

ACCQ

Constitutional ConventionState constitutional conventionsThe question appears on the Iowa ballot automatically every 10 years as per the state constitution. It would have called for a convention to revise the constitution.
Defeatedd

404,249 (39%)

640,130 (61%)

Kansas

See also: Kansas 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Question 1Bond issue requirements; Highways and bridges; Flood infrastructure and managementAllow the state to participate in certain internal improvement projects, including highways, flood control, and federally funded projects approved by a two-thirds vote of the legislature

Approveda

513,971 (72%)

199,747 (28%)

LRCA

Question 2Ballot measure processChange the state constitutional amendment process by requiring amendments to be presented with plain-language titles and summaries, voted on separately, and limiting ballots to no more than five constitutional amendments at one election

Approveda

488,357 (71%)

196,021 (29%)

LRCA

Question 3Business regulations; Banking policyRequire banks to operate under general banking laws and prohibit the state from owning stock in banking institutions

Approveda

582,367 (80%)

146,278 (20%)

Louisiana

See also: Louisiana 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1State judiciaryThis measure proposed that the jurisdiction for the appeal of all criminal cases, except those that involved the death penalty, would reside with the court of appeals.

Approveda

725,048 (67%)

362,993 (33%)

LRCA

Amendment 2TaxesThe constitution that was adopted in 1974 called for property reappraisal in 1982. This amendment was intended to compensate for the rise in property taxes that might be caused by the reappraisal by raising the homestead tax exemption from $5,000 to $7,500 of assessed value.

Approveda

937,417 (78%)

260,106 (22%)

LRCA

Amendment 3Higher education governance; Administrative organizationThis measure proposed that a student member be added to the Board of Regents. It also proposed that student members of the other higher education boards be given voting rights.

Approveda

602,485 (58%)

434,633 (42%)

Maine

See also: Maine 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

BI

Court Facilities Bond MeasurePublic land policy; Bond issuesIssue $4 million in bonds to fund improvements to court facilities
Defeatedd

173,485 (37%)

296,837 (63%)

LRCA

Proposed Constitutional Amendment No. 1State legislative elections; Redistricting policyAlign the years apportionment occurred for the state Senate and House beginning in 1983

Approveda

298,113 (67%)

144,976 (33%)

LRCA

Proposed Constitutional Amendment No. 2Initiative and referendum processAllow referendum votes to be held at the next statewide election, rather than the next general election, and require initiatives be voted upon at an election in November of the year the petition was filed

Approveda

364,629 (79%)

96,099 (21%)

LRCA

Proposed Constitutional Amendment No. 3State legislative authority; State judicial selection; State executive powers and dutiesProvide that the judges of probate and justices of the peace were to be appointed by the governor unless another method of selection is specified in the constitution or in the statutes

Approveda

288,116 (65%)

156,880 (35%)

BI

Referendum Question No. 2Energy conservation and efficiency; Bond issues; EnvironmentIssue $7 million in bonds for energy conservation improvements for public school buildings and the University of Maine

Approveda

317,033 (66%)

160,067 (34%)


September 23

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

IndISS

Prohibit Nuclear Fission for Electricity MeasureNuclear energyProhibit the generation of electrical power by means of nuclear fission
Defeatedd

161,181 (41%)

233,198 (59%)


June 10

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

BI

Vocational-Technical Institutes and Maritime Academy Improvements Bond MeasureBond issues; Higher education fundingIssue $8 million in bonds for improvements to vocational-technical institutes and the Maine Maritime Academy

Approveda

67,011 (60%)

44,345 (40%)


March 11

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

VR

Prohibit Gambling Machines Veto ReferendumGambling policyUphold a law that prohibits gambling machines

Approveda

60,757 (62%)

37,406 (38%)

Maryland

See also: Maryland 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Question 1Local government officials and elections

Approveda

512,318 (75%)

171,478 (25%)

LRCA

Question 2State judiciary structure; State judicial authority

Approveda

606,767 (78%)

175,041 (22%)

LRCA

Question 3State judicial authority; Criminal trials; Civil trials

Approveda

628,688 (75%)

213,527 (25%)

LRCA

Question 4Local government finance and taxes

Approveda

469,813 (66%)

246,153 (34%)

LRCA

Question 5Eminent domain policy
Defeatedd

301,481 (45%)

371,483 (55%)

Massachusetts

See also: Massachusetts 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Question 1Constitutional rightsProhibit discrimination on the basis of disability

Approveda

1,503,771 (66%)

758,978 (34%)

IndISS

Question 2Vehicle and driver regulations; Local government finance and taxes; Public education funding; Revenue and spending limits; Property taxes; Income taxesLimit property taxes to 2.5% of the value of the property

Approveda

1,438,768 (59%)

