1980 ballot measures
This page provides a list of statewide ballot measures that appeared before voters in 1980.
In the United States, a ballot measure is a law, issue, or question that appears on a statewide or local ballot for voters of that jurisdiction to decide.
- HBM Factbooks
- List of ballot measures by state
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Historical Ballot Measure Factbooks
The inventory of statewide ballot measures is part of Ballotpedia's Historical Ballot Measure Factbooks, which document nearly 200 years of direct democracy in the United States. This ongoing research effort will provide an unparalleled resource for researchers, reporters, and voters on how ballot measures have evolved, the issues they've covered, and the role they have played in our civic life. Click here to access the state historical ballot measure factbooks.
List of ballot measures by state
Alabama
See also: Alabama 1980 ballot measures
November 19
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment 1 | Agriculture policy | This measure proposed to allow the creation of nonprofit associations financed through voluntary levies on farmers to support the promotion of peanut, dairy and cotton farmers in Alabama. | 462,809 (83%) | 97,691 (17%) | ||
| Amendment 2 | State legislatures measures | It proposed that statutes enacted prior to January 13, 1978, that apply to local areas based upon population statistics should not become invalid due to a population change reflected in a later census or because the statute was not properly advertised. | 315,404 (64%) | 177,707 (36%) | ||
| Amendment 3 | Family-related policy | It proposed that alimony payments could be terminated if a person receiving alimony either remarried or lived with a person of the opposite sex. Child support would not be affected by this amendment. | 464,448 (83%) | 97,615 (17%) | ||
| Amendment 4 | Salaries of government officials | It proposed that, subject to the approval of voters in Escambia County, the legislature would be authorized to set the court fees and compensation of officials in that county. | 242,731 (70%) | 101,742 (30%) | ||
| Amendment 5 | Local government organization | This measure proposed that volunteer firefighting districts may be created in Lee County. It also proposed that county funds could be used for support of these districts. | 224,360 (66%) | 117,351 (34%) | ||
| Amendment 6 | Taxes | It proposed that a portion of the ad valorem tax in Mobile County that was approved for mosquito and pest control could be used for general health purposes. | 184,819 (53%) | 164,366 (47%) | ||
| Amendment 7 | State legislative authority | It proposed that costs and charges of the courts in Sumter County would be set by the legislature. | 162,742 (49%) | 168,845 (51%) |
September 17
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment 1 | Gambling policy | It proposed that nonprofit organizations in Jefferson County could hold legal bingo games for charitable or educational purposes. | 157,682 (60%) | 106,140 (40%) | ||
| Amendment 2 | Gambling policy | It proposed that nonprofit organizations in Madison County could hold legal bingo games for charitable or educational purposes. | 151,464 (59%) | 104,746 (41%) |
Alaska
See also: Alaska 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ballot Proposition 1 | Administrative powers and rulemaking; State legislative authority | Allow the legislature to annul regulations by resolution instead of requiring a bill for annulment. | 58,808 (42%) | 82,010 (58%) | ||
| Ballot Proposition 2 | State legislative processes and sessions | Eliminate the prohibition that prevents a legislator, during their term and for one year after, from taking a state office or position of profit whose salary or benefits were increased while they were in office | 47,054 (32%) | 99,705 (68%) | ||
| Ballot Proposition 3 | State legislative structure; State legislative processes and sessions | Allow interim and special committees to be established by legislative rule without veto or referendum, and grant committees authority to approve or disapprove budget revisions. | 41,868 (29%) | 102,270 (71%) | ||
| Ballot Proposition 4 | State legislative authority | Authorize the legislature to appoint and confirm members of all state boards and commissions, except those at the head of principal departments or regulatory agencies. | 56,316 (41%) | 80,506 (59%) | ||
| Ballot Proposition 5 | Restricted-use funds; Public economic investment policy | Establish a general stock ownership corporation in Alaska | 72,072 (48%) | 78,404 (52%) | ||
| Bonding Proposition A | Bond issues; Fisheries and fishing regulations | Issue $7,718,800 in general obligation bonds for capital improvements to fisheries facilities. | 91,091 (60%) | 60,342 (40%) | ||
| Bonding Proposition B | Drinking water systems; Sewage and stormwater; Bond issues | Issue $33,000,000 in general obligation bonds for capital improvements to water and sewer systems, solid waste facilities, and village safe water facilities. | 84,650 (56%) | 66,668 (44%) | ||
| Bonding Proposition C | Bond issues; Energy conservation and efficiency | Issue $18,787,500 in general obligation bonds for energy conservation, code upgrades, and architectural barrier removal in state facilities. | 64,978 (44%) | 84,187 (56%) | ||
| Bonding Proposition D | Bond issues; Prison and jail funding | Issue $28,350,000 in general obligation bonds for capital improvements in correctional facilities. | 77,816 (52%) | 72,090 (48%) | ||
| Bonding Proposition E | Bond issues | Issue $20,000,000 in general obligation bonds for the construction of cultural facilities. | 62,545 (41%) | 90,255 (59%) | ||
| Bonding Proposition F | Ports and harbors; Airport infrastructure; Highways and bridges; Bond issues | Issue $156.99 million in bonds for transportation projects | 105,122 (68%) | 48,726 (32%) | ||
| Bonding Proposition G | Higher education funding; Bond issues; Public education funding; Public school teachers and staff | Issue $63,451,000 in general obligation bonds for education, teacher housing, and University of Alaska facilities improvements. | 86,958 (57%) | 66,718 (43%) |
August 26
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Establish Statehood Commission to Study Relationship with United States Measure | Statehood; Federal government issues | Create the Alaska Statehood Commission to examine and recommend possible changes to the state's relationship with the U.S. | 46,705 (51%) | 45,598 (49%) |
Arizona
See also: Arizona 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proposition 100 | Local government officials and elections; State executive elections; State legislative elections | Require incumbents to resign from their positions in order to run for a different public office | 540,605 (69%) | 241,625 (31%) | ||
| Proposition 102 | State executive official measures | Adopt a term limit of two consecutive elected terms for the state treasurer | 516,131 (66%) | 266,500 (34%) | ||
| Proposition 103 | Taxes; Business regulations | Provide for the exemption of taxation of certain parts of privately owned airports that are available to the public without charge | 318,144 (41%) | 451,676 (59%) | ||
| Proposition 106 | Taxes | Provide for the limitation of the maximum amount of ad valorem tax on all taxable property | 247,107 (30%) | 570,820 (70%) | ||
| Proposition 200 | Gambling policy | Provide for the establishment of a state lottery | 412,992 (51%) | 398,437 (49%) | ||
| Proposition 300 | Salaries of government officials | Provide for the increase of legislative salaries to $15,000 per year | 434,162 (55%) | 354,421 (45%) | ||
| Propostion 101 | Business regulations; Transportation | Provide for the classification of railroads as public service corporations | 537,240 (67%) | 266,500 (33%) | ||
| Propostion 105 | Workers' compensation laws; Tort law | Allow an injured employee the choice of compensation or to sue the employer or co-employee if they knowingly caused the injury | 436,290 (56%) | 342,603 (44%) | ||
| Propsotion 104 | Juvenile criminal justice | Allow minors convicted of an adult criminal offense to be confined in an adult state correctional institution | 385,035 (49%) | 406,944 (51%) |
June 3
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proposition 100 | Administration of government; Property; Taxes | Include Coast Guard veterans for property tax exemptions and establish new levels of property tax exemptions for veterans and widows | 185,454 (75%) | 60,574 (25%) | ||