998,839 (41%)

IndISS

Question 3Property taxes; Public education funding; Revenue and spending limitsLimit increases in local property taxes and state taxes, while requiring increases in state aid for local education
Defeatedd

816,805 (36%)

1,473,804 (64%)

VR

Question 4Salaries of government officialsIncrease for an increase in the salaries of members of the legislature and constitutional officers
Defeatedd

265,675 (12%)

2,014,261 (88%)

LRCA

Question 5State legislative vote requirements; Local government finance and taxesRequire local approval before state laws that increase municipal employment costs, such as wages, hours, or benefits, can take effect

Approveda

1,401,897 (66%)

722,425 (34%)

LRCA

Question 6State legislative processes and sessionsAllow the Legislature to declare a measure an emergency law by voice vote
Defeatedd

610,138 (29%)

1,479,110 (71%)

Michigan

See also: Michigan 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

CICA

Proposal AProperty taxes; Public education funding; Public education governance; Property tax exemptions; Homestead tax exemptions; Revenue and spending limitsRevise provisions relating to school funding and establish a property tax break for those 65 and older
Defeatedd

746,027 (21%)

2,769,497 (79%)

LRCA

Proposal BAlcohol lawsLower the state's drinking age to 19
Defeatedd

1,403,935 (38%)

2,250,873 (62%)

LRCA

Proposal CHomestead tax exemptions; Public education funding; Revenue allocation; Budget stabilization funds; Property tax exemptions; Sales taxesExempt part of home property taxes, eliminate sales tax on home energy, raise the state sales tax by 1.5 percentage points, dedicate lottery revenue to schools, and require a state rainy day fund
Defeatedd

894,441 (26%)

2,583,253 (74%)

CICA

Proposal DState legislative vote requirements; Ballot measure supermajority requirements; Revenue and spending limits; Property taxes; Property tax exemptions; Homestead tax exemptionsRequire 60% voter approval for new taxes and tax increases and revise various other tax provisions
Defeatedd

1,622,301 (44%)

2,051,008 (56%)

VR

Proposal EPrison and jail funding; Income taxesProvide for development of new correctional facilities and the demolition of an old correctional facility and fund such through a 0.1% income tax increase for five years
Defeatedd

1,288,999 (37%)

2,202,042 (63%)

LRCA

Proposal GState legislative authorityAllow the legislature to make changes relating to the civil immunity of members of the legislature
Defeatedd

1,287,172 (38%)

2,134,546 (62%)

LRCA

Proposal HState executive elections; State executive powers and dutiesEstablish provisions relating to vacancies in the office of lieutenant governor and relating to the lieutenant governor's powers
Defeatedd

1,410,912 (42%)

1,927,001 (58%)

Minnesota

See also: Minnesota 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1Campaign financeRequire campaign spending limits for executive and legislative offices and public disclosure of campaign spending for all state candidates

Approveda

1,457,454 (79%)

398,551 (21%)

LRCA

Amendment 2Highways and bridges; Bond issuesRemove restrictions on the interest rate for and the amount of highway bonds
Defeatedd

964,212 (54%)

823,192 (46%)

LRCA

Amendment 3State legislative authorityRequire state senate approval for notaries public
Defeatedd

944,883 (53%)

850,251 (47%)

LRCA

Amendment 4Redistricting policyEstablish a bipartisan reapportionment commission
Defeatedd

1,036,581 (58%)

754,935 (42%)

LRCA

Amendment 5Initiative and referendum processEstablish the initiative and referendum process in the state
Defeatedd

970,407 (53%)

854,164 (47%)

Missouri

See also: Missouri 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 3Gambling policyAuthorize organizations to conduct bingo games, subject to certain restrictions

Approveda

1,338,272 (71%)

533,458 (29%)

LRCA

Amendment 4Revenue allocation; Parks, land, and natural area conservation; Public land policyAllocate funds from the one-eighth cent sales tax for payments of commission lands and forest cropland

Approveda

1,152,704 (66%)

603,181 (34%)

CICA

Amendment 5Tax and revenue administration; Local government finance and taxes; Property taxes; Revenue and spending limitsLimit state taxes to annual income-based adjustments or emergencies, require voter approval for local tax increases, and prohibit unfunded state mandates on local governments

Approveda

1,002,935 (55%)

807,187 (45%)

CISS

Proposition 11Nuclear energyProhibit the operation of nuclear power plants unless federally approved sites for permanent radioactive waste storage exist
Defeatedd

772,597 (39%)

1,201,821 (61%)

Montana

See also: Montana 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

C-9State judiciary oversight; State legislative authorityAuthorize the legislature to pass laws to make certain proceedings of the judicial standards commission public

Approveda

181,140 (58%)

129,394 (42%)

CISS

I-84Business regulations; Pollution, waste, and recycling policyForbid the disposal of radioactive waste material produced by milling or other processing of ore within Montana, except for the mining of materials like uranium

Approveda

172,909 (50%)

172,493 (50%)

CISS

I-85Open meetings and public information; Ethics rules and commissionsRequire public disclosure and accounting from businesses on money spent to influence the actions of a public official, employing lobbyists, and spending more than $1000 a year to promote or oppose official actions of a public official; also, public officials are required to disclose their business interests

Approveda

259,698 (77%)

76,358 (23%)

CISS

I-86Income taxesRequire the Montana income tax structure to be adjusted each year to prevent tax increases due solely to inflation

Approveda

233,497 (69%)

102,635 (31%)

CISS

I-87Business regulations; Pollution, waste, and recycling policyProvide a voluntary program to recycle beverage containers by beverage and recycling businesses, place a $0.05 minimum refundable deposit on all beverage containers if said program fails to recycle a set amount by a given time, prohibit the sale of non-refillable glass or plastic bottles or cans, prohibit the sale and use of detachable pole tabs and plastic connectors, and allow private recycling centers to redeem and recycle beverage containers
Defeatedd

100,761 (29%)

248,928 (71%)

Nebraska

See also: Nebraska 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1State judiciary structureChange the number and formation of the Supreme Court judicial districts
Defeatedd

265,791 (50%)

271,110 (50%)

LRCA

Amendment 2State judiciary oversight; State judicial selection; State judiciary structureChange the membership of the Commission on Judicial Qualifications and provide for additional disciplinary measures for judges

Approveda

358,264 (70%)

153,925 (30%)

LRCA

Amendment 3Energy conservation and efficiency; Property tax exemptionsAuthorize the legislature to provide tax exemptions for energy conservation improvements

Approveda

314,354 (59%)

221,024 (41%)

LRCA

Amendment 4Public education funding; Property taxesEnact a system of public education financing that did not impose unfair or excessive property tax burdens
Defeatedd

245,845 (44%)

311,203 (56%)


May 13

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1State executive powers and dutiesAllow the governor to fill vacancies in the office of lieutenant governor

Approveda

203,135 (64%)

114,254 (36%)

LRCA

Amendment 2Administrative organization; Salaries of government officialsCreate a compensation review commission, which would have had the authority to recommend changes in salaries and expenses for state officials
Defeatedd

134,589 (44%)

173,515 (56%)

Nevada

See also: Nevada 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Question 1Criminal sentencing; Bail policyExpand the list of crimes for which bail may be denied to include murders punishable by life imprisonment without parole.

Approveda

177,592 (78%)

49,690 (22%)

LRCA

Question 2State judicial selection; Salaries of government officialsAllow the legislature to raise judges' salaries during their terms and require one-third of district judges to be elected each general election.
Defeatedd

64,496 (28%)

162,421 (72%)

LRCA

Question 3Salaries of government officialsAllow the legislature to set the payment amount for legislators' postage, express charges, newspapers, and stationery.
Defeatedd

86,624 (38%)

141,758 (62%)

LRCA

Question 4Public education funding; Public economic investment policy; Higher education funding; State legislative authorityAllow the legislature to determine policies for investing state educational funds beyond bonds and agricultural mortgages.

Approveda

116,445 (52%)

108,288 (48%)

LRCA

Question 5Local government officials and electionsAllow county auditors and public administrators to be appointed rather than elected.
Defeatedd

75,265 (33%)

150,730 (67%)

CICA

Question 6Property taxes; State legislative vote requirements; Revenue and spending limitsLimit property taxes to 1% of value, cap annual increases at 2%, and require two-thirds approval for new taxes.
Defeatedd

103,334 (42%)

140,018 (58%)

LRCA

Question 7State judiciary structure; State judicial authorityCreate an intermediate Court of Appeals to review District Court decisions, with some cases subject to Supreme Court review.
Defeatedd

106,131 (47%)

118,933 (53%)

CICA

Question 8Property tax exemptionsExempt household goods and furniture used by a single household and owned by a member of that household from state taxation.

Approveda

178,947 (77%)

52,593 (23%)

CICA

Question 9Sales taxes; Food and beverage taxesExempt food for human consumption from state taxation.

Approveda

163,384 (70%)

68,985 (30%)

New Hampshire

See also: New Hampshire 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

CCRCA

Gender Neutral Language in Bill of RightsConstitutional wording changesThis measure proposed replacing terms "men", "man", and "man's" with "people", "person" and "persons" in the Bill of Rights.Note: Although this measure gathered more "yes" votes, it did not pass because New Hampshire requires that an amendment receive greater than two-thirds of the vote to be approved.
Defeatedd

201,251 (62%)

123,901 (38%)

CCRCA

Present Proposed Amendments to VotersConstitutional wording changesThis measure stated that all proposed constitutional amendments should be presented to voters at the subsequent November election.