| Proposition 101 | Taxes; Administration of government; Property | Provide for the establishment of a new classification for widowers for property tax exemptions | 186,258 (77%) | 56,566 (23%) | ||
| Proposition 102 | Taxes; Property; Administration of government | Provide for the establishment of property tax exemptions for those persons medically certified as totally and permanently disabled | 198,809 (81%) | 47,403 (19%) | ||
| Proposition 103 | Administration of government; Taxes; Property | Permit the legislature to enact laws to increase the amounts of property tax exemptions for widows, widowers, veterans and totally and permanently disabled persons | 176,185 (72%) | 67,424 (28%) | ||
| Proposition 104 | Taxes; Administration of government; Property | Provide for the increase of initial debt limits upon taxable property within counties, cities, towns, school districts and other municipal corporations | 152,419 (62%) | 93,427 (38%) | ||
| Proposition 105 | Property; Administration of government; Taxes | Provide for the definition of state revenues for the effect of program transfers between governmental units | 173,822 (72%) | 67,011 (28%) | ||
| Proposition 106 | Property; Administration of government; Taxes | Provide a tax limit on owner-occupied residential property and placing a limit on increases in valuation used for property tax purposes of mobile homes and real property | 211,433 (85%) | 36,495 (15%) | ||
| Proposition 107 | Property; Taxes; Administration of government | Limit counties, cities, towns and community college districts in the amount of property taxes which they can levy in any given year | 203,291 (83%) | 41,191 (17%) | ||
| Proposition 108 | Taxes; Administration of government; Property | Provide for the establishment of expenditure limitations determined by the Economic Estimates Commission for counties, cities and towns | 206,817 (84%) | 40,595 (16%) | ||
| Proposition 109 | Administration of government; Property; Taxes | Provide for the establishment of expenditure limits determined by the Economic Estimates Commission for community college districts | 201,439 (82%) | 44,311 (18%) |
Arkansas
See also: Arkansas 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proposed Amendment 59 | Property taxes; Property tax exemptions; Homestead tax exemptions | Require property tax rollbacks after assessment increases, change how certain property is assessed, and authorize additional property tax relief for some homeowners age 65 and older. | 649,307 (81%) | 152,629 (19%) | ||
| Proposed Amendment 60 | Business regulations; Banking policy | Authorize interest rates above 10% with a two-thirds legislative vote. | 327,172 (44%) | 416,155 (56%) | ||
| Proposed Constitution | State constitution ratification; State constitutional conventions | Replace the 1874 Arkansas Constitution with the proposed Constitution of 1980. | 276,257 (37%) | 464,210 (63%) | ||
| Proposed Initiated Act 1 | Public education governance | Establish statewide minimum education standards for all children and create a commission to recommend changes to those standards. | 314,105 (44%) | 396,821 (56%) | ||
| Selection of Supreme Court Justices and Court of Appeals Judges Alternate Proposal | State judicial selection | Provide for the selection of Supreme Court justices and Court of Appeals judges through a merit selection and appointment process. | 334,092 (56%) | 264,849 (44%) |
California
See also: California 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proposition 1 | Bond issues; Parks, land, and natural area conservation | Allow for the issuance of bonds up to $285,000,000 for the development of parks and other recreational spaces and establish the terms of such bonds. | 3,997,292 (52%) | 3,731,440 (48%) | ||
| Proposition 10 | Smoking bans | Provide for smoking and no-smoking areas in certain enclosed places | 3,861,614 (47%) | 4,432,209 (53%) | ||
| Proposition 11 | State judiciary | Allow the legislature to stop increases to a judge's salary during their term and establish that judicial salaries are not an obligation of contract. | 5,204,250 (70%) | 2,198,702 (30%) | ||
| Proposition 2 | Property; Environment; Bond issues | Allow for bonds up to $85,000,000 for acquiring property in the Lake Tahoe Basin to prevent the environmental decline in the area. | 3,757,009 (49%) | 3,934,723 (51%) | ||
| Proposition 3 | Taxes; Insurance policy | Allow the legislature to allow insurance companies to deduct their contributions to the Insurance Guarantee Association from their taxes. | 2,014,362 (28%) | 5,251,746 (72%) | ||
| Proposition 4 | Taxes | Allow for the increase in ad valorem taxes on real property to pay for the interest and redemption charges on indebtedness for property acquisition and improvements. | 1,807,080 (25%) | 5,449,215 (75%) | ||
| Proposition 5 | Earthquake infrastructure; Taxes | Establish provisions relating to property valuation of property updated to comply with seismic safety laws and property destroyed by disaster. | 3,053,861 (42%) | 4,164,104 (58%) | ||
| Proposition 6 | State judiciary | Establish provisions relating to the juries of civil trials. | 4,332,330 (58%) | 3,197,458 (42%) | ||
| Proposition 7 | Energy; Taxes | Establish that the term "newly constructed" for tax purposes shall not apply to the addition or construction of any active solar energy systems. | 4,749,199 (65%) | 2,502,444 (35%) | ||
| Proposition 8 | Eminent domain policy; Water | Establish that no water from the Wild and Scenic Rivers System may be stored unless permitted by statute and prohibit any public agency from condemning any water rights in the delta area. | 3,918,199 (54%) | 3,367,711 (46%) | ||
| Proposition 9 | Bond issues; Water | Allow for bonds up to $30,000,000 for the improvement of domestic water systems that have are contaminated by compounds or radiation. | 4,857,006 (64%) | 2,686,329 (36%) |
June 3
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proposition 1 | Bond issues; Water; Parks, land, and natural area conservation | Allow for bonds up to $495,000,000 for land and water resource management and establish the terms of such bonds. | 2,800,038 (47%) | 3,163,823 (53%) | ||
| Proposition 10 | Housing; Property | Establish that rent-control is a local government issue and establish it should only be imposed if established through the enactment by voters. | 2,247,395 (35%) | 4,090,180 (65%) | ||
| Proposition 11 | Business taxes; Public transportation; Fossil fuel energy; Revenue allocation | Establish provisions relating to the taxation of energy businesses. | 2,821,150 (44%) | 3,544,840 (56%) | ||
| Proposition 2 | Veterans policy; Bond issues | Allow for the issuance of bonds up to $750,000,000 for farms and houses for veterans and establish the terms of such bonds. | 3,952,383 (65%) | 2,081,982 (35%) | ||
| Proposition 3 | State and local government budgets, spending, and finance | Require that money spent to alter or modify historically restored areas of the state capital come from money specifically appropriated for this. | 2,975,344 (51%) | 2,864,729 (49%) | ||
| Proposition 4 | Housing assistance programs; Initiative and referendum process | Establish provisions relating to low-income housing projects. | 2,617,478 (41%) | 3,756,100 (59%) | ||
| Proposition 5 | Business regulations; Civil trials | Prohibit any government body from issuing a citation to any person connected with news for refusing to disclose their sources of information. | 4,445,400 (73%) | 1,618,175 (27%) | ||
| Proposition 6 | Redistricting policy | Require that all types of districts be reasonably equal in population | 2,989,761 (55%) | 2,475,818 (45%) | ||
| Proposition 7 | Environment | Establish that the political subdivisions may provide aid for cleaning private lands and waters if the President has declared a major disaster in the area. | 4,986,629 (83%) | 1,026,516 (17%) | ||
| Proposition 8 | Bond issues; Energy | Allow the legislature to authorize bonds for the acquisition, construction, and installation of alternative energy source facilities. | 2,896,767 (50%) | 2,874,309 (50%) | ||
| Proposition 9 | Taxes | Establish that income taxes cannot exceed 50% of the 1978 rates and establish the indexing of income tax brackets | 2,538,667 (39%) | 3,942,248 (61%) |
Colorado