Approveda

261,600 (86%)

40,899 (14%)

CCRCA

Remove Obsolete ProvisionsConstitutional wording changesThis measure proposed removing or rewriting three obsolete constitutional provisions.

Approveda

205,432 (68%)

98,732 (32%)

CCRCA

Repeal Article 99Constitutional wording changesThis measure proposed the repeal of Article 99 and the modificiation of Article 100 to add the provision in Article 99 requiring more than two-thirds of the votes to pass an amendment.

Approveda

189,321 (70%)

80,588 (30%)

CCRCA

Votes Requied to Propose and AmendmentConstitutional wording changesThis measure proposed that three-fifths of the constitutional convention votes would be required to propose an amendment.

Approveda

249,284 (83%)

51,603 (17%)


February 26

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

CCRCA

Acting GovernorState executive official measuresThis measure proposed that an acting governor may not actively serve in the legislature at the same time.Note: Although this measure gathered more "yes" votes, it did not pass because New Hampshire requires that an amendment receive greater than two-thirds of the vote to be approved.
Defeatedd

140,400 (65%)

76,609 (35%)

CCRCA

Age requirements for GovernorState executive official measuresThis measure proposed to reduce the age requirement for those seeking to be governor.
Defeatedd

87,065 (39%)

138,993 (61%)

CCRCA

Governor's CouncilorsConstitutional wording changesThis measure proposed that the language of the New Hampshire Constitution be amended to reflect that the governor's councilors are selected from councilor districts.
Defeatedd

104,268 (50%)

106,232 (50%)

New Jersey

See also: New Jersey 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

BI

Public Question No. 1Bond issuesThe Natural Resources Bond Act of 1980 authorized $145 million in bonds for resource recovery, sewage treatment, water supplies, dam restoration and harbor cleanup.

Approveda

1,412,678 (62%)

873,381 (38%)

BI

Public Question No. 2Bond issuesThe Public Purpose Buildings Construction Bond Act of 1980 authorized $159 million in bonds for mental health facilities, correctional institutions, veterans' care facilities and care facilities for the elderly and disabled.

Approveda

1,245,981 (55%)

1,002,915 (45%)

BI

Public Question No. 3Bond issuesThe amendment allowed eligible senior citizens and disabled people to claim a real property tax deduction on dwelling houses sitting on land that they do not own.

Approveda

1,758,598 (75%)

588,183 (25%)

LRCA

Public Question No. 4TaxesThe amendment to Article VIII, Section 1, paragraph 4 of the New Jersey Constitution increased the maximum property tax deduction for senior and disabled citizens each year until 1983, when it was capped at $250. The annual income limitation to qualify for this deduction was likewise increased to a maximum of $10,000 in 1983 and thereafter.

Approveda

1,790,199 (76%)

555,788 (24%)

BI

Public Question No. 5Bond issuesThe Energy Conservation Bond Issue authorized $50 million in bonds, including $3 million for energy audits and $47 million for projects to make public buildings and facilities more energy-efficient.

Approveda

1,172,160 (53%)

1,024,937 (47%)

LRSS

Public Question No. 6Gambling policyThe measure would have changed the state gambling laws to allow horse racing on Sundays and extend Saturday horse racing by one hour.
Defeatedd

996,006 (44%)

1,285,074 (56%)

LRCA

Public Question No. 7Gambling policyThe proposed amendment to Article IV, Section VII, paragraph 2 of the New Jersey Constitution would have allowed the state legislature to regulate amusement games with prizes of merchandise.
Defeatedd

996,006 (44%)

1,285,074 (56%)

New Mexico

See also: New Mexico 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Constitutional Amendment No. 2Public education governance; Constitutional wording changesThe referendum allowed for large school districts to have seven elected school board members.

Approveda

147,035 (61%)

95,385 (39%)

LRCA

Constitutional Amendment No. 3Constitutional wording changes; Bail policyThe referendum allowed for the limiting of bail in certain circumstances.

Approveda

157,992 (64%)

88,033 (36%)

LRCA

Constitutional Amendment No. 4Constitutional wording changes; State executive official measuresThe referendum would have allowed for state executive officers to serve two consecutive four-year terms in office.
Defeatedd

107,676 (44%)

138,393 (56%)

LRCA

Constitutional Amendment No. 5Jury rules; Criminal trials; Constitutional wording changesThe referendum changed the number of signatures needed to require a convention of a grand jury.

Approveda

124,996 (54%)

108,056 (46%)

LRCA

Constitutional Amendment No. 6Constitutional wording changes; Salaries of government officialsThe referendum would have increased the amount legislators were reimbursed for expenses incurred as part of their duties.
Defeatedd

105,693 (43%)

138,339 (57%)

LRCA

Constitution Amendment No. 1Constitutional wording changesThe referendum allowed for five county commissioners in class B counties.

Approveda

132,542 (57%)

100,449 (43%)

North Carolina

See also: North Carolina 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Judge Requirements AmendmentState judicial selectionRequire justices and judges to be authorized to practice law before election or appointment

Approveda

888,634 (72%)

352,714 (28%)

North Dakota

See also: North Dakota 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1Agriculture policy; Bond issuesChange the security requirement on bonds issued or guaranteed by the Bank of North Dakota to provide more funds for loans to beginning farmers

Approveda

132,014 (51%)

125,973 (49%)

LRCA

Amendment 2Salaries of government officials; State legislative authorityAuthorize the state legislature to set the compensation of members and repeal language which provided for $5 in compensation per day and 10 cents per mile for mileage expenses
Defeatedd

128,341 (49%)

132,768 (51%)

LRCA

Amendment 3State legislative structure; State constitutional conventions; Redistricting policyReorganize legislative reapportionment and allow for constitutional convention measures to be placed on the ballot every 30 years
Defeatedd

111,250 (45%)

137,849 (55%)

LRCA

Amendment 4State executive branch structure; State legislative authorityRepeal the executive article and creates a new article requiring executive reorganization
Defeatedd

94,166 (38%)

153,927 (62%)

LRCA

Amendment 5Severance taxes; Restricted-use fundsRequire that at least 15% of the coal severance tax be placed in a permanent trust fund

Approveda

154,590 (60%)

104,762 (40%)

CISS

Measure 6Revenue allocation; Severance taxesLevy a 6.5% oil extraction tax, providing for tax relief and specifying use of revenues raised

Approveda

163,991 (57%)

125,231 (43%)

CISS

Measure 7Housing assistance programsEmpower the Industrial Commission to act as a state housing finance agency in providing mortgage loans to finance the purchase or rehabilitation of homes by low-income persons

Approveda

159,633 (60%)

104,644 (40%)

LRSS

Measure 8Election administration and governance; Absentee and mail voting; Initiative and referendum process; Ballot measure process; Campaign financeRepeal and replace the North Dakota election code
Defeatedd

97,307 (38%)

157,916 (62%)


September 2

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1State legislative authority; Salaries of government officialsAllows the state legislature to increase salaries of public officers during their terms of office
Defeatedd

53,495 (45%)

65,289 (55%)

LRCA

Amendment 2Property taxes; State legislative authorityProhibit the legislative assembly from levying a tax on the assessed value of real or personal property

Approveda

63,699 (53%)

56,618 (47%)

LRCA

Amendment 3Property taxes; Healthcare governance; Higher education fundingRepeal the one-mill levy on taxable property for operation of the medical school at the University of North Dakota
Defeatedd

55,785 (47%)

63,002 (53%)

LRCA

Amendment 4State legislative authority; Property tax exemptions; Property taxesAuthorize the state legislature to exempt, by law, property taxes for properties used for public purposes
Defeatedd

51,178 (46%)

60,830 (54%)

LRCA

Amendment 5Local government officials and elections; State judicial selectionRepeal the jurisdiction of police magistrates, constables and justices of the peace; provide for the election of the clerk of district court; allow for the clerk of district court to be elected in counties with populations between 6,000 and 15,000 residents

Approveda

58,827 (54%)

50,643 (46%)

LRCA

Amendment 6State legislative elections; Election administration and governance; Salaries of government officialsAllow legislators to run for state elective office even though the state legislature raised the salary for the office
Defeatedd

45,960 (42%)

63,906 (58%)

VR

Measure 7Primary election systemsMove the primary election from September to June and provides for a presidential preference primary

Approveda

64,231 (55%)

52,699 (45%)

VR

Measure 8Veterans policy; Parks, land, and natural area conservationAppropriate money to the Parks and Recreation Department for the acquisition of the cross ranch and other land for a veterans memorial state park
Defeatedd

57,002 (44%)

72,442 (56%)

Ohio

See also: Ohio 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

IndISS

Changes to State Taxes InitiativeTaxesChange taxes on personal income, real estate, corporations, and personal property.
Defeatedd

880,671 (23%)

3,000,028 (77%)

LRCA

Classification of Real Property AmendmentTaxes; PropertyAuthorize the Ohio General Assembly to classify real property for tax purposes.