See also: Colorado 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment No. 1 | Initiative and referendum process | Establish provisions relating to signatures for initiatives and referendums and create new provisions relating to initiatives and referendums. | 638,731 (60%) | 423,322 (40%) | ||
| Amendment No. 2 | Gambling policy | Allow the General Assembly to conduct a state-supervised lottery to generate funds for the State Conservation Trust Fund. | 660,213 (60%) | 443,289 (40%) | ||
| Amendment No. 3 | Administration of government; Property | Establish procedures for municipalities to acquire unincorporated land through annexation. | 601,302 (57%) | 460,084 (43%) | ||
| Amendment No. 4 | Property; Business regulations | Allow for the sale of real estate while preventing lenders from accelerating the debt on the real estate or from altering the terms and conditions of the indebtedness or security interest. | 381,821 (34%) | 745,625 (66%) | ||
| Amendment No. 5 | Banking policy | Allow commercial banks to request the ability to establish one or more branches. | 292,323 (26%) | 850,454 (74%) | ||
| Amendment No. 6 | Administration of government; Transportation | Establish the election of a 15-member board of directors for the Regional Transportation District. | 570,049 (56%) | 444,902 (44%) |
Connecticut
See also: Connecticut 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Question 1 | Residency voting requirements | Remove the waiting six-month waiting period for new state residents to become eligible voters | 441,087 (66%) | 225,096 (34%) | ||
| Question 2 | Voter registration; Voting age policy | Eliminate the provision in the state constitution to allow a 17-year-old to register to vote four months before turning 18, and instead allow the legislature to establish when young people may register | 370,326 (53%) | 326,503 (47%) | ||
| Question 3 | State legislative elections; State executive elections; Age limits for officials | Lower the minimum age from to hold state elective offices, except for governor and lieutenant governor, from 21 to 18 | 357,845 (53%) | 320,945 (47%) | ||
| Question 4 | Redistricting policy | Extend the deadline for reapportionment following the decennial census from May 15 to August 1 | 414,907 (67%) | 203,837 (33%) |
Florida
See also: Florida 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment 1 | Constitutional wording changes | Abolishes the Florida Constitution Revision Commission | 1,164,824 (44%) | 1,512,682 (56%) | ||
| Amendment 2 | Constitutional rights | Provide for a constitutional right of privacy | 1,722,987 (61%) | 1,120,302 (39%) | ||
| Amendment 3 | State legislative processes and sessions | Establish that publishing the title of a bill in the legislative journals serves as the first reading required by the State Constitution | 1,763,624 (67%) | 873,211 (33%) | ||
| Amendment 4 | Sewage and stormwater; Pollution, waste, and recycling policy; Bond issues | Allow for the issuance of bonds for water facilities | 1,826,026 (67%) | 899,906 (33%) | ||
| Amendment 5 | Transportation taxes and fees; Bond issues; Local government finance and taxes | Remove certain limits on the use of the "second gas tax" to finance bonds for roads | 1,498,801 (56%) | 1,195,483 (44%) |
October 7
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment 1 | Property tax exemptions; Solar and wind energy | Authorize an ad valorem tax exemption for a renewable energy source device and the property where it is installed | 1,042,685 (75%) | 347,766 (25%) | ||
| Amendment 2 | Housing development funding; Bond issues | Allow for the issuance of revenue bonds to fund housing | 826,742 (57%) | 618,694 (43%) | ||
| Amendment 3 | Property tax exemptions; Local government finance and taxes | Allow counties and municipalities, upon approval by a referendum of local voters, to grant certain ad valorem tax exemptions | 916,043 (63%) | 541,630 (37%) | ||
| Amendment 4 | Homestead tax exemptions; Property tax exemptions | Allow for expanded local homestead and ad valorem tax exemptions | 1,251,096 (81%) | 289,620 (19%) | ||
| Amendment 5 | Property tax exemptions; Business regulations | Allow business inventories and livestock to be classified for tax purposes or exempted from taxation | 1,003,979 (69%) | 442,386 (31%) |
March 11
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment 1 | Homestead tax exemptions | Establish a homestead exemption of $25,000 from certain ad valorem school millage levies, provide procedures for the enactment of the exemption from the millage levies, and allow for ad valorem tax relief for permanent resident renters | 1,088,729 (70%) | 475,834 (30%) | ||
| Amendment 2 | State judicial authority | Modify the jurisdiction of the state Supreme Court | 940,420 (67%) | 460,266 (33%) |
Georgia
See also: Georgia 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment 1 | Taxes; Property | Allow the General Assembly to establish property classes for the State Revenue Commissioner’s review of county tax digests | 441,802 (42%) | 598,560 (58%) | ||
| Amendment 10 | Civil trials; Tort law | Allow courts to issue default judgments in tort cases without a jury | 536,052 (54%) | 456,485 (46%) | ||
| Amendment 11 | Civil service | Allow counties and municipalities to create employee suggestion and award programs, funded by public funds, to reward meritorious service | 413,898 (41%) | 591,150 (59%) | ||
| Amendment 12 | State judicial authority | Provide that the venue of juvenile court cases may be determined by the Juvenile Court Code of Georgia | 680,864 (69%) | 311,322 (31%) | ||
| Amendment 13 | Insurance policy; Taxes | Allow the General Assembly to tax life insurance companies on gross direct premiums in unincorporated county areas and reduce ad valorem taxes in those areas | 595,893 (59%) | 418,204 (41%) | ||
| Amendment 14 | Administration of government | Create the Gwinnett Judicial Building Authority as a corporate and politic instrumentality of the State of Georgia | 337,186 (38%) | 558,563 (62%) | ||
| Amendment 15 | Property tax exemptions; Public education funding | Exempt certain property owned by nonprofit corporations promoting education and welfare of children and youth from all state, county, municipal, and school taxes in counties with populations of 600,000 or more | 435,851 (45%) | 537,519 (55%) | ||
| Amendment 16 | Administration of government; Bond issues | Create the Rockdale County Public Facilities Authority, grant it powers to issue revenue bonds, contract with Rockdale County and other entities, and provide facilities or services to the county and its residents | 375,615 (43%) | 491,317 (57%) | ||
| Amendment 2 | State and local government budgets, spending, and finance; Public education funding | Allow general obligation debt to build educational facilities, with a transfer of ownership to local school boards upon completion | 551,884 (53%) | 480,798 (47%) | ||
| Amendment 3 | Public education governance; Public education funding; State and local government budgets, spending, and finance; Public school teachers and staff | Authorize a State Board of Education program to reimburse Georgia-certified teachers for tuition costs to maintain certification | 619,916 (56%) | 483,367 (44%) | ||
| Amendment 4 | Tax and revenue administration; Public education funding | Authorize the General Assembly to enact a state tax in order to purchase uniforms for public schools | 193,863 (18%) | 869,076 (82%) | ||
| Amendment 5 | Public employee retirement funds | Allow the General Assembly to increase retirement benefits for Georgia Firemen's Pension Fund retirees, and ensure no retiree receive more than current benefit levels | 625,415 (60%) | 422,388 (40%) | ||
| Amendment 6 | Insurance policy; Law enforcement officers and departments | Authorize the State to provide indemnification, or compensation, of up to $50,000 to law enforcement officers, firemen and prison guards permanently disabled in the line of duty | 990,627 (76%) | 305,672 (24%) | ||
| Amendment 7 | Homestead tax exemptions | Allow counties and municipalities additional powers to enhance redevelopment programs, and include tax exemptions for properties in redevelopment areas | 451,821 (45%) | 546,357 (55%) | ||
| Amendment 8 | Property; Taxes | Increase the income exclusion on homestead exemptions for senior citizens to $8,000 | 956,519 (84%) | 182,088 (16%) | ||
| Amendment 9 | Law enforcement; Marijuana laws | Allow municipal courts jurisdiction to handle cases involving possession of one ounce or less of marijuana | 689,323 (65%) | 373,206 (35%) |