Approveda

1,973,344 (53%)

1,751,277 (47%)


June 3

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Bonds for Transportation Projects AmendmentTransportation; Bond issuesIssue bonds for transportation projects.
Defeatedd

815,011 (43%)

1,084,438 (57%)

LRCA

Money for Low-Incoming Housing AmendmentHousingAuthorize the state and local governments to borrow money for the purpose of constructing low-income housing.
Defeatedd

797,020 (41%)

1,137,028 (59%)

LRCA

Municipal Charter Proposal Delivered to Households or Other Methods AmendmentElection administration and governanceRequire that copies of proposed municipal or county charters be delivered to each household with a registered voter, rather than to each registered voter
Defeatedd

868,199 (48%)

956,204 (52%)

LRCA

Non-Profit Electric Utilities AmendmentUtility policyAllow non-profit organizations to become political subdivisions for the purpose of operating electric utilities and establish laws governing such political subdivisions.
Defeatedd

793,256 (41%)

1,124,596 (59%)

Oklahoma

See also: Oklahoma 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

State Question 540State legislatures measuresAllow the legislature to call special sessions with a two-thirds agreement, while retaining the Governor's authority.

Approveda

508,510 (52%)

476,699 (48%)

LRCA

State Question 544TransportationAllow the state to manage federal transportation funds, with legislative authority for administration and taxation on projects.
Defeatedd

286,758 (29%)

692,351 (71%)

LRCA

State Question 545TransportationAllow municipalities, counties, and transportation districts to pledge revenues, issue bonds, or levy taxes for transportation.
Defeatedd

370,688 (38%)

606,953 (62%)

LRCA

State Question 546Education; TaxesIncrease the school district emergency levy from 5 mills to 15 mills on taxable property.
Defeatedd

382,413 (39%)

596,547 (61%)

LRCA

State Question 548State and local government budgets, spending, and finance; EducationIncrease the maximum allowable indebtedness for school districts from 10% to 20% of the valuation of taxable property.
Defeatedd

333,189 (34%)

643,540 (66%)

LRCA

State Question 549TaxesAuthorize an additional five mill ad valorem tax levy for counties, cities, towns, and school districts.
Defeatedd

325,669 (33%)

651,404 (67%)

LRCA

State Question 551State legislatures measures; Redistricting policyRequire apportionment within 45 days after the second regular session, with a commission handling it if the legislature fails.
Defeatedd

394,403 (41%)

566,722 (59%)

LRCA

State Question 552Bond issues; Utility policyAllow municipalities or joint agencies to issue revenue bonds or incur debt for public utilities without constitutional debt limits.
Defeatedd

344,633 (36%)

605,173 (64%)

Oregon

See also: Oregon 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Measure 1Public education governance; State executive electionsRepeal the election of the Superintendent of Public Instruction and require the Superintendent of Public Instruction to be appointed by the governor and confirmed by the Senate.
Defeatedd

291,142 (26%)

820,892 (74%)

LRCA

Measure 2Constitutional wording changesRemove language prohibiting voting by a person considered an 'idiot or mentally diseased person' and instead guarantee full voting rights to mentally handicapped individuals

Approveda

678,573 (60%)

455,020 (40%)

LRCA

Measure 3Education; TaxesAllocate revenues from oil and natural gas taxes, except motor vehicle fuel taxes, to the Common School Fund and limit such taxes to 6%.

Approveda

594,520 (54%)

500,586 (46%)

LRSS

Measure 4Transportation; TaxesIncrease the motor vehicle and aircraft fuel taxes from 7 to 9¢ per gallon and flat rate taxes on commercial vehicles using non-gasoline fuel.
Defeatedd

298,421 (26%)

849,745 (74%)

CISS

Measure 5Hunting regulationsProhibit the sale and use of snare and leghold traps, except to temporarily control predatory livestock loss or to protect human health and safety.
Defeatedd

425,890 (37%)

728,173 (63%)

CICA

Measure 6Taxes; PropertyLimit the annual real property tax to 1% of the 1977 true cash value of property and prohibit sales and transaction taxes on real property.
Defeatedd

416,029 (37%)

711,617 (63%)

CISS

Measure 7Nuclear energyRequire a federally licensed permanent disposal facility for nuclear waste and approval for plant financing.

Approveda

608,412 (53%)

535,049 (47%)

LRCA

Measure 8Law enforcement; Bond issuesAuthorize bonds up to four thirty-fifths of one percent of true cash value of taxable property to fund state, regional, and local correctional facilities.
Defeatedd

523,955 (49%)

551,383 (51%)


May 20

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Measure 1Transportation; TaxesLimit the uses of gasoline and highway user tax revenues to solely highways, park and recreation areas, and weighmaster activities.