Hawaii
See also: Hawaii 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment 1 | Ballot measure process; Ballot measure supermajority requirements | Require a proposed constitutional amendment to receive votes equal to at least 50% of total voter turnout in addition to a majority of votes cast on the amendment | 178,030 (68%) | 85,530 (32%) | ||
| Amendment 2 | Ballot measure process; Ballot measure supermajority requirements | Require constitutional amendments to address a single subject, be presented as yes-or-no questions, and meet additional publication, voter education, and ratification requirements | 187,093 (72%) | 72,682 (28%) | ||
| Amendment 3 | State judicial selection; State legislative processes and sessions | Allow the Senate to convene itself in special session to consider judicial nominations when requested by two-thirds of its members | 153,868 (61%) | 97,929 (39%) |
Idaho
See also: Idaho 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HJR 12 | Healthcare facility funding | Allow a state health facilities authority to finance or refinance certain nonprofit health facilities operated by religious organizations. | 201,277 (53%) | 181,278 (47%) | ||
| SJR 112 | Ballot measure supermajority requirements; Initiative and referendum process | Allow citizen initiatives to appear on any general election ballot | 231,566 (62%) | 139,092 (38%) |
Illinois
See also: Illinois 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment 2 | Taxes | It proposed reducing the redemption period on the sale of tax delinquent property. | 1,857,985 (70%) | 798,422 (30%) | ||
| Reduce Size of House of Representatives and Eliminate Cumulative Voting Initiative | Cumulative voting; State legislative structure | 2,112,224 (69%) | 962,325 (31%) |
Iowa
See also: Iowa 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment 1 | Constitutional rights; Sex and gender issues | Prohibit the denial or restriction of rights on account of a person's gender | 468,708 (44%) | 591,925 (56%) | ||
| Constitutional Convention | State constitutional conventions | The question appears on the Iowa ballot automatically every 10 years as per the state constitution. It would have called for a convention to revise the constitution. | 404,249 (39%) | 640,130 (61%) |
Kansas
See also: Kansas 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Question 1 | Bond issue requirements; Highways and bridges; Flood infrastructure and management | Allow the state to participate in certain internal improvement projects, including highways, flood control, and federally funded projects approved by a two-thirds vote of the legislature | 513,971 (72%) | 199,747 (28%) | ||
| Question 2 | Ballot measure process | Change the state constitutional amendment process by requiring amendments to be presented with plain-language titles and summaries, voted on separately, and limiting ballots to no more than five constitutional amendments at one election | 488,357 (71%) | 196,021 (29%) | ||
| Question 3 | Business regulations; Banking policy | Require banks to operate under general banking laws and prohibit the state from owning stock in banking institutions | 582,367 (80%) | 146,278 (20%) |
Louisiana
See also: Louisiana 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment 1 | State judiciary | This measure proposed that the jurisdiction for the appeal of all criminal cases, except those that involved the death penalty, would reside with the court of appeals. | 725,048 (67%) | 362,993 (33%) | ||
| Amendment 2 | Taxes | The constitution that was adopted in 1974 called for property reappraisal in 1982. This amendment was intended to compensate for the rise in property taxes that might be caused by the reappraisal by raising the homestead tax exemption from $5,000 to $7,500 of assessed value. | 937,417 (78%) | 260,106 (22%) | ||
| Amendment 3 | Higher education governance; Administrative organization | This measure proposed that a student member be added to the Board of Regents. It also proposed that student members of the other higher education boards be given voting rights. | 602,485 (58%) | 434,633 (42%) |
Maine
See also: Maine 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Court Facilities Bond Measure | Public land policy; Bond issues | Issue $4 million in bonds to fund improvements to court facilities | 173,485 (37%) | 296,837 (63%) | ||
| Proposed Constitutional Amendment No. 1 | State legislative elections; Redistricting policy | Align the years apportionment occurred for the state Senate and House beginning in 1983 | 298,113 (67%) | 144,976 (33%) | ||
| Proposed Constitutional Amendment No. 2 | Initiative and referendum process | Allow referendum votes to be held at the next statewide election, rather than the next general election, and require initiatives be voted upon at an election in November of the year the petition was filed | 364,629 (79%) | 96,099 (21%) | ||
| Proposed Constitutional Amendment No. 3 | State legislative authority; State judicial selection; State executive powers and duties | Provide that the judges of probate and justices of the peace were to be appointed by the governor unless another method of selection is specified in the constitution or in the statutes | 288,116 (65%) | 156,880 (35%) | ||
| Referendum Question No. 2 | Energy conservation and efficiency; Bond issues; Environment | Issue $7 million in bonds for energy conservation improvements for public school buildings and the University of Maine | 317,033 (66%) | 160,067 (34%) |
September 23
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prohibit Nuclear Fission for Electricity Measure | Nuclear energy | Prohibit the generation of electrical power by means of nuclear fission | 161,181 (41%) | 233,198 (59%) |
June 10
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vocational-Technical Institutes and Maritime Academy Improvements Bond Measure | Bond issues; Higher education funding | Issue $8 million in bonds for improvements to vocational-technical institutes and the Maine Maritime Academy | 67,011 (60%) | 44,345 (40%) |
March 11
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prohibit Gambling Machines Veto Referendum | Gambling policy | Uphold a law that prohibits gambling machines | 60,757 (62%) | 37,406 (38%) |
Maryland
See also: Maryland 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Question 1 | Local government officials and elections | 512,318 (75%) | 171,478 (25%) | ||
| Question 2 | State judiciary structure; State judicial authority | 606,767 (78%) | 175,041 (22%) | ||
| Question 3 | State judicial authority; Criminal trials; Civil trials | 628,688 (75%) | 213,527 (25%) | ||
| Question 4 | Local government finance and taxes | 469,813 (66%) | 246,153 (34%) | ||
| Question 5 | Eminent domain policy | 301,481 (45%) | 371,483 (55%) |
Massachusetts
See also: Massachusetts 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Question 1 | Constitutional rights | Prohibit discrimination on the basis of disability | 1,503,771 (66%) | 758,978 (34%) | ||
| Question 2 | Vehicle and driver regulations; Local government finance and taxes; Public education funding; Revenue and spending limits; Property taxes; Income taxes | Limit property taxes to 2.5% of the value of the property | 1,438,768 (59%) | 998,839 (41%) | ||
| Question 3 | Property taxes; Public education funding; Revenue and spending limits | Limit increases in local property taxes and state taxes, while requiring increases in state aid for local education | 816,805 (36%) | 1,473,804 (64%) | ||
| Question 4 | Salaries of government officials | Increase for an increase in the salaries of members of the legislature and constitutional officers | 265,675 (12%) | 2,014,261 (88%) | ||
| Question 5 | State legislative vote requirements; Local government finance and taxes | Require local approval before state laws that increase municipal employment costs, such as wages, hours, or benefits, can take effect | 1,401,897 (66%) | 722,425 (34%) | ||
| Question 6 | State legislative processes and sessions | Allow the Legislature to declare a measure an emergency law by voice vote | 610,138 (29%) | 1,479,110 (71%) |
Michigan
See also: Michigan 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proposal A | Property taxes; Public education funding; Public education governance; Property tax exemptions; Homestead tax exemptions; Revenue and spending limits | Revise provisions relating to school funding and establish a property tax break for those 65 and older | 746,027 (21%) | 2,769,497 (79%) | ||