Approveda

451,695 (64%)

257,230 (36%)

LRCA

Measure 2Alcohol lawsAuthorize laws permitting liquor-by-the-drink licenses for other passenger common carriers such as buses
Defeatedd

325,030 (46%)

383,346 (54%)

LRCA

Measure 3Energy; Bond issuesAuthorize state bonds up to one-half of one percent of value of taxable property in the state for small scale local energy project loans.

Approveda

394,466 (59%)

278,125 (41%)

LRCA

Measure 4Veterans policyStandardize veterans’ home and farm loan eligibility requirements.

Approveda

574,148 (81%)

130,452 (19%)

LRSS

Measure 5TaxesContinue the tax reduction program after 1980, which limits property assessment increases to five percent

Approveda

636,565 (91%)

64,979 (9%)

LRCA

Measure 6Housing; Public assistance programsDefine "multifamily housing" for low income elderly housing bond program to include various structures used by low-income elderly households.

Approveda

536,002 (79%)

138,675 (21%)

Rhode Island

See also: Rhode Island 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Proposal 1State legislatures measuresThe measure would have resolved to change the state constitution to set new legislative session procedure and compensation rates.
Defeatedd

110,173 (45%)

134,599 (55%)

BI

Proposal 2Bond issuesThe measure authorized $87.7 million in bonds for funding to the Narragansett Bay Water Quality Management District Commission.

Approveda

215,614 (68%)

103,069 (32%)

BI

Proposal 3Bond issuesThe measure authorized $5.23 million in bonds for pre-construction work relating to the Big River reservoir and water treatment plant.

Approveda

184,829 (62%)

112,782 (38%)

BI

Proposal 4Bond issuesThe measure authorized $8,579,600 for mental health facilities.

Approveda

185,267 (59%)

130,251 (41%)

BI

Proposal 5Bond issuesThe measure authorized $1.06 million in bonds for facilities housing programs for abused, neglected and/or homeless youth.

Approveda

187,754 (61%)

119,788 (39%)

BI

Proposal 6Bond issuesThe measure authorized $5.965 million in bonds for improvements to public university and college facilities.

Approveda

181,643 (65%)

99,736 (35%)

South Carolina

See also: South Carolina 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1State executive official measuresAllow the governor to serve two successive terms

Approveda

418,937 (56%)

322,557 (44%)

LRCA

Amendment 2Property

Approveda

355,077 (52%)

323,812 (48%)

South Dakota

See also: South Dakota 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment AState judicial selectionRevise appointment of Supreme Court Justices and circuit court judges

Approveda

158,490 (54%)

135,062 (46%)

CICA

Amendment BRevenue and spending limits; Property taxes; State legislative vote requirementsLimit property tax increases
Defeatedd

113,863 (37%)

192,116 (63%)

CICA

Amendment CInitiative and referendum process; Ballot measure process; State legislative authorityLimit the Legislature’s power to alter voter-initiated laws
Defeatedd

126,181 (47%)

140,632 (53%)

LRCA

Amendment DState legislative vote requirements; Initiative and referendum processProhibit the Legislature from amending or repealing initiated or referred laws approved by the voters for seven years after the effective date of the law without two-thirds majority vote of each house of the Legislature
Defeatedd

77,225 (35%)

140,406 (65%)

LRCA

Amendment EState legislative processes and sessionsChange the legislative session lengths to alternate between forty and thirty-five days, and establish the start date to the first Tuesday after the first Monday in January

Approveda

156,630 (56%)

120,703 (44%)

IndISS

Initiative 1Mineral resources; Nuclear energy; Pollution, waste, and recycling policyProhibit new uranium mining, nuclear waste storage, and nuclear power plant construction in South Dakota unless approved by both the State Department of Water and Natural Resources and a majority of state voters
Defeatedd

146,381 (48%)

156,293 (52%)

VR

Referendum 1Hunting regulationsAllow the hunting of mourning doves

Approveda

182,180 (58%)

129,478 (42%)

Texas

See also: Texas 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Proposition 1Business regulations; Banking policyAllow banks to use unmanned teller machines

Approveda

2,267,028 (67%)

1,138,094 (33%)

LRCA

Proposition 2Criminal trialsAuthorize the appeal of certain pretrial rulings in criminal cases by both parties involved
Defeatedd

1,544,020 (48%)

1,687,900 (52%)

LRCA

Proposition 3Property taxesRequire single county appraisal and equalization board for ad valorem property taxation

Approveda

1,778,975 (58%)

1,307,396 (42%)

LRCA

Proposition 4Gambling policyAuthorize bingo games if approved by majority of voters in the locality, run by specified nonprofit groups, with proceeds supporting charitable goals

Approveda

2,205,355 (65%)

1,189,312 (35%)

LRCA

Proposition 5State and local government budgets, spending, and financeGrant the governor the power to exercise fiscal control over spending of appropriated funds
Defeatedd