| Proposal B | Alcohol laws | Lower the state's drinking age to 19 | 1,403,935 (38%) | 2,250,873 (62%) | ||
| Proposal C | Homestead tax exemptions; Public education funding; Revenue allocation; Budget stabilization funds; Property tax exemptions; Sales taxes | Exempt part of home property taxes, eliminate sales tax on home energy, raise the state sales tax by 1.5 percentage points, dedicate lottery revenue to schools, and require a state rainy day fund | 894,441 (26%) | 2,583,253 (74%) | ||
| Proposal D | State legislative vote requirements; Ballot measure supermajority requirements; Revenue and spending limits; Property taxes; Property tax exemptions; Homestead tax exemptions | Require 60% voter approval for new taxes and tax increases and revise various other tax provisions | 1,622,301 (44%) | 2,051,008 (56%) | ||
| Proposal E | Prison and jail funding; Income taxes | Provide for development of new correctional facilities and the demolition of an old correctional facility and fund such through a 0.1% income tax increase for five years | 1,288,999 (37%) | 2,202,042 (63%) | ||
| Proposal G | State legislative authority | Allow the legislature to make changes relating to the civil immunity of members of the legislature | 1,287,172 (38%) | 2,134,546 (62%) | ||
| Proposal H | State executive elections; State executive powers and duties | Establish provisions relating to vacancies in the office of lieutenant governor and relating to the lieutenant governor's powers | 1,410,912 (42%) | 1,927,001 (58%) |
Minnesota
See also: Minnesota 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment 1 | Campaign finance | Require campaign spending limits for executive and legislative offices and public disclosure of campaign spending for all state candidates | 1,457,454 (79%) | 398,551 (21%) | ||
| Amendment 2 | Highways and bridges; Bond issues | Remove restrictions on the interest rate for and the amount of highway bonds | 964,212 (54%) | 823,192 (46%) | ||
| Amendment 3 | State legislative authority | Require state senate approval for notaries public | 944,883 (53%) | 850,251 (47%) | ||
| Amendment 4 | Redistricting policy | Establish a bipartisan reapportionment commission | 1,036,581 (58%) | 754,935 (42%) | ||
| Amendment 5 | Initiative and referendum process | Establish the initiative and referendum process in the state | 970,407 (53%) | 854,164 (47%) |
Missouri
See also: Missouri 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment 3 | Gambling policy | Authorize organizations to conduct bingo games, subject to certain restrictions | 1,338,272 (71%) | 533,458 (29%) | ||
| Amendment 4 | Revenue allocation; Parks, land, and natural area conservation; Public land policy | Allocate funds from the one-eighth cent sales tax for payments of commission lands and forest cropland | 1,152,704 (66%) | 603,181 (34%) | ||
| Amendment 5 | Tax and revenue administration; Local government finance and taxes; Property taxes; Revenue and spending limits | Limit state taxes to annual income-based adjustments or emergencies, require voter approval for local tax increases, and prohibit unfunded state mandates on local governments | 1,002,935 (55%) | 807,187 (45%) | ||
| Proposition 11 | Nuclear energy | Prohibit the operation of nuclear power plants unless federally approved sites for permanent radioactive waste storage exist | 772,597 (39%) | 1,201,821 (61%) |
Montana
See also: Montana 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C-9 | State judiciary oversight; State legislative authority | Authorize the legislature to pass laws to make certain proceedings of the judicial standards commission public | 181,140 (58%) | 129,394 (42%) | ||
| I-84 | Business regulations; Pollution, waste, and recycling policy | Forbid the disposal of radioactive waste material produced by milling or other processing of ore within Montana, except for the mining of materials like uranium | 172,909 (50%) | 172,493 (50%) | ||
| I-85 | Open meetings and public information; Ethics rules and commissions | Require public disclosure and accounting from businesses on money spent to influence the actions of a public official, employing lobbyists, and spending more than $1000 a year to promote or oppose official actions of a public official; also, public officials are required to disclose their business interests | 259,698 (77%) | 76,358 (23%) | ||
| I-86 | Income taxes | Require the Montana income tax structure to be adjusted each year to prevent tax increases due solely to inflation | 233,497 (69%) | 102,635 (31%) | ||
| I-87 | Business regulations; Pollution, waste, and recycling policy | Provide a voluntary program to recycle beverage containers by beverage and recycling businesses, place a $0.05 minimum refundable deposit on all beverage containers if said program fails to recycle a set amount by a given time, prohibit the sale of non-refillable glass or plastic bottles or cans, prohibit the sale and use of detachable pole tabs and plastic connectors, and allow private recycling centers to redeem and recycle beverage containers | 100,761 (29%) | 248,928 (71%) |
Nebraska
See also: Nebraska 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment 1 | State judiciary structure | Change the number and formation of the Supreme Court judicial districts | 265,791 (50%) | 271,110 (50%) | ||
| Amendment 2 | State judiciary oversight; State judicial selection; State judiciary structure | Change the membership of the Commission on Judicial Qualifications and provide for additional disciplinary measures for judges | 358,264 (70%) | 153,925 (30%) | ||
| Amendment 3 | Energy conservation and efficiency; Property tax exemptions | Authorize the legislature to provide tax exemptions for energy conservation improvements | 314,354 (59%) | 221,024 (41%) | ||
| Amendment 4 | Public education funding; Property taxes | Enact a system of public education financing that did not impose unfair or excessive property tax burdens | 245,845 (44%) | 311,203 (56%) |
May 13
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment 1 | State executive powers and duties | Allow the governor to fill vacancies in the office of lieutenant governor | 203,135 (64%) | 114,254 (36%) | ||
| Amendment 2 | Administrative organization; Salaries of government officials | Create a compensation review commission, which would have had the authority to recommend changes in salaries and expenses for state officials | 134,589 (44%) | 173,515 (56%) |
Nevada
See also: Nevada 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Question 1 | Criminal sentencing; Bail policy | Expand the list of crimes for which bail may be denied to include murders punishable by life imprisonment without parole. | 177,592 (78%) | 49,690 (22%) | ||
| Question 2 | State judicial selection; Salaries of government officials | Allow the legislature to raise judges' salaries during their terms and require one-third of district judges to be elected each general election. | 64,496 (28%) | 162,421 (72%) | ||
| Question 3 | Salaries of government officials | Allow the legislature to set the payment amount for legislators' postage, express charges, newspapers, and stationery. | 86,624 (38%) | 141,758 (62%) | ||
| Question 4 | Public education funding; Public economic investment policy; Higher education funding; State legislative authority | Allow the legislature to determine policies for investing state educational funds beyond bonds and agricultural mortgages. | 116,445 (52%) | 108,288 (48%) | ||
| Question 5 | Local government officials and elections | Allow county auditors and public administrators to be appointed rather than elected. | 75,265 (33%) | 150,730 (67%) | ||
| Question 6 | Property taxes; State legislative vote requirements; Revenue and spending limits | Limit property taxes to 1% of value, cap annual increases at 2%, and require two-thirds approval for new taxes. | 103,334 (42%) | 140,018 (58%) | ||
| Question 7 | State judiciary structure; State judicial authority | Create an intermediate Court of Appeals to review District Court decisions, with some cases subject to Supreme Court review. | 106,131 (47%) | 118,933 (53%) | ||
| Question 8 | Property tax exemptions | Exempt household goods and furniture used by a single household and owned by a member of that household from state taxation. | 178,947 (77%) | 52,593 (23%) | ||