1,400,301 (44%)

1,775,810 (56%)

LRCA

Proposition 6State executive official measuresAuthorize governor, with senate approval, to remove appointed office holders, and call special senate sessions for this purpose

Approveda

2,248,941 (70%)

971,069 (30%)

LRCA

Proposition 7Highways and bridgesAuthorize counties with a population below 5,000 people to perform private road work

Approveda

2,154,852 (68%)

1,025,528 (32%)

LRCA

Proposition 8State judiciaryRestructure the appellate jurisdiction, renaming court of civil appeals to court of appeals and amending supreme court eligibility requirements

Approveda

1,704,913 (57%)

1,278,301 (43%)

LRCA

Proposition 9Property; Family-related policyAllow spouses to agree on separate property status for previously owned property or income

Approveda

2,297,464 (70%)

961,614 (30%)

Utah

See also: Utah 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

CISS

Initiative ASales taxes; Food policy; Food and beverage taxesExempt food from the 4% sales tax
Defeatedd

256,075 (44%)

324,555 (56%)

CISS

Initiative BLocal government finance and taxes; Property taxes; Revenue and spending limits; Ballot measure process; State legislative vote requirementsSet a limit on property tax of 1% of the fair market value
Defeatedd

258,749 (45%)

313,320 (55%)

LRCA

Proposition 1Executive official term limits; State legislative processes and sessions; State executive elections; State executive branch structureRevise the Executive Article of the constitution

Approveda

295,729 (56%)

232,368 (44%)

LRCA

Proposition 2Property tax exemptions; Public education fundingRevise the Revenue and Taxation Article
Defeatedd

270,069 (49%)

280,667 (51%)

LRCA

Proposition 3Sex and gender issues; Gender-based labor regulations; Prison work regulationsPermit women to work in underground mines and allow the legislature to create prison work release programs

Approveda

287,987 (52%)

262,881 (48%)

LRCA

Proposition 4Salaries of government officialsChange the salaries of legislators
Defeatedd

236,304 (43%)

311,313 (57%)

Virginia

See also: Virginia 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Question 1State legislative processes and sessions; State legislative authorityAuthorize the General Assembly to convene to discuss legislation vetoed by the Governor

Approveda

792,206 (59%)

549,732 (41%)

LRCA

Question 2Local government finance and taxesReduce the maximum allowable debt a city or town may incur

Approveda

852,560 (66%)

445,511 (34%)

LRCA

Question 3Property tax exemptions; State legislative authority; Property taxesAllow the General Assembly to authorize personal property exemptions for those who are at least 65 and/or who are disabled

Approveda

1,089,083 (81%)

248,044 (19%)

LRCA

Question 4Property taxes; State legislative authority; Property tax exemptionsAuthorize the General Assembly to allow tax exemptions for property that replaced its natural gas equipment after 1974

Approveda

838,182 (65%)

446,729 (35%)

Washington

See also: Washington 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

HJR 37State judiciary oversightCreate a judicial qualification commission and authorize the Supreme Court to discipline and remove judges

Approveda

1,043,490 (69%)

464,941 (31%)

CISS

Initiative 383Nuclear energyProhibit the importation and storage of non-medical radioactive wastes generated outside the state.

Approveda

1,211,606 (75%)

393,415 (25%)

BI

Referendum 38Water storage; Bond issuesProvide a $125 million bond to fund the planning, construction, and improvement of water supply facilities

Approveda

1,008,646 (66%)

527,454 (34%)

BI

Referendum 39Pollution, waste, and recycling policy; Bond issuesProvide a $450 million bond for the construction and improvement of public waste disposal facilities

Approveda

964,450 (63%)

558,328 (37%)

LRCA

SJR 132Public land policy; Federal government issuesRemove constitutional legal barriers that restrict the state's control over unappropriated federal public lands.
Defeatedd

579,060 (40%)

864,850 (60%)

West Virginia

See also: West Virginia 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1Gambling policy

Approveda

380,790 (64%)

216,659 (36%)

LRCA

Amendment 2Property; Taxes

Approveda

498,466 (85%)

88,346 (15%)

Wisconsin

See also: Wisconsin 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRSS

Question 1Residency voting requirementsAllow non-resident property owners in public inland lake protection and rehabilitation districts to vote at district meetings

Approveda

1,210,452 (77%)

355,024 (23%)

Wyoming

See also: Wyoming 1980 ballot measures

November 4

TypeTitleSubjectResultYes VotesNo Votes

LRCA

Amendment 1State judiciary
Defeatedd

44,446 (20%)

181,004 (80%)

Other years

Click on a year in the following table to view that year’s state ballot measures.

See also

Ballot Measure Overview

Footnotes