| Question 9 | Sales taxes; Food and beverage taxes | Exempt food for human consumption from state taxation. | 163,384 (70%) | 68,985 (30%) |
New Hampshire
See also: New Hampshire 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender Neutral Language in Bill of Rights | Constitutional wording changes | This measure proposed replacing terms "men", "man", and "man's" with "people", "person" and "persons" in the Bill of Rights.Note: Although this measure gathered more "yes" votes, it did not pass because New Hampshire requires that an amendment receive greater than two-thirds of the vote to be approved. | 201,251 (62%) | 123,901 (38%) | ||
| Present Proposed Amendments to Voters | Constitutional wording changes | This measure stated that all proposed constitutional amendments should be presented to voters at the subsequent November election. | 261,600 (86%) | 40,899 (14%) | ||
| Remove Obsolete Provisions | Constitutional wording changes | This measure proposed removing or rewriting three obsolete constitutional provisions. | 205,432 (68%) | 98,732 (32%) | ||
| Repeal Article 99 | Constitutional wording changes | This measure proposed the repeal of Article 99 and the modificiation of Article 100 to add the provision in Article 99 requiring more than two-thirds of the votes to pass an amendment. | 189,321 (70%) | 80,588 (30%) | ||
| Votes Requied to Propose and Amendment | Constitutional wording changes | This measure proposed that three-fifths of the constitutional convention votes would be required to propose an amendment. | 249,284 (83%) | 51,603 (17%) |
February 26
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acting Governor | State executive official measures | This measure proposed that an acting governor may not actively serve in the legislature at the same time.Note: Although this measure gathered more "yes" votes, it did not pass because New Hampshire requires that an amendment receive greater than two-thirds of the vote to be approved. | 140,400 (65%) | 76,609 (35%) | ||
| Age requirements for Governor | State executive official measures | This measure proposed to reduce the age requirement for those seeking to be governor. | 87,065 (39%) | 138,993 (61%) | ||
| Governor's Councilors | Constitutional wording changes | This measure proposed that the language of the New Hampshire Constitution be amended to reflect that the governor's councilors are selected from councilor districts. | 104,268 (50%) | 106,232 (50%) |
New Jersey
See also: New Jersey 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Public Question No. 1 | Bond issues | The Natural Resources Bond Act of 1980 authorized $145 million in bonds for resource recovery, sewage treatment, water supplies, dam restoration and harbor cleanup. | 1,412,678 (62%) | 873,381 (38%) | ||
| Public Question No. 2 | Bond issues | The Public Purpose Buildings Construction Bond Act of 1980 authorized $159 million in bonds for mental health facilities, correctional institutions, veterans' care facilities and care facilities for the elderly and disabled. | 1,245,981 (55%) | 1,002,915 (45%) | ||
| Public Question No. 3 | Bond issues | The amendment allowed eligible senior citizens and disabled people to claim a real property tax deduction on dwelling houses sitting on land that they do not own. | 1,758,598 (75%) | 588,183 (25%) | ||
| Public Question No. 4 | Taxes | The amendment to Article VIII, Section 1, paragraph 4 of the New Jersey Constitution increased the maximum property tax deduction for senior and disabled citizens each year until 1983, when it was capped at $250. The annual income limitation to qualify for this deduction was likewise increased to a maximum of $10,000 in 1983 and thereafter. | 1,790,199 (76%) | 555,788 (24%) | ||
| Public Question No. 5 | Bond issues | The Energy Conservation Bond Issue authorized $50 million in bonds, including $3 million for energy audits and $47 million for projects to make public buildings and facilities more energy-efficient. | 1,172,160 (53%) | 1,024,937 (47%) | ||
| Public Question No. 6 | Gambling policy | The measure would have changed the state gambling laws to allow horse racing on Sundays and extend Saturday horse racing by one hour. | 996,006 (44%) | 1,285,074 (56%) | ||
| Public Question No. 7 | Gambling policy | The proposed amendment to Article IV, Section VII, paragraph 2 of the New Jersey Constitution would have allowed the state legislature to regulate amusement games with prizes of merchandise. | 996,006 (44%) | 1,285,074 (56%) |
New Mexico
See also: New Mexico 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Constitutional Amendment No. 2 | Public education governance; Constitutional wording changes | The referendum allowed for large school districts to have seven elected school board members. | 147,035 (61%) | 95,385 (39%) | ||
| Constitutional Amendment No. 3 | Constitutional wording changes; Bail policy | The referendum allowed for the limiting of bail in certain circumstances. | 157,992 (64%) | 88,033 (36%) | ||
| Constitutional Amendment No. 4 | Constitutional wording changes; State executive official measures | The referendum would have allowed for state executive officers to serve two consecutive four-year terms in office. | 107,676 (44%) | 138,393 (56%) | ||
| Constitutional Amendment No. 5 | Jury rules; Criminal trials; Constitutional wording changes | The referendum changed the number of signatures needed to require a convention of a grand jury. | 124,996 (54%) | 108,056 (46%) | ||
| Constitutional Amendment No. 6 | Constitutional wording changes; Salaries of government officials | The referendum would have increased the amount legislators were reimbursed for expenses incurred as part of their duties. | 105,693 (43%) | 138,339 (57%) | ||
| Constitution Amendment No. 1 | Constitutional wording changes | The referendum allowed for five county commissioners in class B counties. | 132,542 (57%) | 100,449 (43%) |
North Carolina
See also: North Carolina 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Judge Requirements Amendment | State judicial selection | Require justices and judges to be authorized to practice law before election or appointment | 888,634 (72%) | 352,714 (28%) |
North Dakota
See also: North Dakota 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment 1 | Agriculture policy; Bond issues | Change the security requirement on bonds issued or guaranteed by the Bank of North Dakota to provide more funds for loans to beginning farmers | 132,014 (51%) | 125,973 (49%) | ||
| Amendment 2 | Salaries of government officials; State legislative authority | Authorize the state legislature to set the compensation of members and repeal language which provided for $5 in compensation per day and 10 cents per mile for mileage expenses | 128,341 (49%) | 132,768 (51%) | ||
| Amendment 3 | State legislative structure; State constitutional conventions; Redistricting policy | Reorganize legislative reapportionment and allow for constitutional convention measures to be placed on the ballot every 30 years | 111,250 (45%) | 137,849 (55%) | ||
| Amendment 4 | State executive branch structure; State legislative authority | Repeal the executive article and creates a new article requiring executive reorganization | 94,166 (38%) | 153,927 (62%) | ||
| Amendment 5 | Severance taxes; Restricted-use funds | Require that at least 15% of the coal severance tax be placed in a permanent trust fund | 154,590 (60%) | 104,762 (40%) | ||
| Measure 6 | Revenue allocation; Severance taxes | Levy a 6.5% oil extraction tax, providing for tax relief and specifying use of revenues raised | 163,991 (57%) | 125,231 (43%) | ||
| Measure 7 | Housing assistance programs | Empower the Industrial Commission to act as a state housing finance agency in providing mortgage loans to finance the purchase or rehabilitation of homes by low-income persons | 159,633 (60%) | 104,644 (40%) | ||
| Measure 8 | Election administration and governance; Absentee and mail voting; Initiative and referendum process; Ballot measure process; Campaign finance | Repeal and replace the North Dakota election code | 97,307 (38%) | 157,916 (62%) |
September 2
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment 1 | State legislative authority; Salaries of government officials | Allows the state legislature to increase salaries of public officers during their terms of office | 53,495 (45%) | 65,289 (55%) | ||
| Amendment 2 | Property taxes; State legislative authority | Prohibit the legislative assembly from levying a tax on the assessed value of real or personal property | 63,699 (53%) | 56,618 (47%) | ||
| Amendment 3 | Property taxes; Healthcare governance; Higher education funding | Repeal the one-mill levy on taxable property for operation of the medical school at the University of North Dakota | 55,785 (47%) | 63,002 (53%) | ||
| Amendment 4 | State legislative authority; Property tax exemptions; Property taxes | Authorize the state legislature to exempt, by law, property taxes for properties used for public purposes | 51,178 (46%) | 60,830 (54%) | ||
| Amendment 5 | Local government officials and elections; State judicial selection | Repeal the jurisdiction of police magistrates, constables and justices of the peace; provide for the election of the clerk of district court; allow for the clerk of district court to be elected in counties with populations between 6,000 and 15,000 residents | 58,827 (54%) | 50,643 (46%) | ||
| Amendment 6 | State legislative elections; Election administration and governance; Salaries of government officials | Allow legislators to run for state elective office even though the state legislature raised the salary for the office | 45,960 (42%) | 63,906 (58%) | ||
| Measure 7 | Primary election systems | Move the primary election from September to June and provides for a presidential preference primary | 64,231 (55%) | 52,699 (45%) | ||
| Measure 8 | Veterans policy; Parks, land, and natural area conservation | Appropriate money to the Parks and Recreation Department for the acquisition of the cross ranch and other land for a veterans memorial state park | 57,002 (44%) | 72,442 (56%) |
Ohio
See also: Ohio 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Changes to State Taxes Initiative | Taxes | Change taxes on personal income, real estate, corporations, and personal property. | 880,671 (23%) | 3,000,028 (77%) | ||
| Classification of Real Property Amendment | Taxes; Property | Authorize the Ohio General Assembly to classify real property for tax purposes. | 1,973,344 (53%) | 1,751,277 (47%) |
June 3
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bonds for Transportation Projects Amendment | Transportation; Bond issues | Issue bonds for transportation projects. | 815,011 (43%) | 1,084,438 (57%) | ||
| Money for Low-Incoming Housing Amendment | Housing | Authorize the state and local governments to borrow money for the purpose of constructing low-income housing. | 797,020 (41%) | 1,137,028 (59%) | ||
| Municipal Charter Proposal Delivered to Households or Other Methods Amendment | Election administration and governance | Require that copies of proposed municipal or county charters be delivered to each household with a registered voter, rather than to each registered voter | 868,199 (48%) | 956,204 (52%) | ||
| Non-Profit Electric Utilities Amendment | Utility policy | Allow non-profit organizations to become political subdivisions for the purpose of operating electric utilities and establish laws governing such political subdivisions. | 793,256 (41%) | 1,124,596 (59%) |
Oklahoma
See also: Oklahoma 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State Question 540 | State legislatures measures | Allow the legislature to call special sessions with a two-thirds agreement, while retaining the Governor's authority. | 508,510 (52%) | 476,699 (48%) | ||
| State Question 544 | Transportation | Allow the state to manage federal transportation funds, with legislative authority for administration and taxation on projects. | 286,758 (29%) | 692,351 (71%) | ||
| State Question 545 | Transportation | Allow municipalities, counties, and transportation districts to pledge revenues, issue bonds, or levy taxes for transportation. | 370,688 (38%) | 606,953 (62%) | ||
| State Question 546 | Education; Taxes | Increase the school district emergency levy from 5 mills to 15 mills on taxable property. | 382,413 (39%) | 596,547 (61%) | ||
| State Question 548 | State and local government budgets, spending, and finance; Education | Increase the maximum allowable indebtedness for school districts from 10% to 20% of the valuation of taxable property. | 333,189 (34%) | 643,540 (66%) | ||
| State Question 549 | Taxes | Authorize an additional five mill ad valorem tax levy for counties, cities, towns, and school districts. | 325,669 (33%) | 651,404 (67%) | ||
| State Question 551 | State legislatures measures; Redistricting policy | Require apportionment within 45 days after the second regular session, with a commission handling it if the legislature fails. | 394,403 (41%) | 566,722 (59%) | ||
| State Question 552 | Bond issues; Utility policy | Allow municipalities or joint agencies to issue revenue bonds or incur debt for public utilities without constitutional debt limits. | 344,633 (36%) | 605,173 (64%) |
Oregon
See also: Oregon 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Measure 1 | Public education governance; State executive elections | Repeal the election of the Superintendent of Public Instruction and require the Superintendent of Public Instruction to be appointed by the governor and confirmed by the Senate. | 291,142 (26%) | 820,892 (74%) | ||
| Measure 2 | Constitutional wording changes | Remove language prohibiting voting by a person considered an 'idiot or mentally diseased person' and instead guarantee full voting rights to mentally handicapped individuals | 678,573 (60%) | 455,020 (40%) | ||
| Measure 3 | Education; Taxes | Allocate revenues from oil and natural gas taxes, except motor vehicle fuel taxes, to the Common School Fund and limit such taxes to 6%. | 594,520 (54%) | 500,586 (46%) | ||
| Measure 4 | Transportation; Taxes | Increase the motor vehicle and aircraft fuel taxes from 7 to 9¢ per gallon and flat rate taxes on commercial vehicles using non-gasoline fuel. | 298,421 (26%) | 849,745 (74%) | ||
| Measure 5 | Hunting regulations | Prohibit the sale and use of snare and leghold traps, except to temporarily control predatory livestock loss or to protect human health and safety. | 425,890 (37%) | 728,173 (63%) | ||
| Measure 6 | Taxes; Property | Limit the annual real property tax to 1% of the 1977 true cash value of property and prohibit sales and transaction taxes on real property. | 416,029 (37%) | 711,617 (63%) | ||
| Measure 7 | Nuclear energy | Require a federally licensed permanent disposal facility for nuclear waste and approval for plant financing. | 608,412 (53%) | 535,049 (47%) | ||
| Measure 8 | Law enforcement; Bond issues | Authorize bonds up to four thirty-fifths of one percent of true cash value of taxable property to fund state, regional, and local correctional facilities. | 523,955 (49%) | 551,383 (51%) |
May 20
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Measure 1 | Transportation; Taxes | Limit the uses of gasoline and highway user tax revenues to solely highways, park and recreation areas, and weighmaster activities. | 451,695 (64%) | 257,230 (36%) | ||
| Measure 2 | Alcohol laws | Authorize laws permitting liquor-by-the-drink licenses for other passenger common carriers such as buses | 325,030 (46%) | 383,346 (54%) | ||
| Measure 3 | Energy; Bond issues | Authorize state bonds up to one-half of one percent of value of taxable property in the state for small scale local energy project loans. | 394,466 (59%) | 278,125 (41%) | ||
| Measure 4 | Veterans policy | Standardize veterans’ home and farm loan eligibility requirements. | 574,148 (81%) | 130,452 (19%) | ||
| Measure 5 | Taxes | Continue the tax reduction program after 1980, which limits property assessment increases to five percent | 636,565 (91%) | 64,979 (9%) | ||
| Measure 6 | Housing; Public assistance programs | Define "multifamily housing" for low income elderly housing bond program to include various structures used by low-income elderly households. | 536,002 (79%) | 138,675 (21%) |
Rhode Island
See also: Rhode Island 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proposal 1 | State legislatures measures | The measure would have resolved to change the state constitution to set new legislative session procedure and compensation rates. | 110,173 (45%) | 134,599 (55%) | ||
| Proposal 2 | Bond issues | The measure authorized $87.7 million in bonds for funding to the Narragansett Bay Water Quality Management District Commission. | 215,614 (68%) | 103,069 (32%) | ||
| Proposal 3 | Bond issues | The measure authorized $5.23 million in bonds for pre-construction work relating to the Big River reservoir and water treatment plant. | 184,829 (62%) | 112,782 (38%) | ||
| Proposal 4 | Bond issues | The measure authorized $8,579,600 for mental health facilities. | 185,267 (59%) | 130,251 (41%) | ||
| Proposal 5 | Bond issues | The measure authorized $1.06 million in bonds for facilities housing programs for abused, neglected and/or homeless youth. | 187,754 (61%) | 119,788 (39%) | ||
| Proposal 6 | Bond issues | The measure authorized $5.965 million in bonds for improvements to public university and college facilities. | 181,643 (65%) | 99,736 (35%) |
South Carolina
See also: South Carolina 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment 1 | State executive official measures | Allow the governor to serve two successive terms | 418,937 (56%) | 322,557 (44%) | ||
| Amendment 2 | Property | 355,077 (52%) | 323,812 (48%) |
South Dakota
See also: South Dakota 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment A | State judicial selection | Revise appointment of Supreme Court Justices and circuit court judges | 158,490 (54%) | 135,062 (46%) | ||
| Amendment B | Revenue and spending limits; Property taxes; State legislative vote requirements | Limit property tax increases | 113,863 (37%) | 192,116 (63%) | ||
| Amendment C | Initiative and referendum process; Ballot measure process; State legislative authority | Limit the Legislature’s power to alter voter-initiated laws | 126,181 (47%) | 140,632 (53%) | ||
| Amendment D | State legislative vote requirements; Initiative and referendum process | Prohibit the Legislature from amending or repealing initiated or referred laws approved by the voters for seven years after the effective date of the law without two-thirds majority vote of each house of the Legislature | 77,225 (35%) | 140,406 (65%) | ||
| Amendment E | State legislative processes and sessions | Change the legislative session lengths to alternate between forty and thirty-five days, and establish the start date to the first Tuesday after the first Monday in January | 156,630 (56%) | 120,703 (44%) | ||
| Initiative 1 | Mineral resources; Nuclear energy; Pollution, waste, and recycling policy | Prohibit new uranium mining, nuclear waste storage, and nuclear power plant construction in South Dakota unless approved by both the State Department of Water and Natural Resources and a majority of state voters | 146,381 (48%) | 156,293 (52%) | ||
| Referendum 1 | Hunting regulations | Allow the hunting of mourning doves | 182,180 (58%) | 129,478 (42%) |
Texas
See also: Texas 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proposition 1 | Business regulations; Banking policy | Allow banks to use unmanned teller machines | 2,267,028 (67%) | 1,138,094 (33%) | ||
| Proposition 2 | Criminal trials | Authorize the appeal of certain pretrial rulings in criminal cases by both parties involved | 1,544,020 (48%) | 1,687,900 (52%) | ||
| Proposition 3 | Property taxes | Require single county appraisal and equalization board for ad valorem property taxation | 1,778,975 (58%) | 1,307,396 (42%) | ||
| Proposition 4 | Gambling policy | Authorize bingo games if approved by majority of voters in the locality, run by specified nonprofit groups, with proceeds supporting charitable goals | 2,205,355 (65%) | 1,189,312 (35%) | ||
| Proposition 5 | State and local government budgets, spending, and finance | Grant the governor the power to exercise fiscal control over spending of appropriated funds | 1,400,301 (44%) | 1,775,810 (56%) | ||
| Proposition 6 | State executive official measures | Authorize governor, with senate approval, to remove appointed office holders, and call special senate sessions for this purpose | 2,248,941 (70%) | 971,069 (30%) | ||
| Proposition 7 | Highways and bridges | Authorize counties with a population below 5,000 people to perform private road work | 2,154,852 (68%) | 1,025,528 (32%) | ||
| Proposition 8 | State judiciary | Restructure the appellate jurisdiction, renaming court of civil appeals to court of appeals and amending supreme court eligibility requirements | 1,704,913 (57%) | 1,278,301 (43%) | ||
| Proposition 9 | Property; Family-related policy | Allow spouses to agree on separate property status for previously owned property or income | 2,297,464 (70%) | 961,614 (30%) |
Utah
See also: Utah 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiative A | Sales taxes; Food policy; Food and beverage taxes | Exempt food from the 4% sales tax | 256,075 (44%) | 324,555 (56%) | ||
| Initiative B | Local government finance and taxes; Property taxes; Revenue and spending limits; Ballot measure process; State legislative vote requirements | Set a limit on property tax of 1% of the fair market value | 258,749 (45%) | 313,320 (55%) | ||
| Proposition 1 | Executive official term limits; State legislative processes and sessions; State executive elections; State executive branch structure | Revise the Executive Article of the constitution | 295,729 (56%) | 232,368 (44%) | ||
| Proposition 2 | Property tax exemptions; Public education funding | Revise the Revenue and Taxation Article | 270,069 (49%) | 280,667 (51%) | ||
| Proposition 3 | Sex and gender issues; Gender-based labor regulations; Prison work regulations | Permit women to work in underground mines and allow the legislature to create prison work release programs | 287,987 (52%) | 262,881 (48%) | ||
| Proposition 4 | Salaries of government officials | Change the salaries of legislators | 236,304 (43%) | 311,313 (57%) |
Virginia
See also: Virginia 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Question 1 | State legislative processes and sessions; State legislative authority | Authorize the General Assembly to convene to discuss legislation vetoed by the Governor | 792,206 (59%) | 549,732 (41%) | ||
| Question 2 | Local government finance and taxes | Reduce the maximum allowable debt a city or town may incur | 852,560 (66%) | 445,511 (34%) | ||
| Question 3 | Property tax exemptions; State legislative authority; Property taxes | Allow the General Assembly to authorize personal property exemptions for those who are at least 65 and/or who are disabled | 1,089,083 (81%) | 248,044 (19%) | ||
| Question 4 | Property taxes; State legislative authority; Property tax exemptions | Authorize the General Assembly to allow tax exemptions for property that replaced its natural gas equipment after 1974 | 838,182 (65%) | 446,729 (35%) |
Washington
See also: Washington 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HJR 37 | State judiciary oversight | Create a judicial qualification commission and authorize the Supreme Court to discipline and remove judges | 1,043,490 (69%) | 464,941 (31%) | ||
| Initiative 383 | Nuclear energy | Prohibit the importation and storage of non-medical radioactive wastes generated outside the state. | 1,211,606 (75%) | 393,415 (25%) | ||
| Referendum 38 | Water storage; Bond issues | Provide a $125 million bond to fund the planning, construction, and improvement of water supply facilities | 1,008,646 (66%) | 527,454 (34%) | ||
| Referendum 39 | Pollution, waste, and recycling policy; Bond issues | Provide a $450 million bond for the construction and improvement of public waste disposal facilities | 964,450 (63%) | 558,328 (37%) | ||
| SJR 132 | Public land policy; Federal government issues | Remove constitutional legal barriers that restrict the state's control over unappropriated federal public lands. | 579,060 (40%) | 864,850 (60%) |
West Virginia
See also: West Virginia 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment 1 | Gambling policy | 380,790 (64%) | 216,659 (36%) | ||
| Amendment 2 | Property; Taxes | 498,466 (85%) | 88,346 (15%) |
Wisconsin
See also: Wisconsin 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Description | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Question 1 | Residency voting requirements | Allow non-resident property owners in public inland lake protection and rehabilitation districts to vote at district meetings | 1,210,452 (77%) | 355,024 (23%) |
Wyoming
See also: Wyoming 1980 ballot measures
November 4
| Type | Title | Subject | Result | Yes Votes | No Votes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amendment 1 | State judiciary | 44,446 (20%) | 181,004 (80%) |
Other years
Click on a year in the following table to view that year’s state ballot measures.
See also
Footnotes